Electoral District Tyrol 1
| Electoral District Tyrol 1 | |
|---|---|
| country | Austria-Hungary |
| Crown land | Tyrol |
| Constituency number | 1 |
| Type | Constituency |
| region | innsbruck |
| Eligible voters | 7,334 |
| MPs | |
|
|
The electoral district Tirol 1 was an electoral district for the elections to the House of Representatives in the Austrian Crown Land of Tirol . The electoral district was created in 1907 with the introduction of the Reichsrat election regulations and existed until the collapse of the Habsburg monarchy.
history
After the Reichsrat had decided on the general, equal, secret and direct male suffrage in autumn 1906, the major reform of the electoral law through the sanctioning of Emperor Franz Joseph I came into effect on January 26, 1907 . With the new Reichsrat election order, a total of 516 electoral districts were created, with one member being elected in each constituency with the exception of Galicia in the course of the Reichsrat election. The MP had to prevail with an absolute majority in the first ballot or in a runoff election. The constituency Tirol 1 comprised the inner city of the provincial capital Innsbruck, more precisely that part of Innsbruck that was enclosed by the right bank of the Inn and the railway bodies of the southern and state railways.
Eduard Erler ( German People's Party ) emerged victorious from the 1907 Reichsrat election , but he resigned his mandate in May 1908. Subsequently, the Social Democrat Josef Holzhammer prevailed in the election of the Reichsrat supplementary election on November 20, 1908 , but Eduard Erler was able to win back the mandate in the Reichsrat election in 1911 .
elections
Reichsrat election 1907
The 1907 Reichsrat election was held on May 14, 1907 (first ballot) and May 23, 1907 (runoff).
First ballot
| candidate | Political party | Constituency votes |
voting share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eduard Erler | German People's Party | 2112 | 42.1% |
| Josef wooden hammer | Social Democratic Labor Party | 1355 | 27.0% |
| Josef Dobin | Christian Social Party | 1200 | 23.9% |
| Friedrich Frank | Pan-German association | 286 | 5.7% |
| Others | 59 | 1.2% | |
| Eligible voters: 7719, Invalid / Empty votes: 26, Turnout: 65.3% | |||
Runoff
| candidate | Political party | Constituency votes |
voting share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eduard Erler | German People's Party | 2917 | 65.1% |
| Josef wooden hammer | Social Democratic Labor Party | 1561 | 34.9% |
| Eligible voters: 7719, invalid / empty votes: 72, voter turnout: 58.9% | |||
Supplementary election to the Reichsrat in 1908
The 1908 Reichsrat supplementary election was carried out after Erler's withdrawal on November 12, 1908 (first ballot) and on November 20, 1908 (runoff).
First ballot
| candidate | Political party | Constituency votes |
voting share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josef wooden hammer | Social Democratic Labor Party | 1731 | 36.5% |
| Heinrich Kohn | German freedom party | 1479 | 31.2% |
| Emil Kranewitter | Christian Social Party | 1224 | 25.8% |
| Friedrich Frank | Pan-German association | 290 | 6.1% |
| Others | 14th | 0.3% | |
| Eligible voters: 7169, invalid / empty votes: 56, voter turnout: 66.1% | |||
Runoff
| candidate | Political party | Constituency votes |
voting share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josef wooden hammer | Social Democratic Labor Party | 2417 | 55.2% |
| Heinrich Kohn | German freedom party | 1964 | 44.8% |
| Eligible voters: 7,169, invalid / empty votes: 164, voter turnout: 63.4% | |||
Reichsrat election 1911
The 1911 Reichsrat election was held on June 13, 1911. The runoff election was dropped due to the absolute majority for Eduard Erler in the first ballot.
| candidate | Political party | Constituency votes |
voting share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eduard Erler | German freedom party | 2967 | 52.8% |
| Josef wooden hammer | Social Democratic Labor Party | 1486 | 26.4% |
| Emilian Heinzle | Christian Social Party | 1108 | 19.7% |
| Others | 58 | 1.0% | |
| Eligible voters: 7,334, invalid / empty votes: 74, voter turnout: 77.6% | |||
Individual evidence
- ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath 1907, IX. Piece, No. 17: "Law of January 26, 1907 regarding the election of the members of the House of Representatives of the Reichsrat"
- ^ The elections to the Reichsrat in Tirol. In: Innsbrucker Nachrichten , May 15, 1907, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).
- ^ The runoff election in Innsbruck I .. In: Innsbrucker Nachrichten , May 22, 1907, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).
- ^ The election of the Reichsrat in Innsbruck I .. In: Innsbrucker Nachrichten , November 13, 1908, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).
- ^ The election of the Reichsrat replacement in Innsbruck I .. In: Innsbrucker Nachrichten , November 21, 1908, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).
- ^ The election of the Reichsrat in 1911. In: Innsbrucker Nachrichten , June 14, 1911, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).
literature
- Fritz Freund: The Austrian House of Representatives. A biographical-statistical handbook, 1907–1913, XI. Legislative period (XVIII session). Wiener Verlag, Vienna, Leipzig 1907.
- Fritz Freund: The Austrian House of Representatives. A biographical-statistical handbook, 1911–1917, XII. Legislative period. Publishing house Dr. Rudolf Ludwig, Vienna 1911.
- The results of the Reichsrat elections in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat in 1907. In: Austrian Statistics. LXXXIV. Volume, 2nd issue, Vienna 1908 (published by the k .k. Central Statistical Commission), SI 24.
- The results of the Reichsrat elections in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat in 1911. In: Austrian Statistics. New episode. 7th volume, 1st issue, Vienna 1912 (published by the k .k. Central Statistical Commission), p. 49.
