Electoral District Tyrol 4

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Electoral District Tyrol 4
country Austria-Hungary
Crown land Tyrol
Constituency number 4th
Type Constituency
region Lienz, Ampezzo, Bruneck etc.
Present population  44,299   (1910)
Colloquial languages German  (90.0%),  Italian (10.0%)
Eligible voters 9,456   (1911)
MPs


The electoral district of Tyrol 4 was a constituency for the elections to the House of Representatives in the Austrian crown land of Tyrol . The electoral district was created in 1907 with the introduction of the Reichsrat election regulations and existed until the collapse of the Habsburg monarchy .

history

After the Reichsrat had decided on the general, equal, secret and direct male suffrage in autumn 1906, the major reform of the electoral law through the sanctioning of Emperor Franz Joseph I came into effect on January 26, 1907 . With the new Reichsrat election order, a total of 516 electoral districts were created, with one member being elected in each constituency with the exception of Galicia in the course of the Reichsrat election. The member of parliament has to prevail with an absolute majority in the first ballot or in a runoff election. The constituency Tyrol 4 comprised the cities, markets and communities of Lienz , Ampezzo , Bruneck , Brixen , Klausen , Innichen , Welsberg , Niederdorf , Toblach , Gossensaß , Sterzing , Gries , Zwölfmalgrei and Obermais .

In the 1907 Reichsrat election , Atanas von Guggenberg ( Christian Social Party ), the compromise candidate of the Christian Socialists and Conservatives, emerged victorious in the first ballot. Guggenberg was able to successfully defend his mandate in the Reichsrat election in 1911 , but this time was only able to prevail in the runoff election with a lead of around 30 votes against the German-freedom candidate Josef Rohracher . The social democratic candidates played a subordinate role in the constituency of Tyrol 4 and were only able to achieve respectable successes in the cities of Lienz and Zwölfmalgrei . The Conservatives could contrast their candidacy in 1911 only in Eisacktal reach as well as in suburbs of Bolzano and Merano larger number of votes.

elections

Reichsrat election 1907

The 1907 Reichsrat election was held on May 14, 1907 (first ballot). There was no runoff vote due to the absolute majority of Atanas Guggenberg in the first ballot.

candidate Political party Constituency
votes 		voting
share
Atanas from Guggenberg Christian Social Party
(compromise candidate CS / Conservative) 		3473 54.2%
Karl Grabmayr German freedom party 1822 28.4%
Wilhelm Scheibein Social Democratic Labor Party 1067 16.6%
Others 48 0.7%
Eligible voters: 7,491, Invalid / Empty votes: 56, Turnout: 86.3%

Results by location

Voting place Guggenberg Scheibein Grabmayr Others
Ampezzo 59.7% 0.0% 40.3% 0.0%
Brixen 70.6% 2.9% 26.0% 0.5%
Brunico 60.5% 11.4% 27.6% 0.5%
Gossensaß 52.2% 13.0% 34.8% 0.0%
Semolina 64.5% 5.3% 29.7% 0.6%
San Candido 78.4% 2.8% 18.8% 0.0%
Klausen 27.8% 4.1% 68.0% 0.0%
Lienz 26.2% 54.1% 19.7% 0.0%
Niederdorf 63.6% 0.8% 34.8% 0.8%
Upper corn 14.0% 10.2% 73.7% 2.2%
Sterzing 75.3% 3.5% 19.2% 2.1%
Toblach 85.7% 0.9% 13.4% 0.0%
Monguelfo 82.2% 7.0% 10.2% 0.6%
Twelve screams 47.0% 34.0% 17.3% 1.7%

Reichsrat election 1911

The 1911 Reichsrat election was held on June 13, 1911 and June 20, 1911 (runoff).

First ballot

Overall result
candidate Political party Constituency
votes 		voting
share
Atanas from Guggenberg Christian Social Party 2445 36.6%
Josef Rohracher German freedom party 1628 24.4%
Count Harig conservative 1314 19.7%
Johann Pitacco Social Democratic Labor Party 1211 18.1%
Others 76 1.1%
Eligible voters: 9,456, Invalid / Empty votes: 103, Turnout: 71.6%
Result according to location
Voting place Guggenberg Harig Rohracher Pitacco Others
Ampezzo 74.7% 0.8% 9.3% 13.4% 1.9%
Brixen 44.8% 37.3% 14.7% 2.7% 0.5%
Brunico 47.7% 2.7% 39.0% 9.8% 0.8%
Gossensaß 37.3% 1.0% 42.2% 16.7% 2.9%
Semolina 21.5% 60.5% 12.0% 5.8% 0.1%
San Candido 80.7% 1.4% 16.5% 0.9% 0.5%
Klausen 39.8% 38.7% 21.5% 0.0% 0.0%
Lienz 25.8% 1.9% 30.5% 41.7% 0.2%
Niederdorf 50.0% 0.0% 49.1% 0.0% 0.9%
Upper corn 9.2% 27.9% 49.1% 10.2% 3.5%
Sterzing 56.3% 8.0% 27.2% 3.1% 5.4%
Toblach 70.7% 2.6% 25.3% 1.4% 0.0%
Monguelfo 93.0% 1.3% 4.5% 0.0% 1.3%
Twelve screams 17.7% 18.3% 24.3% 38.0% 1.7%

Runoff

Overall result
candidate Political party Constituency
votes 		voting
share
Atanas Guggenberg Christian Social Party 3346 51.2%
Josef Rohracher German freedom party 3313 49.8%
Eligible voters: 9456, invalid / empty votes: 45, voter turnout: 70.9%
Result according to location
Voting place Guggenberg Rohracher
Ampezzo 73.1% 26.9%
Brixen 59.2% 40.8%
Brunico 46.7% 53.3%
Gossensaß 38.7% 61.3%
Semolina 72.6% 27.4%
San Candido 71.0% 29.0%
Klausen 67.0% 33.0%
Lienz 23.8% 76.2%
Niederdorf 51.9% 48.1%
Upper corn 34.4% 65.6%
Sterzing 64.3% 35.7%
Toblach 70.5% 29.5%
Monguelfo 94.4% 5.6%
Twelve screams 33.8% 66.2%

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath. 1907, IX. Piece, No. 17: "Law of January 26, 1907 regarding the election of the members of the House of Representatives of the Reichsrat"
  2. ^ The elections to the Reichsrat in Tirol. In:  Innsbrucker Nachrichten , May 15, 1907, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ibn
  3. ^ The election of the Reichsrat in 1911. In:  Innsbrucker Nachrichten , June 14, 1911, p. 2 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ibn
  4. ↑ The runoff elections. In:  Innsbrucker Nachrichten , June 21, 1911, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ibn

literature