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{{Short description|Genus of mosses}}
{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
{{Speciesbox
⚫
| name = ''Oedipodium griffithianum''
| image =
| image = Oedipodium griffithianum 1.jpg
⚫
| image_caption = ''Oedipodium griffithianum''
| image_width = 240px
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| greatgreatgrandparent_authority = Goffinet & W.R.Buck<ref name="Goffinet & Buck 2004"/>
| image_caption =
| greatgrandparent_authority = Goffinet & W.R.Buck<ref name="Goffinet & Buck 2004"/>
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
⚫
| grandparent_authority = [[Schimp.]]<ref name="Schimper">{{cite book | last=Schimper | first=Wilhelm Philippe | year=1876 | title=Synopsis Muscorum Europaea | edition=2nd | volume=XCVIII | page=354 | location=Stuttgart }}</ref>
| divisio = [[Moss|Bryophyta]]
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| genus = Oedipodium
| classis = '''Oedipodiopsida'''
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| parent_authority = [[Schwägr.]]<ref name="Schwägrichen ">{{cite book | last=Schwägrichen | first=Christian Friedrich | year=1823 | title=Species Muscorum frondosorum | volume=Supplementum 2 (1,1) | page=15 }}</ref>
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| classis_authority = Goffinet & W.R.Buck<ref name="Goffinet & Buck 2004"/>
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| species = griffithianum
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| ordo = '''Oedipodiales'''
| ordo_authority = Goffinet & W.R.Buck<ref name="Goffinet & Buck 2004"/>
| authority = (Dickson) Schwägr.<ref name="Schwägrichen " />
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| synonyms =
⚫
| familia = '''Oedipodiaceae'''
⚫
| familia_authority = [[Schimp.]]<ref name="Schimper">{{cite book | last=Schimper | first=Wilhelm Philippe | year=1876 | title=Synopsis Muscorum Europaea | edition=2nd | volume=XCVIII | page=354 | location=Stuttgart }}</ref>
⚫
| genus = '''''Oedipodium'''''
⚫
| genus_authority = [[Schwägr.]]<ref name="Schwägrichen ">{{cite book | last=Schwägrichen | first=Christian Friedrich | year=1823 | title=Species Muscorum frondosorum | volume=Supplementum 2 (1,1) | page=15 }}</ref>
⚫
| species = '''''O. griffithianum'''''
| binomial = ''Oedipodium griffithianum''
| binomial_authority = (Dickson) Schwägr.<ref name="Schwägrichen " />
⚫
|synonyms =
*''Bryum griffithianum'' <small>Dickson</small>
*''Bryum griffithianum'' <small>Dickson</small>
*''Gymnostomum griffithianum'' <small>(Dickson) Smith</small>
*''Gymnostomum griffithianum'' <small>(Dickson) Smith</small>
*''Hymenostomum griffithianum'' <small>(Dicks.) Spreng.</small>
*''Hymenostomum griffithianum'' <small>(Dicks.) Spreng.</small>
*''Bryum bulbiforme'' <small>Broth.</small>
*''Bryum bulbiforme'' <small>Broth.</small>
*''Gymnomitriella laevifolia''<small> Sakurai
*''Gymnomitriella laevifolia''<small>Sakurai</small>
*''Splachnum froehlichianum'' With.</small>
*''Splachnum froehlichianum'' <small>With.</small>
*''Splachnum succulentum'' <small>Brid.</small>
*''Splachnum succulentum'' <small>Brid.</small>
|synonyms_ref = <ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/35172420?tab=synonyms Tropicos, Oedipodium griffithianum]</ref>
| synonyms_ref = <ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/35172420?tab=synonyms Tropicos, ''Oedipodium griffithianum'']</ref>
}}
}}

'''''Oedipodium''''' is the only [[genus]] of [[moss]] in the family '''Oedipodiaceae'''. It contains the single species '''''Oedipodium griffithianum''''', the '''gouty-moss'''<ref name=BBS>{{cite book|last=Edwards|first=Sean R.|date=2012|title=English Names for British Bryophytes|location=Wootton, Northamphton|publisher=British Bryological Society|isbn=978-0-9561310-2-7|issn=0268-8034|series=British Bryological Society Special Volume|volume=5|edition=4}}</ref> or '''Griffith's oedipodium moss'''.<ref>{{PLANTS|id=OEGR7|taxon=Oedipodium griffithianum halleriana|accessdate=4 February 2016}}</ref> This species is distributed in cooler climates of [[Eurasia]], as well as from [[Alaska]], [[Washington (state)|Washington State]], [[British Columbia]], [[Yukon]], [[Greenland]], [[Newfoundland]], [[Tierra del Fuego]] and the ''[[Falkland Islands]]''.<ref name="Crum 2002">{{cite book| last= Crum | first= Howard A. | year=2002 | title=Flora of North America | volume=27 | chapter=Oedipodiaceae | pages=116–117 | chapterurl = http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=10623 | isbn=978-0-19-531823-4 }}</ref>
'''''Oedipodium''''' is the only [[genus]] of [[moss]] in the family '''Oedipodiaceae'''. It contains the single species '''''Oedipodium griffithianum''''', the '''gouty-moss'''<ref name=BBS>{{cite book|last=Edwards|first=Sean R.|date=2012|title=English Names for British Bryophytes|journal=Special Volume - British Bryological Society|location=Wootton, Northampton|publisher=British Bryological Society|isbn=978-0-9561310-2-7|issn=0268-8034|series=British Bryological Society Special Volume|volume=5|edition=4}}</ref> or '''Griffith's oedipodium moss'''.<ref>{{PLANTS|id=OEGR7|taxon=Oedipodium griffithianum halleriana|access-date=4 February 2016}}</ref> This species is distributed in cooler climates of [[Eurasia]], as well as from [[Alaska]], [[Washington (state)|Washington state]], [[British Columbia]], [[Yukon]], [[Greenland]], [[Newfoundland]], [[Tierra del Fuego]] and the [[Falkland Islands]].<ref name="Crum 2002">{{cite book| last= Crum | first= Howard A. | year=2002 | title=Flora of North America | volume=27 | chapter=Oedipodiaceae | pages=116–117 | chapter-url = http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=10623 | isbn=978-0-19-531823-4 }}</ref>


The relationship of ''Oedipodium'' to other mosses has been much debated. Previously, the taxon has been included with the [[Funariales]] or the [[Splachnales]]. However, characteristics of the [[protonema]]ta and asexual propagation, along with molecular evidence, point to a closer relationship with the [[Tetraphidaceae]].<ref name="Crum 2002"/>
The relationship of ''Oedipodium'' to other mosses has been much debated. Previously, the taxon has been included with the [[Funariales]] or the [[Splachnales]]. However, characteristics of the [[protonema]]ta and asexual propagation, along with molecular evidence, point to a closer relationship with the [[Tetraphidaceae]].<ref name="Crum 2002"/>


{{Moss phylogeny|5='''''Oedipodium'''''|text=''Oedipodium''}}
{{Moss phylogeny|5='''''Oedipodium'''''|text=''Oedipodium''
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|classification=order '''Oedipodiales'''
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: family'''Oedipodiaceae'''
:: ''Oedipodium''}}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Taxonbar|from1=Q17276745|from2=Q867501|from3=Q17276747|from4=Q17276750|from5=Q12968792}}
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[[Category:Mosses]]

[[Category:Monotypic bryophyte genera]]
[[Category:Monotypic moss genera]]
[[Category:Flora of Alaska]]
[[Category:Flora of Alaska]]
[[Category:Flora of Yukon]]
[[Category:Flora of Yukon]]
[[Category:Flora of British Columbia]]
[[Category:Flora of British Columbia]]
[[Category:Flora of Greenland]]
[[Category:Flora of Greenland]]
[[Category:Flora of Canada]]
[[Category:Flora of southern Chile]]
[[Category:Flora of Tierra del Fuego]]
[[Category:Flora of South Argentina]]
[[Category:Flora of the Falkland Islands]]
[[Category:Flora of the Falkland Islands]]
⚫
[[Category:Mosses]]



{{Bryophyte-stub}}
{{moss-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:35, 31 August 2023

Oedipodium
Oedipodium griffithianum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Bryophyta
Class: Polytrichopsida
Goffinet & W.R.Buck[3]
Order: Oedipodiales
Goffinet & W.R.Buck[3]
Family: Oedipodiaceae
Schimp.[2]
Genus: Oedipodium
Schwägr.[1]
Species:
O. griffithianum
Binomial name
Oedipodium griffithianum
(Dickson) Schwägr.[1]
Synonyms[4]
  • Bryum griffithianum Dickson
  • Gymnostomum griffithianum (Dickson) Smith
  • Hymenostomum griffithianum (Dicks.) Spreng.
  • Bryum bulbiforme Broth.
  • Gymnomitriella laevifoliaSakurai
  • Splachnum froehlichianum With.
  • Splachnum succulentum Brid.

Oedipodium is the only genus of moss in the family Oedipodiaceae. It contains the single species Oedipodium griffithianum, the gouty-moss[5] or Griffith's oedipodium moss.[6] This species is distributed in cooler climates of Eurasia, as well as from Alaska, Washington state, British Columbia, Yukon, Greenland, Newfoundland, Tierra del Fuego and the Falkland Islands.[7]

The relationship of Oedipodium to other mosses has been much debated. Previously, the taxon has been included with the Funariales or the Splachnales. However, characteristics of the protonemata and asexual propagation, along with molecular evidence, point to a closer relationship with the Tetraphidaceae.[7]

order Oedipodiales
familyOedipodiaceae
Oedipodium
The phylogenetic position of Oedipodium among the eight classes of mosses, based on inferences from DNA sequence data.[8][3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Schwägrichen, Christian Friedrich (1823). Species Muscorum frondosorum. Vol. Supplementum 2 (1, 1). p. 15.
  2. ^ Schimper, Wilhelm Philippe (1876). Synopsis Muscorum Europaea. Vol. XCVIII (2nd ed.). Stuttgart. p. 354.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ a b c Goffinet, Bernard; William R. Buck (2004). "Systematics of the Bryophyta (Mosses): From molecules to a revised classification". Monographs in Systematic Botany. Molecular Systematics of Bryophytes. 98. Missouri Botanical Garden Press: 205–239. ISBN 1-930723-38-5.
  4. ^ Tropicos, Oedipodium griffithianum
  5. ^ Edwards, Sean R. (2012). English Names for British Bryophytes. British Bryological Society Special Volume. Vol. 5 (4 ed.). Wootton, Northampton: British Bryological Society. ISBN 978-0-9561310-2-7. ISSN 0268-8034. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
  6. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Oedipodium griffithianum halleriana". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  7. ^ a b Crum, Howard A. (2002). "Oedipodiaceae". Flora of North America. Vol. 27. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-0-19-531823-4.
  8. ^ Goffinet, B.; W. R. Buck & A. J. Shaw (2008). "Morphology and Classification of the Bryophyta". In Bernard Goffinet & A. Jonathan Shaw (eds.). Bryophyte Biology (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 55–138. ISBN 9780521872256.


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