1887

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Portal History | Portal Biographies | Current Events | Annual Calendar | Article of the day
| 18th Century | 19th Century | 20th Century |
| 1850s | 1860s | 1870s | 1880s | 1890s | 1900s | 1910s |
◄◄ | | 1883 | 1884 | 1885 | 1886| 1887 | 1888 | 1889 | 1890 | 1891 | | ►►

Heads of State Elections Obituary Year of Literature Year of Music Year of Sport

1887
Emil Berliner with the original form of his gramophone and a zinc record
Emil Berliner presents the gramophone he invented .
Francesco Tamagno as Othello
Giuseppe Verdi 's opera Otello
premieres at the
Teatro alla Scala with triumphant success .
Guillaume Schnaebele
Because of the Schnäbele affair , Germany and France
are on the brink of war.
The laying of the foundation stone of the Kiel Canal by Kaiser Wilhelm II in Kiel Holtenau on June 3, 1887, wood engraving and magazine illustration by Fritz Stoltenberg
The cornerstone for the Kiel Canal is laid.
1887 in other calendars
Armenian calendar 1335/36 (July turn of the year)
Ethiopian calendar 1879/80 (11/12 September)
Baha'i calendar 43/44 (20/21 March)
Bengali solar calendar 1292/93 (beginning of the year April 14 or 15)
Buddhist calendar 2430/31 (Southern Buddhism); 2429/30 (alternative calculation according to Buddha's parinirvana )
Chinese calendar 76th (77th) cycle

Year of the Fire Pig丁亥 ( at the beginning of the year Fire Dog 丙戌)

Chula Sakarat (Siam, Myanmar) / Dai calendar (Vietnam) 1249/50 (April turn of the year)
Dangun era (Korea) 4220/21 (October 2nd/3rd)
Iranian calendar 1265/66 (around March 21)
Islamic calendar 1304/05 (18/19 September)
Japanese calendar Meiji 20 ( 明治20年);
Koki 2547
Jewish calendar 5647/48 (September 18/19)
Coptic calendar 1603/04 (11/12 September)
Malayalam calendar 1062/63
Rumi Calendar (Ottoman Empire) 1302/03 (March 1)
Seleucid era Babylon: 2197/98 (April turn of the year)

Syria: 2198/99 (October turn of the year)

Vikram Sambat (Nepalese calendar) 1943/44 (April)

events

politics and world affairs

Europe

The results of the Reichstag election by constituency
Leo XIII

Africa

Michele Cammarano : Battle of Dogali

America

Asia

business

The Merchandising Marks Act

  • August 23: In the Merchandising Marks Act passed by parliament, Great Britain will in future require the indication of the country of origin on all imported industrial products. The term " Made in Germany " is born. German products were stamped with this stamp in Britain to represent them as inferior. Due to the high quality of the goods, they become a seal of quality against their will and sales increase.

patents and copyright

Company formations/acquisitions

traffic

science and technology

Esperanto flag
Michelson-Morley

Culture

architecture and fine arts

Construction of the Eiffel Tower until 1889

literature

Advertising poster for The Earth from 1887

music and theatre

Others

  • 3 December: The Circus Carré gives its first performance at the Theater Carré in Amsterdam. The theater is created as a permanent quarters of the circus over the winter months.

religion

disasters

  • January 20: Off the Brazilian coast, the British emigrant ship Kapunda collides with the barque Ada Melmore and sinks within five minutes (297 dead).
  • February 23: A powerful earthquake hits the Côte d'Azur , killing around 2,000 people.
  • April 17: British passenger liner Tasmania runs aground off the south coast of Corsica , killing 35.
  • A flood in China ( Yellow River ) kills 900,000 people.
  • November 19: The Dutch ocean liner WA Scholten sinks in the English Channel after colliding with a British coal carrier. 132 passengers and crew die.

Minor accidents are listed in the sub-articles of Disaster .

nature and environment

Sports

  • The first organized car race is held in Paris .
  • September 29: The SC Germania from 1887 is founded. On June 1, 1919, he and the clubs "Hamburger FC 1888" and "FC Falke 1906" merged to form Hamburger SV .
  • 6 November: Scottish football club Celtic Glasgow is incorporated as Celtic Football and Athletic Club .

Born

January

  • 0January 1: Franz Angel , Austrian mineralogist, petrographer and university lecturer († 1974)
William Canaris, 1940
August Macke, Self-Portrait with a Hat , 1909

February

March

Eric Mendelsohn

April

May

June

July

Marc Chagall, 1941
Gustav Hertz, 1925

August

Charles I of Austria

September

Theodore Roosevelt Jr., 1921

October

  • 0October 2 Yasuhiko Asaka , Japanese nobleman and general (died 1981)
  • 0October 3 – Rudolf Hermann , German theologian and philosopher of religion (died 1962)
  • 0October 5: Max Ackermann , German painter, a student of Adolf Hölzel († 1975)
  • 0October 5 – René Cassin , French lawyer and Nobel Peace Prize laureate (died 1976)
  • 0October 5 Nils Middelboe , Danish footballer (died 1976)
Le Corbusier
  • 0October 6: Le Corbusier , Swiss-French architect, architectural theorist, urban planner, painter, draftsman, sculptor and furniture designer (died 1965)
  • 0October 6: Maria Jeritza , Austrian Kammersängerin (soprano) († 1982)
  • 0October 8: Franz Dischinger , German civil engineer (died 1953)
  • 0October 8 – Hugo Krueger , German engineer and mine director (died 1964)
  • 0October 9: Manuel Ortiz de Zárate , Chilean painter (died 1946)
  • October 10: Walther Jesinghaus , German gymnast (died 1918)
  • October 11: Oscar Shaw , American actor (d. 1967)
Willie Hoppe († 1959)

November

Henry Moseley
  • November 23: Henry Moseley , English physicist (died 1915)
  • November 24: Walter Baumgartner , Swiss Protestant theologian, philologist, philosopher and professor of Old Testament and Semitic languages ​​(died 1970)
  • November 24: Erich von Manstein , German Field Marshal (died 1973)
  • November 24 Raoul Paoli , French athlete and film actor (died 1960)
  • November 25: Paul Amstutz , Swiss civil servant (died 1963)
  • November 25: Nikolai Ivanovich Vavilov , Russian botanist and geneticist (died 1943)
  • November 28: Arthur Ney , Swiss composer and conductor (d. 1963)
  • November 28: Ernst Röhm , German National Socialist and longtime leader of the Sturmabteilung (died 1934)
  • November 30 Auguste Distave , Belgian graphic artist (died 1947)

December

  • 0December 3: Richard Becker , German physicist (died 1955)
  • 0December 3: Higashikuni Naruhiko , Japanese politician and prime minister (died 1990)
  • 0December 4 Will Grohmann , German art historian and art critic (died 1968)
  • 0December 5: Louis Chenard , French entrepreneur and racing driver (d. 1949)
  • 0December 6: Minakami Takitarō , Japanese writer († 1940)
  • 0December 7: Ernst Toch , German-Austrian composer (died 1964)
  • 0December 8: Vicente Emilio Sojo , Venezuelan composer (died 1974)
  • 0December 9 Andor Arató , Romanian-German church musician and composer (died 1964)
  • December 10 Wladimir Eliasberg , German psychiatrist (died 1969)
  • December 10 Arthur Hoffmann , German athlete (died 1932)
  • December 11: Hanns Kerrl , German politician and Reich Minister, Reich Minister of Churches († 1941)
  • December 11: Ralph Carr , American politician (died 1950)
  • December 12: Guido Ascoli , Italian mathematician (died 1957)
  • December 12: Kurt Atterberg , Swedish composer, conductor and music critic (died 1974)
  • December 13: Friedrich Eymann , Swiss Reformed theologian, educator and anthroposophist († 1954)
  • December 13 George Pólya , American mathematician (died 1985)
  • December 13 Alvin C. York , US soldier (died 1964)
  • December 14 Xul Solar , Argentine painter (died 1963)
  • December 16: Johann Radon , Austrian mathematician (died 1956)
  • December 17 Josef Lada , Czech illustrator and children's book author (died 1957)
  • December 18: Franz Schnabel , German historian (died 1966)
  • December 19 August Abel , German politician and journalist (died 1962)
  • December 19 Willis Smith , American politician (died 1953)
  • December 20: Jean Douarinou , French racing driver (†unknown)
  • December 20: Frank Klaus , American middleweight boxer and held the world title in 1913 († 1948)
Srinivasa Ramanujan

Exact date of birth unknown

Died

First quarter

Second quarter

Third quarter

Alfred Krup
  • July 14: Alfred Krupp , German inventor and industrialist (b. 1812)
  • July 25: John Taylor , English President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (b. 1808)
  • July 26: Louise Aglaé Massart , French pianist, music teacher and composer (b. 1827)
  • July 28: Ernst von Leutsch , German classics scholar (b. 1808)
Gustav Werner

Fourth Quarter

Gustav Kirchhoff
Eugène Pottier's grave in Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris

Exact date of death unknown

web links

Commons : 1887  - Collection of images, videos and audio files