Wigand von Waldsassen

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According to modern tradition, Wigand von Waldsassen († in the 12th century) was one of the first monks of the Waldsassen monastery, which was founded in 1133 . He has been venerated as a blessed since the 17th century, and his feast day is October 26th.

According to this tradition, Wigand was a Cistercian monk in the Volkenroda monastery in Thuringia. From there he had his confreres in 1133 in the of Diepold III. von Vohburg , Margrave in Nordgau , led the newly founded Waldsassen Monastery , apparently as prior .

Wigand has been venerated as a blessed since the Baroque period - as have four of his monastery brothers from the 12th to 14th centuries: Gerwig von Volmarstein, the abbots Hermann (1212-1220) and Johannes III. von Elbogen (1310-1323), as well as Friedrich III. von Leuchtenberg , the later bishop of Eichstätt (1328–1329) , who was later rejected by the population . This veneration goes back to unfounded entries in the Menologium Cisterciense by Chrysostomus Henriquez (Antwerp 1630), not to actual practice - especially since Wigand and Gerwig's existence cannot even be proven. This practice of veneration changed after the book was published in a way that was advantageous for the monastery and its re-establishment after the Counter-Reformation .

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Remarks

  1. Ecumenical Lexicon of Saints
  2. This contradicts the fact that in the first three years, i.e. 1133 to 1136, the management of the work on the foundation in 1136 changed annually ( Stiftland Museum ), cf. the article on the first Abbot Gerlach
  3. cf. Scrap: Protection cartridge, S.