Blumenthal colliery

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Blumenthal colliery
General information about the mine
other names Blumendahl colliery
Information about the mining company
Employees up to 2
Start of operation 1755
End of operation 1899
Successor use United Bickefeld colliery civil engineering
Funded raw materials
Degradation of Hard coal
Geographical location
Coordinates 51 ° 28 '38.1 "  N , 7 ° 32' 57.3"  E Coordinates: 51 ° 28 '38.1 "  N , 7 ° 32' 57.3"  E
Blumenthal colliery (regional association Ruhr)
Blumenthal colliery
Location Blumenthal colliery
Location Berghofen
local community Dortmund
Independent city ( NUTS3 ) Dortmund
country State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Country Germany
District Ruhr area

The Blumenthal colliery is a former hard coal mine in Dortmund-Berghofen . The mine was also known under the name Zeche Blumendahl .

history

The beginnings

In 1754 the pit field was surveyed , after which the concession was granted to Christian Vahlefeld (called Palcken). A cross-cutting tunnel was set up in the same year . In 1755 the mine was in operation with two miners . After the adit had been driven for several years , the seam was reached in 1760 after a driving length of 150 feet . The coal bank, exposed on March 21, was one foot and eight units thick . The trades intended to put in a courage for the coal bank and apply for the lending. A little later, on March 27, the expectation was given to the bared coal bank under the name Blumenthaler Nebenbank. Christian Palcken and Mathias Schmitt acted as mother. The trades applied for a mine field the size of a treasure trove and three dimensions . On March 31 of the same year a length field was awarded . Both trades were half involved in the mine ownership.

The other years

In 1771 the mine was on time . The reason for this measure was the lack of coal sales. On April 15, the tradesman Christian Vahlefeld reported to the Mining Authority that he had suggested a coal bank a long time ago and that he had also opened a tunnel on this coal bank. However, all of his documents would have been lost during the war . The other trades have no interest in continuing the mine. Christian Vahlefeld intended to continue running the colliery as a sole trader. According to Christian Vahlefeld, the legal fees had been paid. On May 31, 1838, the Längenfeld was re-awarded. On February 3, 1847, the mine was put back into operation. The pit box was removed from the field Diederich out solved . First, an old shaft was cleared , then mining began. In 1855 the mine was still in operation independently. In 1899 the mine of the United Bickefeld civil engineering colliery was closed.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144) 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
  2. a b c d Thomas Schilp (ed.), Wilfried Reininghaus, Joachim Huske: Das Muth-, Verleih-, and Confirmation Book 1770 - 1773. A source on the early history of Ruhr mining, Wittnaack Verlag, Dortmund 1993, ISBN 3-9802117-9 -7 .

Remarks

  1. The direction that runs horizontally across the longitudinal axis of the deposit is referred to as cross-cutting . (Source: Förderverein Rammelsberger Bergbaumuseum Goslar eV (Ed.): Ore mining in Rammelsberg. )
  2. The term coal bank is the name for the coal-bearing part of a coal seam . (Source: Carl Friedrich Alexander Hartmann: Vademecum for the practical miner. )