Uredo bambusae-nanae

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Uredo bambusae-nanae
Systematics
Subdivision : Pucciniomycotina
Class : Pucciniomycetes
Order : Rust mushrooms (Pucciniales)
Family : insecure position (incertae sedis)
Genre : Uredo
Type : Uredo bambusae-nanae
Scientific name
Uredo bambusae-nanae
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Uredo bambusae-Nanae is a stand fungal art from the order of the rust fungi (Pucciniales). The fungus is an endoparasite of the sweet grass Bambusa nana . Symptoms of the infestation by the species are rust spots and pustules on the leaf surfaces of the host plants. She is endemic to Singapore . Since only its secondary crop shape is knownso far, it is classified in the genus Uredo .

features

Macroscopic features

Uredo bambusae-nanae can only be recognized with the naked eye by means of the spore beds protruding on the surface of the host. They grow in nests that appear as yellowish to brown spots and pustules on the leaf surfaces.

Microscopic features

The mycelium of Uredo bambusae-Nanae grows as with all Uredo TYPES intercellular and forms Saugfäden that grow into the storage tissue of the host. The spermogonia and aecia of the species are not known. The uredia of the fungus growing on the underside of the host leaves are yellow-brown to light brownish, they have paraphyses . Their brown to yellow-brown uredospores are 24–30 × 18–24 µm in size, broadly ellipsoidal to ovoid and spiky. The parts of the species are unknown.

distribution

The known distribution area of Uredo bambusae-nanae only includes Singapore .

ecology

The host plant of Uredo bambusae-nanae is Bambusa nana . The fungus feeds on the nutrients present in the storage tissue of the plants, its spore beds later break through the leaf surface and release spores. The species goes through a presumably macrocyclical development cycle with Spermogonia, Aecien, Uredien and Telien. Due to the lack of aecia and spermogonia, it is not possible to determine whether it changes host .

literature

  • George Baker Cummins: The Rust Fungi of Cereals, Grasses and Bamboos . Springer, Berlin 1971, ISBN 3-540-05336-0 .