Antilopinae: Difference between revisions
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**** [[Thomson's gazelle]] ''Eudorcas thomsoni'' |
**** [[Thomson's gazelle]] ''Eudorcas thomsoni'' |
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**** [[Heuglin's gazelle]] ''Eudorcas tilonura'' |
**** [[Heuglin's gazelle]] ''Eudorcas tilonura'' |
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*** Genus'' [[ |
*** Genus'' [[Deprezia]]'' |
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**** |
**** ''[[Gazella psolea|Deprezia psolea]]'' † |
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*** Genus ''[[Gazella]]'' [[Image:Gazella gazella.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Mountain gazelle]] (''Gazella gazella'')]] |
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***** ''[[Gazella psolea]]'' † |
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**** |
**** [[Arabian gazelle]] ''Gazella arabica'' |
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**** [[Gazella borbonica|European gazelle]] ''Gazella borbonica'' † |
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**** [[Chinkara|Chinkara or Indian gazelle]] ''Gazella benettii'' |
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**** [[Queen of Sheba's Gazelle|Queen of Sheba's gazelle]] ''Gazella bilkis'' † |
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**** [[Dorcas gazelle]] ''Gazella dorcas'' |
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**** [[Mountain gazelle]] ''Gazella gazella'' |
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**** [[Saudi gazelle]] ''Gazella saudiya'' † |
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**** [[Speke's gazelle]] ''Gazella spekei'' |
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**** [[Cuvier's gazelle]] ''Trachelocele cuvieri'' |
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**** [[Arabian sand gazelle]] ''Trachelocele marica'' |
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**** [[Rhim gazelle]] or slender-horned gazelle ''Trachelocele leptoceros'' |
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**** [[Goitered gazelle]] ''Trachelocele subgutturosa'' |
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*** Genus'' [[Litocranius]]'' [[Image:Gerenuks in Samburu.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Gerenuk]] (''Litocranius walleri'')]] |
*** Genus'' [[Litocranius]]'' [[Image:Gerenuks in Samburu.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Gerenuk]] (''Litocranius walleri'')]] |
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**** [[Gerenuk]] ''Litocranius walleri'' |
**** [[Gerenuk]] ''Litocranius walleri'' |
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*** Genus'' |
*** Genus ''[[Nanger]]'' |
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**** [[Dama gazelle]] ''Nanger dama'' |
**** [[Dama gazelle]] ''Nanger dama'' |
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**** [[Grant's gazelle]] ''Nanger granti'' |
**** [[Grant's gazelle]] ''Nanger granti'' |
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*** Genus ''[[Raphicerus]]'' |
*** Genus ''[[Raphicerus]]'' |
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**** [[Steenbok]] ''Raphicerus campestris'' |
**** [[Steenbok]] ''Raphicerus campestris'' |
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*** Genus ''[[Grysbok|Parvovis]]'' |
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**** [[ |
**** [[Cape grysbok]] ''Parvovis melanotis'' |
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'''Fossil genera'''<ref>{{cite web |title=Antilopini |url=https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id1089419/ |website=Biolib}}</ref> |
'''Fossil genera'''<ref>{{cite web |title=Antilopini |url=https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id1089419/ |website=Biolib}}</ref> |
Revision as of 16:44, 1 March 2023
Antilopinae | |
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Blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Artiodactyla |
Family: | Bovidae |
Subfamily: | Antilopinae Gray, 1821 |
Genera | |
See text. |
The Antilopines are even-toed ungulates belonging to the subfamily Antilopinae of the family Bovidae. The members of tribe Antilopini include the gazelles, blackbucks, springboks, gerenuks, dibatags, and Central Asian gazelles, are often referred to as true antelopes. True antelopes occur in much of Africa and Asia, with the highest concentration of species occurring in East Africa in Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, and Tanzania. The saigas (tribe Saigini) and Tibetan antelopes inhabit much of central and western Asia. The dwarf antelopes of tribe Neotragini live entirely in sub-Saharan Africa.
Classification
Family Bovidae
- Subfamily Antilopinae
- Tribe Antilopini
- Genus Ammodorcas
- Dibatag Ammodorcas clarkei
- Genus Antidorcas
- Springbok Antidorcas marsupialis
- Genus Antilope
- Blackbuck Antilope cervicapra
- Genus Eudorcas
- Mongalla gazelle Eudorcas albonotata
- Red gazelle Eudorcas rufina †
- Red-fronted gazelle Eudorcas rufrifrons
- Thomson's gazelle Eudorcas thomsoni
- Heuglin's gazelle Eudorcas tilonura
- Genus Deprezia
- Genus Gazella
- Arabian gazelle Gazella arabica
- European gazelle Gazella borbonica †
- Chinkara or Indian gazelle Gazella benettii
- Queen of Sheba's gazelle Gazella bilkis †
- Dorcas gazelle Gazella dorcas
- Mountain gazelle Gazella gazella
- Saudi gazelle Gazella saudiya †
- Speke's gazelle Gazella spekei
- Genus Trachelocele
- Cuvier's gazelle Trachelocele cuvieri
- Arabian sand gazelle Trachelocele marica
- Rhim gazelle or slender-horned gazelle Trachelocele leptoceros
- Goitered gazelle Trachelocele subgutturosa
- Genus Litocranius
- Gerenuk Litocranius walleri
- Genus Nanger
- Dama gazelle Nanger dama
- Grant's gazelle Nanger granti
- Soemmerring's gazelle Nanger soemmerringii
- Genus Procapra
- Zeren Procapra gutturosa
- Goa Procapra picticaudata
- Przewalski's gazelle Procapra przewalskii
- Genus Ammodorcas
- Tribe Saigini
- Tribe Neotragini
- Genus Dorcatragus
- Beira Dorcatragus megalotis
- Genus Madoqua
- Günther's dik-dik Madoqua guntheri
- Kirk's dik-dik Madoqua kirkii
- Silver dik-dik Madoqua piacentinii
- Salt's dik-dik Madoqua saltiana
- Genus Neotragus
- Royal antelope Neotragus pygmaeus
- Genus Ourebia
- Oribi Ourebia ourebi
- Genus Raphicerus
- Steenbok Raphicerus campestris
- Genus Parvovis
- Cape grysbok Parvovis melanotis
- Sharpe's grysbok Parvovis sharpei
- Genus Dorcatragus
- Tribe Antilopini
Fossil genera[1]
- †Demecquenemia
- †Deprezia
- †Dytikodorcas
- †Hispanodorcas
- †Homoiodorcas
- †Majoreas
- †Nisidorcas
- †Ouzocerus
- †Parantidorcas
- †Parastrepsiceros[2]
- †Praemadoqua[3]
- †Prostrepsiceros
- †Sinapodorcas
- †Tyrrhenotragus
References
- ^ "Antilopini". Biolib.
- ^ Kostopoulos, D. (1998). "Parastrepsiceros koufosi n. sp. (Mammalia: Bovidae); note on the possible presence of a Prostrepsiceros descendant in the latest Pliocene of northern Greece". Biology Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia.
- ^ "Praemadoqua". Fossilworks.