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{{Short description|American judge (1874–1940)}}
{{info|'''This draft is part of [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Missing encyclopedic articles/United States state supreme court justices]].'''
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'''Calvin Maples Cureton''' (September 1, 1874 – April 8, 1940) was the chief justice of the [[Texas Supreme Court]] from 1921 to 1940.
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Born near [[Walnut Springs, Texas|Walnut Springs]] in [[Bosque County, Texas]], Cureton's father was a rancher and his grandfather was a pioneer soldier.<ref name="Brownsville Obit">"Chief Justice Cureton Dies at Age of 65", ''The Brownsville Herald'' (April 8, 1940), p. 1.</ref> After the death of his mother when he was five years old, Cureton was raised by his father and grandparents.<ref name="UT">{{cite web|url=https://tarltonapps.law.utexas.edu/justices/profile/view/22|title=Calvin Maples Cureton (1874-1940)|publisher=University of Texas, Tarlton Law Library}}</ref> He studied at the [[University of Virginia]] from 1892 to 1893, but a faltering economy forced his return to Texas, where he [[read law]] to gain [[admission to the bar]] in 1897.<ref name="UT"/>
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'''C. M. Cureton''' (YEAR - YEAR) was the Chief Justice of the [[Texas Supreme Court]] from 1921 until 1940.

He served in the Texas voluntary infantry during the [[Spanish–American War]] in 1898,<ref name="Times Obit">"Texas Judge Dies Monday", ''The Times'' (April 9, 1940), p. 13.</ref> and served in the Texas Legislature from 1909 to 1912, and as [[Texas Attorney General]] from 1918 to 1921.<ref name="UT"/> His service in that office ended when Governor [[Pat Morris Neff]] appointed Cureton to the position of Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court, the seat having been vacated by the resignation of [[Nelson Phillips]].<ref name="UT"/> Cureton was re-elected to the position four times, the fourth time without opposition.<ref name="Brownsville Obit"/>

At the time of his death, he was the longest-serving Chief Justice in the history of the court.<ref name="Times Obit"/><ref name="Brownsville Obit"/>

He died from chronic [[heart disease]].<ref name="Times Obit"/>


==References==
==References==
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{{s-start}}
{{s-off}}
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{{succession box
|title=[[Attorney General of Texas]]
|before=[[B. F. Looney]]
|after=[[Walter Angus Keeling]]
|years=1918–1921}}
{{succession box
{{succession box
|title=[[List of justices of the Texas Supreme Court|Justice of the Texas Supreme Court]]
|title=[[List of justices of the Texas Supreme Court|Justice of the Texas Supreme Court]]
|before=[[Nelson Phillips]]
|before=[[Nelson Phillips]]
|after=[[W. F. Moore]]
|after=[[W. F. Moore]]
|years=YEAR&ndash;YEAR}}
|years=1921–1940}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}


{{Texas Attorney General}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:C. M. Cureton, }}
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[[:Category:Texas Supreme Court justices]]

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Cureton, C. M.}}
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[[Category:Justices of the Texas Supreme Court]]
[[Category:1874 births]]
[[Category:1940 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Bosque County, Texas]]
[[Category:University of Virginia alumni]]
[[Category:U.S. state supreme court judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law]]
[[Category:Texas Attorneys General]]

Latest revision as of 19:28, 19 October 2023

Calvin Maples Cureton (September 1, 1874 – April 8, 1940) was the chief justice of the Texas Supreme Court from 1921 to 1940.

Born near Walnut Springs in Bosque County, Texas, Cureton's father was a rancher and his grandfather was a pioneer soldier.[1] After the death of his mother when he was five years old, Cureton was raised by his father and grandparents.[2] He studied at the University of Virginia from 1892 to 1893, but a faltering economy forced his return to Texas, where he read law to gain admission to the bar in 1897.[2]

He served in the Texas voluntary infantry during the Spanish–American War in 1898,[3] and served in the Texas Legislature from 1909 to 1912, and as Texas Attorney General from 1918 to 1921.[2] His service in that office ended when Governor Pat Morris Neff appointed Cureton to the position of Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court, the seat having been vacated by the resignation of Nelson Phillips.[2] Cureton was re-elected to the position four times, the fourth time without opposition.[1]

At the time of his death, he was the longest-serving Chief Justice in the history of the court.[3][1]

He died from chronic heart disease.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "Chief Justice Cureton Dies at Age of 65", The Brownsville Herald (April 8, 1940), p. 1.
  2. ^ a b c d "Calvin Maples Cureton (1874-1940)". University of Texas, Tarlton Law Library.
  3. ^ a b c "Texas Judge Dies Monday", The Times (April 9, 1940), p. 13.
Political offices
Preceded by Attorney General of Texas
1918–1921 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Justice of the Texas Supreme Court
1921–1940 		Succeeded by
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