Chinavita: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 5°10′00″N 73°22′02″W / 5.16667°N 73.36722°W / 5.16667; -73.36722
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{{Infobox Settlement
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Chinavita
|name = Chinavita
|native_name =
|native_name =
|nickname =
|nickname =
|motto =
|motto =
|settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Colombia|Municipality]] and town
|settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Colombia|Municipality]] and town
|image_skyline =
|image_skyline = Interior of the church of Chinavita.jpg
|imagesize =
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
|image_caption = Interior of the church of Chinavita
|image_flag =
|image_flag = Flag of Chinavita (Boyacá).svg
|image_seal =
|image_seal =
|image_map = MunsBoyaca Chinavita.png
|image_map = Colombia - Boyaca - Chinavita.svg
|mapsize = 250px
|mapsize = 250px
|map_caption = Location of the municipality and town of Chinavita in the Boyacá Department of Colombia.
|map_caption = Location of the municipality and town of Chinavita in the Boyacá department of Colombia
|pushpin_map =
|pushpin_map =
|pushpin_mapsize =300
|pushpin_mapsize = 300
|pushpin_map_caption =Location in Colombia
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Colombia
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Colombia}}
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Colombia}}
|subdivision_type1 =[[Departments of Colombia|Department]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Departments of Colombia|Department]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Boyacá Department]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Boyacá Department]]
|subdivision_type2 = Province
|subdivision_type2 = Province
|subdivision_name2 = [[Neira Province]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Neira Province]]
|leader_title =
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name =
|leader_name = Fiyer Alexander Urrego Bejarano<br><small>(2020-2023)</small>
|established_title =
|established_title = Founded
|established_date =
|established_date = 12 September 1822
|founder = José Joaquín Ramírez Zubieta
|area_magnitude =
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 =
|area_total_km2 = 148
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_km2 =
|area_land_km2 =
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|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_km2 = 0.39
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|population_as_of =
|population_as_of = 2015
|population_note =
|population_note =
|population_total =
|population_total = 3528
|population_density_km2 =
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_metro =
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban =
|population_urban = 1219
|coordinates =
|latd=|latm=|lats= |latNS=N
|longd=|longm=|longs= |longEW=W
|timezone = Colombia Standard Time
|timezone = Colombia Standard Time
|utc_offset = -5
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|elevation_m =
|elevation_m = 1763
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_ft =
|website =
|website = [http://www.chinavita-boyaca.gov.co/ Official website]
|footnotes =
|footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Chinavita''' is a town and municipality in the [[Neira Province]], part of the [[Colombia]]n [[Departments of Colombia|department]] of [[Boyacá Department|Boyacá]]. The urban centre of Chinavita is located at {{convert|39|km|mi}} from the department capital [[Tunja]] on the [[Altiplano Cundiboyacense]] and the municipality borders [[Tibaná]] and [[Ramiriquí]] in the north, Ramiriquí and [[Miraflores, Boyacá|Miraflores]] in the east, [[Garagoa]] in the south and in the west [[Pachavita]] and [[Úmbita]].<ref name=websiteChinavita>{{in lang|es}} [https://archive.today/20150531003901/http://www.chinavita-boyaca.gov.co/informacion_general.shtml Official website Chinavita]</ref>


== Etymology ==
The name Chinavita is derived from [[Chibcha language|Chibcha]] and means "illuminated hilltop".<ref name=websiteChinavita/> Another explanation is "our hill".<ref name=excelsio>{{in lang|es}} [http://www.excelsio.net/2011/11/sabe-el-origen-del-nombre-de-su.html Etymology Chinavita] - Excelsio.net</ref>


== History ==
The area of Chinavita before the [[Spanish conquest of the Muisca|Spanish conquest]] was inhabited by the [[Muisca people|Muisca]]. Chinavita was ruled by the ''[[zaque]]'' of [[Tunja|Hunza]].


Modern Chinavita was founded in 1822, before it was a ''vereda'' of Garagoa.<ref name=websiteChinavita/>
{{Unreferenced|date=October 2008}}'''Chinavita''' is a town and municipality in the [[Colombia|Colombian]] [[Departments of Colombia|Department]] of [[Boyacá Department|Boyacá]], part of the subregion of the [[Neira Province]].

== Economy ==
Main economical activities of Chinavita are [[agriculture]] and [[livestock]] farming. Agricultural products cultivated in Chinavita are [[potato]]es, [[sugarcane]], [[tomato]]es, [[banana]]s, [[coffee]] and [[fique]].<ref name=websiteChinavita/>

== References ==
{{reflist}}


{{Municipalities boyaca department}}
{{Municipalities boyaca department}}
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{{coord|5|10|00|N|73|22|02|W|display=title|region:CO_type:adm2nd_source:GNS-enwiki}}


[[Category:Municipalities of Boyacá]]
[[Category:Municipalities of Boyacá Department]]
[[Category:Cities, towns and villages in the Boyacá Department]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1822]]
[[Category:1822 establishments in Gran Colombia]]


{{Colombia-geo-stub}}

[[it:Chinavita]]
[[nl:Chinavita]]
[[pt:Chinavita]]

Latest revision as of 07:30, 5 April 2023

Chinavita
Municipality and town
Interior of the church of Chinavita
Interior of the church of Chinavita
Flag of Chinavita
Location of the municipality and town of Chinavita in the Boyacá department of Colombia
Location of the municipality and town of Chinavita in the Boyacá department of Colombia
Country Colombia
DepartmentBoyacá Department
ProvinceNeira Province
Founded12 September 1822
Founded byJosé Joaquín Ramírez Zubieta
Government
 • MayorFiyer Alexander Urrego Bejarano
(2020-2023)
Area
 • Municipality and town148 km2 (57 sq mi)
 • Urban
0.39 km2 (0.15 sq mi)
Elevation
1,763 m (5,784 ft)
Population
 (2015)
 • Municipality and town3,528
 • Density24/km2 (62/sq mi)
 • Urban
1,219
Time zoneUTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
WebsiteOfficial website

Chinavita is a town and municipality in the Neira Province, part of the Colombian department of Boyacá. The urban centre of Chinavita is located at 39 kilometres (24 mi) from the department capital Tunja on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense and the municipality borders Tibaná and Ramiriquí in the north, Ramiriquí and Miraflores in the east, Garagoa in the south and in the west Pachavita and Úmbita.[1]

Etymology[edit]

The name Chinavita is derived from Chibcha and means "illuminated hilltop".[1] Another explanation is "our hill".[2]

History[edit]

The area of Chinavita before the Spanish conquest was inhabited by the Muisca. Chinavita was ruled by the zaque of Hunza.

Modern Chinavita was founded in 1822, before it was a vereda of Garagoa.[1]

Economy[edit]

Main economical activities of Chinavita are agriculture and livestock farming. Agricultural products cultivated in Chinavita are potatoes, sugarcane, tomatoes, bananas, coffee and fique.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d (in Spanish) Official website Chinavita
  2. ^ (in Spanish) Etymology Chinavita - Excelsio.net

5°10′00″N 73°22′02″W / 5.16667°N 73.36722°W / 5.16667; -73.36722