Stratiomyoidea: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Superfamily of flies}}
{{Taxobox
{{More citations needed|date=September 2022}}
{{automatic taxobox
| image = Stratiomys maculosa-2.jpg
| image = Stratiomys maculosa-2.jpg
| image_caption = ''[[Stratiomys maculosa]]'' ([[Stratiomyidae]])
| image_caption = ''[[Stratiomys maculosa]]'' ([[Stratiomyidae]])
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| taxon = Stratiomyoidea
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| display_parents = 3
| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a
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| authority = [[Friedrich Georg Hendel|Hendel]], 1928
| classis = [[Insect]]a
| ordo = [[Fly|Diptera]]
| subordo = [[Brachycera]]
| infraordo = [[Tabanomorpha]]
| superfamilia = '''Stratiomyoidea'''
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| superfamilia_authority = [[Friedrich Georg Hendel|Hendel]], 1928
| subdivision_ranks = Families
| subdivision_ranks = Families
| subdivision = *[[Pantophthalmidae]]
| subdivision =
* [[Pantophthalmidae]] <small>[[Jacques-Marie-Frangile Bigot|Bigot]], 1886</small>
*[[Stratiomyidae]]
* [[Stratiomyidae]] <small>[[Pierre André Latreille|Latreille]], 1802</small><ref name="Latreille1802">{{cite book |last1=Latreille |first1=P.A. |title=Histoire naturelle, generale et particuliere, des crustaces et des insectes. Tome troisieme |date=1802 |publisher=Dufart |location=Paris |pages=xii + 13-467 + 1 pp. [445]|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24885320}}</ref>
*[[Xylomyidae]]
* [[Xylomyidae]] <small>[[Johannes C. H. de Meijere|de Meijere]], 1913</small><ref name="Meijere1913">{{cite journal |last1=Meijere |first1=J. C. H. de |title=Praeda itineris a L. F. de Beaufort in Archipelago indico facti annis 1909-1910. Dipteren I |journal=Bijdr. Dierkd. |date=1913 |volume=19 |pages=45–69}}</ref>
* †[[Zhangsolvidae]] <small>Nagatomi and Yang 1998</small>
}}
}}

'''Stratiomyoidea''' is a [[family (biology)|superfamily]] of [[fly|flies]] (order Diptera).
'''Stratiomyoidea''' is a [[family (biology)|superfamily]] of [[fly|flies]] (order Diptera).


The antennae have a primitive structure. A characteristic morphological characteristic of [[Pantophthalmidae]] only is the size of the body: in this family are included, in fact, some species that are among the largest within the Diptera, reaching even 10 cm in wingspan.
The antennae have a primitive structure. A characteristic morphological characteristic of one family, [[Pantophthalmidae]], is the size of the body: this family includes some species that are among the largest Diptera, reaching wingspans of up to 10&nbsp;cm.

Stratiomyoidea larvae live in aquatic or terrestrial habitats and are mostly [[scavenger]]s that feed on organic material.

These flies can be easily distinguished as adults by the following characters: radial veins grouped together anteriorly, ending before tip of the wing; costal vein, usually ending well before wing apex and discal cell. <ref>{{Cite journal |last=El-Hawagry |first=Magdi |last2=Dhafer |first2=Hathal Al |last3=Abdel-Dayem |first3=Mahmoud |last4=Hauser |first4=Martin |date=2021-03-22 |title=The family Stratiomyidae in Egypt and Saudi Arabia (Diptera: Stratiomyoidea) |url=https://bdj.pensoft.net/article/64212/ |journal=Biodiversity Data Journal |language=en |volume=9 |pages=e64212 |doi=10.3897/BDJ.9.e64212 |issn=1314-2828|doi-access=free }}</ref>


==References==
The larvae are aquatic or terrestrial habitats and behave in most cases as scavengers at the expense of organic material in decomposition.
{{Reflist}}


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{{Diptera|2}}
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[[Category:Flies]]
{{Taxonbar|from=Q7622207| from2=Q943939}}


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[[Category:Stratiomyoidea| ]]
[[Category:Diptera superfamilies]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Friedrich Georg Hendel]]


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{{Diptera-stub}}


{{Stratiomyomorpha-stub}}
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[[vi:Stratiomyoidea]]

Latest revision as of 21:36, 18 August 2023

Stratiomyoidea
Stratiomys maculosa (Stratiomyidae)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Suborder: Brachycera
Infraorder: Stratiomyomorpha
Superfamily: Stratiomyoidea
Hendel, 1928
Families

Stratiomyoidea is a superfamily of flies (order Diptera).

The antennae have a primitive structure. A characteristic morphological characteristic of one family, Pantophthalmidae, is the size of the body: this family includes some species that are among the largest Diptera, reaching wingspans of up to 10 cm.

Stratiomyoidea larvae live in aquatic or terrestrial habitats and are mostly scavengers that feed on organic material.

These flies can be easily distinguished as adults by the following characters: radial veins grouped together anteriorly, ending before tip of the wing; costal vein, usually ending well before wing apex and discal cell. [3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Latreille, P.A. (1802). Histoire naturelle, generale et particuliere, des crustaces et des insectes. Tome troisieme. Paris: Dufart. pp. xii + 13-467 + 1 pp. [445].
  2. ^ Meijere, J. C. H. de (1913). "Praeda itineris a L. F. de Beaufort in Archipelago indico facti annis 1909-1910. Dipteren I". Bijdr. Dierkd. 19: 45–69.
  3. ^ El-Hawagry, Magdi; Dhafer, Hathal Al; Abdel-Dayem, Mahmoud; Hauser, Martin (2021-03-22). "The family Stratiomyidae in Egypt and Saudi Arabia (Diptera: Stratiomyoidea)". Biodiversity Data Journal. 9: e64212. doi:10.3897/BDJ.9.e64212. ISSN 1314-2828.


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