São Luiz do Tapajós hydropower plant
São Luiz do Tapajós hydropower plant | ||
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location | ||
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Coordinates | 4 ° 30 '58 " S , 56 ° 15' 30" W | |
country | Brazil | |
Waters | Rio Tapajós | |
power plant | ||
technology | ||
Bottleneck performance | planned: 6,356.4 MW megawatts | |
Standard work capacity | planned: 29,548.8 million kWh / year | |
Turbines | 33 Kaplan turbines | |
Others |
The São Luiz do Tapajós hydropower plant was a planned hydropower plant on the Rio Tapajós in the Brazilian state of Pará with a planned installed capacity of 6,356.4 MW .
The reservoir should have an area of 722.25 km², the drop height should be 35.9 m. In total, 31 Kaplan turbines with 198 MW and two with 109.2 MW were planned.
On August 4, 2016, the environmental authority IBAMA refused the project the necessary environmental license, without which the project cannot be built. The indigenous group of the Munduruku and the environmental protection organization Greenpeace had jointly mobilized against the project planned by the government.
Effects
The project was criticized by environmentalists because the construction of the dam was supposed to partially flood an existing national park area. For this reason, a law was passed in May 2012 that reorganized the boundaries of the national park. The environmental impact assessment for the Tapajós Basin was completed in September 2014.
The work could also have affected the indigenous people living nearby. The Munduruku and the Apiaká belong to the indigenous peoples there . These communities demanded prior consultation, a right guaranteed by ILO Convention 169.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Glenn Switkes: Relatório Preliminar sobre o Inventário Hidrelétrico da Bacia do Tapajós. In: International Rivers, June 5, 2009 (Portuguese) [accessed August 9, 2016].
- ↑ Eletrobrás : RIMA AHE São Luiz do Tapajós. . Estudo de Impacto Ambiental (EIA) - environmental study. In: eletrobras.com from August 2, 2014 (Portuguese; PDF; 14.3 MB) [accessed August 9, 2016]. (RIMA = Relatório de Impacto Ambiental; AHE = Aproveitamento Hidrelétrico).
- ↑ Environment Agency prevents Brazil's largest dam. In: Zeit online from August 5, 2016 [accessed August 5, 2016].
- ↑ Danilo Fariello: Ibama nega licença ambiental de Hidrelétrica no rio Tapajós. In: O Globo of August 4, 2016 [accessed August 5, 2016].
- ↑ Hidrelétrica no está Tapajós cancelada. In: Greenpeace Brasil, August 4, 2016 (Portuguese) [accessed August 5, 2016].
- ↑ Câmara aprova redução de parques para ampliação de hidrelétricas ( Memento of February 7, 2015 in the Internet Archive ). Jornal Floripa, May 16, 2012
- ↑ Grupo de estudos Tapajós entrega estudos de viabilidade técnica para Aneel ( Memento of May 3, 2014 in the Internet Archive ). Canal Energia 30/04/2014
- ↑ http://www.prpa.mpf.mp.br/governo-tenta-restringir-consulta-previa-da-usina-sao-luiz-do-tapajos.-mpf-aponta-desobediencia-a-ordem-judicial
Web links
- PAC 2 - Energia Report of the Growth Acceleration Program
- Environmental studies published by Eletrobrás