Electoral District Tyrol 13

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Electoral District Tyrol 13
country Austria-Hungary
Crown land Tyrol
Constituency number 13
Type Rural municipality constituency
region Meran , Passeier , Schlanders , Glurns
Present population  47,771   (1910)
Colloquial languages German  (97.7%),  Italian (2.3%)
Eligible voters 10,771   (1911)
MPs

The electoral district Tirol 13 was an electoral district for the elections to the House of Representatives in the Austrian Crown Land of Tirol . The electoral district was created in 1907 with the introduction of the Reichsrat election regulations and existed until the collapse of the Habsburg monarchy .

history

After the Reichsrat had decided on the general, equal, secret and direct male suffrage in autumn 1906, the major reform of the electoral law through the sanctioning of Emperor Franz Joseph I came into effect on January 26, 1907 . With the new Reichsrat election order, a total of 516 electoral districts were created, with one member being elected in each constituency with the exception of Galicia in the course of the Reichsrat election. The member of parliament has to prevail with an absolute majority in the first ballot or in a runoff election. The constituency Tyrol 13 comprised the judicial districts Meran , Passeier , Schlanders , Glurns without the city of Meran . From the Imperial Council election in 1907 was Franz Dorfmann ( Christian Social Party ) emerged as the winner, with Dorfmann came into office as a compromise candidate of the Christian Social and Conservative. Dorfmann resigned his seat in 1910, whereupon his party colleague Josef Hölzl won the runoff election in the replacement election. In the 1911 Reichsrat election , the Christian Socialist Josef Noggler prevailed in the first ballot. Overall, the Christian Socials dominated every Reichsrat election, although the Conservatives were able to achieve strong results of up to 44 percent compared to other electoral districts. The Social Democrats, on the other hand, did not get more than 7.5 percent with their best result in 1911.

elections

Reichsrat election 1907

The 1907 Reichsrat election was held on May 14, 1907 (first ballot). There was no runoff vote due to Dorfmann's absolute majority in the first ballot.

Overall result

candidate Political party Constituency votes percent
Franz Dorfmann Compromise candidate of the Christian Social Party / Conservatives 6943 81%
Pircher himself. Christian-social agrarian 1141 13.3%
Heinrich Snoy Social Democratic Labor Party 227 2.6%
R. from Leon German freedom party 224 2.6%
Others 33 0.4%
Eligible voters: 10,079, invalid / empty votes: 120, voter turnout: 85.0%

Election result by judicial district

Judicial districts Villager Pircher Snoy Leon align = "right"  
Meran 66.3% 20.1% 6.7% 6.1% 0.8%
Passeier 92.9% 5.9% 0.0% 1.1% 0.0%
Schlanders 88.4% 10.6% 0.0% 0.9% 0.1%
Glurns 87.5% 10.7% 1.3% 0.3% 0.3%

Reichsrat replacement election 1910

The 1910 Reichsrat replacement election was held on May 6, 1910 (first ballot) and May 19, 1910 (runoff).

First ballot

candidate Political party Constituency votes percent
Josef Hölzl Christian Social Party 3741 45.7%
Ferdinand Schönherr Conservative Party 3628 44.3%
Theodor Christomannos German freedom party 611 4.5%
Heinrich Snoy Social Democratic Labor Party 198 2.42%
Others 12 0.2%
Eligible voters:?, Invalid / Empty votes:?, Turnout:? %

Runoff

candidate Political party Constituency votes percent
Josef Hölzl Christian Social Party 4207 50.9%
Ferdinand Schönherr Conservative Party 4065 49.1%
Eligible voters:?, Invalid / Empty votes:?, Turnout:? %

Reichsrat election 1911

The 1911 Reichsrat election was held on June 13, 1911 (first ballot). The runoff election was not held due to Noggler's absolute majority in the first ballot.

Overall result

candidate Political party Constituency votes percent
Josef Noggler Christian Social Party 4136 50.5%
Ferdinand Schönherr Conservative Party 3334 40.7%
Johann Menz Social Democratic Labor Party 368 4.5%
August Hartmann German freedom party 331 4.0%
Others 14th 0.2%
Eligible voters: 10,771, invalid / empty votes: 168, voter turnout: 76.0%

Election result by judicial district

Judicial districts Noggler Schönherr Menz Hartmann Others
Meran 38.7% 42.1% 9.2% 9.9% 0.1%
Passeier 53.9% 45.1% 0.2% 0.9% 0.0%
Schlanders 48.5% 50.0% 0.3% 0.9% 0.3%
Glurns 75.8% 23.5% 0.4% 0.2% 0.2%

Individual evidence

  1. Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath. 1907, IX. Piece, No. 17: "Law of January 26, 1907 regarding the election of the members of the House of Representatives of the Reichsrat"
  2. ^ The elections to the Reichsrat in Tirol. In:  Innsbrucker Nachrichten , May 15, 1907, p. 2 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ibn
  3. Article  in:  Innsbrucker Nachrichten , May 20, 1910, p. 2 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ibn
  4. ^ The election of the Reichsrat in 1911. In:  Innsbrucker Nachrichten , June 14, 1911, p. 2 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ibn

literature