United Henriette

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United Henriette
General information about the mine
Funding / total approx. 400,000 t of iron ore
Rare minerals Goethite
Information about the mining company
Employees 226
Start of operation July 23, 1870
End of operation November 7, 1923
Funded raw materials
Degradation of Iron ore
Greatest depth 675 m
Geographical location
Coordinates 50 ° 50 ′ 45.5 "  N , 7 ° 57 ′ 8"  E Coordinates: 50 ° 50 ′ 45.5 "  N , 7 ° 57 ′ 8"  E
United Henriette (North Rhine-Westphalia)
United Henriette
Location United Henriette
Location Niederelden
local community Wins
District ( NUTS3 ) Siegen-Wittgenstein
country State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Country Germany
District Bergrevier Siegen I

The United Henriette composite mine was located on the border between the Siegen district of Niederschelden ( Siegen-Wittgenstein district ) and the Mudersbach district of Niederschelderhütte ( Altenkirchen district ) in Siegerland .

history

Goethite found in the
Rosengarten mine

The mine was created on July 23, 1870 through a consolidation with several small pits, the main mine being in the area of ​​the “Rosengarten” and “Rosenzweig” pits in Niederschelden. The “Charlotten Erbstollen” (“ Erbstollenrechtigkeit ”), which was laid out on August 15, 1860, served as the mine’s heritage gallery. On August 25, 1908, the mine consolidated again. In 1909 there were 226 employees working in the group. On November 7, 1923, the mine was closed. Up until the closure, around 400,000 t of iron ore had been mined in the “Beerberg” ore field.

Civil engineering

The two main shafts of the mine were in the area of ​​the above-mentioned pits. In 1869 a 4.71 × 2.38 m large and 185 m deep blind shaft was built in "Rosengarten". From 1914 ore was mined with the help of electricity on the 5 floors. In 1900 a day shaft was sunk in "Rosenzweig". This had the dimensions 5.4 × 2 m. The total depth of the pit was 675 m, over which 13 excavation levels were distributed.

Consolidations

Main pits

  • " Rosengarten " in the Niederschelderhütte. The result of a consolidation on October 30, 1858. In 1863, 7,502 t of iron ore were extracted and thus ranked ninth in the extraction statistics. Civil engineering began in 1871. In 1869 a blind shaft measuring 4.71 × 2.38 m was started. It had a depth of 185 m, on which 5 levels were distributed. From 1914 electrical dismantling took place.
  • Rosenzweig ” in Niederschelderhütte, consolidation on September 3, 1849. Civil engineering was carried out here from 1874 onwards. The shaft was 4.78 × 1.5 m in size; in 1900 a day shaft measuring 5.4 × 2.0 m was created.

More pits

The composite pit had a number of associated consolidation pits. Here are the largest companies:

pit place First mention / consolidation Others
Old Beerberg Niederelden 1815 September 5, 1857 Cons. from Alter Beerberg, Held Friedrich & Held Bonin
Fractions Niederelden 1852-12-29
Cavour Niederelden 1861-01-02
Egidius Niederschelderhütte 1858-12-03
Gerhard Niederschelderhütte 1861-06-29
Gordian Niederschelderhütte 1858-12-03
Rearmost beautiful shaft Niederschelderhütte 1851-06-14 Consolidation
Backmost chicken Niederschelderhütte 1839-02-25
deer Niederelden 1848-10-23 Consolidation
Hunter (at Hench's Hut ) Niederelden 1865-06-28 Consolidation
Young iron man Niederschelderhütte 1860-03-09
Knorrenberg Niederschelderhütte 1858-12-09 Consolidation of six individual companies
Marcellus Niederschelderhütte 1859-02-03
Middle chicken Niederschelderhütte 1858-12-07
Neighbor Niederelden 1866-06-29
Neptune Niederelden 1847-10-09
New Bernhardine Niederschelderhütte 1861-02-26 Consolidation
Top Chicken Niederschelderhütte 1858-07-02
Rother Hahn Niederschelderhütte 1849-04-07 Consolidation, depth: 440 m
Saynic Neptune Niederschelderhütte 1860-02-08
Schindenbach Niederschelderhütte 1849-09-03 Consolidation
Strackezeche Niederelden 1876-08-31 Consolidation
Lowest beautiful shaft Niederschelderhütte 1833-03-19
Victor Effenberg Niederschelderhütte 1865-09-29 Consolidation
suggestion Niederschelderhütte 1830-06-23
Weber Niederelden 1859-11-23
Weigand Mudersbach 1865-04-18

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Hans Dietrich Gleichmann: Der Füssenberg - The great time of the Siegerland iron ore mining , Bertelsmann Fachzeitschriften-Verlag Gütersloh, 1994.

Web links

Commons : Grube Vereinigte Henriette  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files