Zeche Wasserschneppe
Zeche Wasserschneppe | |||
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General information about the mine | |||
other names | Water godwit colliery | ||
Information about the mining company | |||
Start of operation | 1792 | ||
End of operation | 1815 | ||
Successor use | United Wasserschneppe colliery | ||
Funded raw materials | |||
Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
Geographical location | |||
Coordinates | 51 ° 23 '42.7 " N , 7 ° 3' 46.7" E | ||
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Location | Heisingen | ||
local community | eat | ||
Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | eat | ||
country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
Country | Germany | ||
District | Ruhr area |
The Wasserschneppe colliery was a hard coal mine in Essen-Heisingen . The mine was also known as the Zeche Wasserschnepfe .
Mining history
The mine was probably put into operation as early as 1792. Before 1801 the mine was auctioned again ( subhastation ). In 1801 the concession was granted by the Abbot of Werden . The Berechtsame existed at the time of the award of three mining claims . The following year the mine was closed in time limits . In 1803 there were already two tunnels . There was a sliding path to the coal defeat on the Ruhr . In 1807, shaft 4 was mined . In 1809, shaft 5 was mined. On February 25, 1812, the tunnel operation was shut down. In the same year of the trades for a grant from the Mining Authority , addressed to the mine for civil engineering to be able to go. At that time, the majority of trades from Mülheim were involved in the union , one of which was the engineer Franz Dinnendahl . In 1814, the engineer Franz Dinnendahl was commissioned with the Collenbuscherbank colliery to build a dewatering machine. In addition to the steam-powered machine, Dinnendahl should also have all the associated buildings erected. In the following year the Zeche Wasserschneppe consolidated with the Zeche Spiekbank and the St. Maria von Gutenrath Erbstollen to the Zeche Vereinigte Wasserschneppe .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144). 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
- ^ A b Karlheinz Rabas, Karl Albert Rubacht: Mining historical atlas for the city of Essen . 1st edition, Regio Verlag, Werne 2008, ISBN 978-3-929158-22-9 .
- ↑ a b Wilhelm Hermann, Gertrude Hermann: The old collieries on the Ruhr. 4th edition, Verlag Karl Robert Langewiesche, successor Hans Köster KG, Königstein i. Taunus 1994, ISBN 3-7845-6992-7 .
Web links
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Zeche Wasserschneppe (accessed on July 15, 2013)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: historical map around 1840 (accessed on July 15, 2013)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Map of the situation around 2000 (accessed on July 15, 2013)