Viggo Brøndal

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rasmus Viggo Brøndal (born October 13, 1887 in Copenhagen , † December 14, 1942 in Copenhagen) was a Danish Romance scholar and philosopher of languages.

life and work

Brøndal studied in Copenhagen with the romanist Kristoffer Nyrop and the philosopher Harald Høffding , and from 1912 to 1913 in Paris with Antoine Meillet and Joseph Bédier . He did his doctorate on Substrater og Laan i Romansk og Germansk [Substrate and borrowing in Romance and Germanic], Copenhagen 1917 (French under the title Substrate et emprunt en roman et en Germanique. Etude sur l'histoire des sons et des mots , Copenhagen 1948) , a work into which he already incorporated knowledge from reading the just published course by Ferdinand de Saussure . From 1925 to 1928 he was a Danish lecturer at the Sorbonne, and from 1928 until his death he was professor of Romance philology in Copenhagen. In 1931, together with Louis Hjelmslev , he founded the Copenhagen Linguist Circle (based on the model of the Prague Linguist Circle ) and in 1939 the journal Acta Linguistica .

Other works

  • Ordklasserne (Partes orationis). Studier over de sproligeategorier [with a French résumé of 50 pages], Copenhagen 1928 (French udT Les parties du discours. Partes orationis. Etudes sur les catégories linguistiques , Copenhagen 1948)
  • Morfologi og syntax , Copenhagen 1932
  • Le Français: langue abstraite , Copenhagen 1936
  • (Translation together with Valdemar Hansen) René Descartes, Discours de la Méthode , dansk oversettelse, Copenhagen 1937
  • Praepositionernes theori , Copenhagen 1940 (French udT Théorie des prépositions , Copenhagen 1950)
  • Essais de linguistique générale , Copenhagen 1943 (with an annotated bibliography).

literature

  • Alf Sommerfelt: Viggo Brøndal . In: Lingua , 1, 1948
  • Svend Erik Larsen (Ed.): A l'occasion d'un centenaire. Actualité de Brøndal . In: Langages , 86, 1987
  • Per Aage Brandt (Ed.): Linguistique et sémiotique. Actualité de Viggo Brøndal. Actes du colloque tenu à la Société Royale des Sciences, à Copenhague, les 16 and 17 octobre 1987 . Copenhagen 1989 (Travaux du Cercle linguistique de Copenhague 22)
  • Albert Sechaje: Necrology for Viggo Brøndal (1887-1942). In: Vox Romanica , 7, 1942, pp. 354-356 ( digitized version ).

Web links