Xenon dichloride

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Structural formula
No drawing available
General
Surname Xenon dichloride
Molecular formula XeCl 2
External identifiers / databases
CAS number 13780-38-6
Wikidata Q8043632
properties
Molar mass 202.19 g mol −1
safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Xenon dichloride , XeCl 2 is an unstable compound of xenon from the group of chlorides . It is the only known compound between chlorine and xenon.

Extraction and presentation

The connection can be established by irradiating a xenon-chlorine gas mixture with microwaves . In an experiment an attempt was made to produce XeCl 2 · BCl 3 with the help of xenon, chlorine and boron trichloride . In the end only xenon dichloride was obtained.

properties

The compound is highly unstable and breaks down into xenon and chlorine after a short time. It is not clear whether the xenon dichloride is a correct chemical compound or whether the xenon only forms a secondary bond with the chlorine molecule. In the latter case, weak van der Waals forces would be assumed.

Individual evidence

  1. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  2. ^ CTI Reviews: Inorganic Chemistry . Cram101 Textbook Reviews, 2016, ISBN 1-4672-9161-7 .
  3. ^ Nancy A. Richardson, Michael B. Hall: The potential energy surface of xenon dichloride . J. Phys. Chem., October 1993, pp. 10952-10954 , doi : 10.1021 / j100144a009 .