Marie Arning

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Marie Arning

Marie Arning (born Kall; born April 19, 1887 in Bramsche ; † September 12, 1957 in Magdeburg ) was a German social democratic politician and member of the Reichstag .

Life

Marie Arning initially worked as a textile worker. In 1908 she joined the German Textile Workers' Union and began to be politically active in the SPD . From 1914 to 1918 she worked as a volunteer party secretary for the SPD in Duisburg , before becoming a full-time women's secretary in the SPD district of Niederrhein in 1920. In 1922 she came to Magdeburg and took over the function of an SPD district secretary for women's agitation and chair of the local committee of the workers' welfare organization . The focus of work was the care and education work for children.

In 1924 she was elected as a member of the Reichstag of the Weimar Republic , to which she belonged until 1930.

After the seizure of power of the Nazis fled Marie Arning, in 1933, along with Gustav Ferl by Belgium and engaged in social democratic border Secretariat in resistance to National Socialism . Her expatriation took place in 1936 .

After the invasion of the German Reich in Belgium Marie Arning was arrested by the Belgian immigration police and in the French camp Gurs internment. In the autumn of 1940 she was taken back to Brussels and taken to the Magdeburg prison by the Gestapo . She was released from prison in July 1941 due to a serious heart disease. She was under police supervision until 1945, but remained in contact with other SPD members.

After the end of the Nazi dictatorship , she took on a management position in the Magdeburg employment office in 1945 . In 1946 she was arrested again and spent six months in prison in Quedlinburg . After her release, she worked again in the Magdeburg employment office until 1951.

In 1999 the social services house of the Arbeiterwohlfahrt in Magdeburg's Thiemstrasse 12 was named after her.

literature

  • Beatrix Herlemann : Arning, Marie. In: Guido Heinrich, Gunter Schandera (ed.): Magdeburg Biographical Lexicon 19th and 20th centuries. Biographical lexicon for the state capital Magdeburg and the districts of Bördekreis, Jerichower Land, Ohrekreis and Schönebeck. Scriptum, Magdeburg 2002, ISBN 3-933046-49-1 .
  • jja: Who was Marie Arning? In: Magdeburger Volksstimme. dated August 27, 2005
  • Martin Schumacher (Hrsg.): MdR The Reichstag members of the Weimar Republic in the time of National Socialism. Political persecution, emigration and expatriation, 1933–1945. A biographical documentation . 3rd, considerably expanded and revised edition. Droste, Düsseldorf 1994, ISBN 3-7700-5183-1 .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung: List of SPD members of the Reichstag in the Weimar Republic
  2. ^ Hermann-Josef Rupieper; Alexander Sperk (ed.): The situation reports of the secret state police for the province of Saxony 1933-1936 . Volume 3, Mitteldeutscher Verlag, Erfurt 2006, p. 32

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Arning, Marie
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Kall, Marie (maiden name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German politician (SPD), MdR
DATE OF BIRTH April 19, 1887
PLACE OF BIRTH Bramsche
DATE OF DEATH September 12, 1957
Place of death Magdeburg