Uredo poae-cenisiae

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Uredo poae-cenisiae
Systematics
Subdivision : Pucciniomycotina
Class : Pucciniomycetes
Order : Rust mushrooms (Pucciniales)
Family : insecure position (incertae sedis)
Genre : Uredo
Type : Uredo poae-cenisiae
Scientific name
Uredo poae-cenisiae
Ludi

Uredo poae-cenisiae is a stand fungal art from the order of the rust fungi (Pucciniales). The fungus is an endoparasite of the sweet grass Poa cenisium . Symptoms of the infestation by the species are rust spots and pustules on the leaf surfaces of the host plants. She is endemic to Switzerland . Since only its secondary crop shape is knownso far, it is classified in the genus Uredo .

features

Macroscopic features

Uredo poae-cenisiae can only be recognized with the naked eye by means of the spore beds protruding on the surface of the host. They grow in nests that appear as yellowish to brown spots and pustules on the leaf surfaces.

Microscopic features

The mycelium of Uredo poae-cenisiae grows as with all Uredo TYPES intercellular and forms Saugfäden that grow into the storage tissue of the host. The spermogonia and aecia of the species are not known. The uredia of the fungus growing on both sides of the host leaves and stems are light yellow and long covered. Their pale yellow to colorless uredospores are 17–23 × 17–23 µm in size, mostly spherical and spiky. The parts of the species are unknown.

distribution

The known distribution area of Uredo poae-cenisiae only includes Switzerland .

ecology

The host plant of Uredo poae-cenisiae is Poa cenisium . The fungus feeds on the nutrients present in the storage tissue of the plants, its spore beds later break through the leaf surface and release spores. The species goes through a presumably macrocyclical development cycle with Spermogonia, Aecien, Uredien and Telien. Due to the lack of aecia and spermogonia, it is not possible to determine whether it changes host .

literature

  • Ernst Gäumann: The rust fungi of Central Europe. With special consideration of Switzerland . In: Contributions to the cryptogam flora in Switzerland . tape 12 . Commission publisher Buchdruckerei Büchler & Co, Bern 1959.