Frank Crisp: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
→‎Biography: removed subjective statement with no citation
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5
 
(19 intermediate revisions by 13 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|English lawyer and microscopist}}
{{for|the George Harrison song of a similar name|Ballad of Sir Frankie Crisp (Let It Roll)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
[[File:FrankCrisp.JPG|thumb|upright|Frank Crisp, by [[Leslie Ward]], 1891.]]
[[File:FrankCrisp.JPG|thumb|upright|Frank Crisp, by [[Leslie Ward]], 1891.]]
'''Sir Frank Crisp, Kt., 1st Baronet''', (25 October 1843 in London – 29 April 1919) was an English [[lawyer]] and [[microscopy|microscopist]]. Crisp was an enthusiastic member, and sometime officer, of the [[Royal Microscopical Society]]. He was generous in his support of the Society, donating furniture, books and instruments in addition to his work on technical publications.<ref name="ODNB"/>
'''Sir Frank Crisp, 1st Baronet''', (25 October 1843 – 29 April 1919) was an English [[lawyer]] and [[microscopy|microscopist]]. Crisp was an enthusiastic member, and sometime officer, of the [[Royal Microscopical Society]]. He was generous in his support of the Society, donating furniture, books and instruments in addition to his work on technical publications.<ref name="ODNB"/>


==Biography==
==Biography==
[[file:Lady Catherine Crisp as central figure in Linnean Society of London First Formal Admission of Women Fellows (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|Lady Crisp as central figure in [[James Sant]]'s painting of the ''Linnean Society of London First Formal Admission of Women Fellows'']]
[[File:Frank_Crisp_PLS.jpg|thumb|left]]
[[File:Frank_Crisp_PLS.jpg|thumb|left|Frank Crisp, c. 1904]]
Frank Crisp was born on 25 October 1843 in London. Crisp's mother died when he was three years old and as a result he was brought up by his grandfather, [[John Filby Childs]]. He resolved to take up the [[law]] and at 16 was articled to a firm of [[solicitor]]s. He also studied at the [[University of London]], obtaining the degrees of [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] in 1864 and [[LLB]] in 1865. In 1867 he married Catherine Howes.<ref name="ODNB">*McConnell, A. (2007) "[http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/49715 Crisp, Sir Frank, first baronet (1843–1919)]", ''[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]]'', Oxford University Press, online edn, Jan 2007, accessed 17 September 2007 {{ODNBsub}}</ref> From 1881 to 1906, Crisp was the treasurer, and later a vice-president,<ref>The Gardeners' Chronicle: A Weekly Illustrated Journal of Horticulture and Allied Subjects, 10 May 1919, p. 232</ref> of the [[Linnean Society]]; Catherine Crisp, along with fourteen of the fifteen other women whose names were presented on 17 November 1904, was elected a fellow of the Society,<ref>[https://www.linnean.org/the-society/news/2017/03/08/8th-march-2017-international-womens-day "8th March 2017: International Women's Day"], The Linnean Society of London.</ref> withdrawing in 1916.<ref>Proceedings of the Linnean Society, vol. 128-132, Linnean Society of London, 1916, p. 20</ref><ref name="ODNB"/>
Frank Crisp was born on 25 October 1843 in London. Crisp's mother died when he was three years old and as a result he was brought up by his grandfather, [[John Filby Childs]]. He resolved to take up the [[law]] and at 16 was articled to a firm of [[solicitor]]s. He also studied at the [[University of London]], obtaining the degrees of [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] in 1864 and [[LLB]] in 1865. In 1867 he married Catherine Howes.<ref name="ODNB">*McConnell, A. (2007) "[http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/49715 Crisp, Sir Frank, first baronet (1843–1919)]", ''[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]]'', Oxford University Press, online edn, Jan 2007, accessed 17 September 2007 {{ODNBsub}}</ref> From 1881 to 1906, Crisp was the treasurer, and later a vice-president,<ref>The Gardeners' Chronicle: A Weekly Illustrated Journal of Horticulture and Allied Subjects, 10 May 1919, p. 232</ref> of the [[Linnean Society]]; Catherine Crisp, along with fourteen of the fifteen other women whose names were presented on 17 November 1904, was elected a fellow of the Society,<ref>[https://www.linnean.org/the-society/news/2017/03/08/8th-march-2017-international-womens-day "8th March 2017: International Women's Day"], The Linnean Society of London.</ref> withdrawing in 1916.<ref>Proceedings of the Linnean Society, vol. 128–132, Linnean Society of London, 1916, p. 20</ref><ref name="ODNB"/>


Crisp qualified as a solicitor in 1869 and his reputation soon grew, acting in many important commercial contracts. He counted several foreign [[railroad]] companies and the [[Imperial Japanese Navy]] among his clients, and drew up the contract for the cutting of the [[Cullinan diamond]].
Crisp qualified as a solicitor in 1869 and his reputation soon grew, acting in many important commercial contracts. He counted several foreign [[railroad]] companies and the [[Imperial Japanese Navy]] among his clients, and drew up the contract for the cutting of the [[Cullinan diamond]].
Line 12: Line 13:
Having been [[Knight bachelor|knighted]] on 16 December 1907,<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=28092 |date=24 December 1907 |page=8979}}</ref> Crisp was created a [[baronet]] on 5 February 1913 for services as legal advisor to the [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]].<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=28703 |date=21 March 1913 |page=2158}}</ref><ref name="ODNB"/>
Having been [[Knight bachelor|knighted]] on 16 December 1907,<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=28092 |date=24 December 1907 |page=8979}}</ref> Crisp was created a [[baronet]] on 5 February 1913 for services as legal advisor to the [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]].<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=28703 |date=21 March 1913 |page=2158}}</ref><ref name="ODNB"/>


In 1889, he bought [[Friar Park]] in [[Henley-on-Thames]]. He was a keen [[horticulture|horticulturalist]] and developed spectacular public gardens there, including an [[rock garden|alpine]] garden featuring a 20-foot (6-metre) replica of the [[Matterhorn]]. He published an exhaustive survey of [[medieval gardening]] titled ''Mediaeval Gardens''.<ref name="ODNB"/> He commissioned [[Henry Ernest Milner]] to design the gardens.<ref>
In 1889, he bought [[Friar Park]] in [[Henley-on-Thames]]. He was a keen [[horticulture|horticulturist]] and developed spectacular public gardens there, including an [[rock garden|alpine]] garden featuring a 20-foot (6-metre) replica of the [[Matterhorn]]. He published an exhaustive survey of [[medieval gardening]] titled ''Mediaeval Gardens''.<ref name="ODNB"/> He commissioned [[Henry Ernest Milner]] to design the gardens.<ref>
{{cite web |last=Elliott |first=Brent |title=Milner, Henry Ernest (1845–1906) |work=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography |publisher=Oxford University Press |edition=online |year=2004 |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/37771 |accessdate=9 April 2015 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/37771 |mode=cs2}} {{ODNBsub}}
{{cite ODNB |last=Elliott |first=Brent |title=Milner, Henry Ernest (1845–1906) |edition=online |year=2004 |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/37771 |access-date=9 April 2015 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/37771 |mode=cs2}}
</ref>
</ref>


Line 19: Line 20:


==Legacy==
==Legacy==
Former [[The Beatles|Beatle]] [[George Harrison]] purchased Friar Park in January 1970. He wrote a tribute to Crisp called "[[Ballad of Sir Frankie Crisp (Let It Roll)]]", which appeared on the album ''[[All Things Must Pass]]'' and later provided part of the title for his 2009 career-spanning compilation ''[[Let It Roll: Songs by George Harrison]]''. In addition, Harrison's 1974 hit single "[[Ding Dong, Ding Dong]]" contains the lyrical refrain "''Ring out the old, ring in the new / Ring out the false, ring in the true''", which was taken from one of a number of inscriptions Crisp had engraved in the house and grounds of the property. (It is actually from [[Ring Out, Wild Bells]], a section of the [[Tennyson]] poem ''In Memoriam''.) The lyrics and title of another Harrison track, "[[The Answer's at the End]]", were also inspired by the writings of Frank Crisp: "''Scan not a friend with a microscopic glass / You know his faults, now let his foibles pass / Life is one long enigma, my friend / So read on, read on, the answer's at the end.''"
Former Beatle [[George Harrison]] purchased Friar Park in January 1970. He wrote a tribute to Crisp called "[[Ballad of Sir Frankie Crisp (Let It Roll)]]", which appeared on the album ''[[All Things Must Pass]]'' and later provided part of the title for his 2009 career-spanning compilation ''[[Let It Roll: Songs by George Harrison]]''. In addition, Harrison's 1974 hit single "[[Ding Dong, Ding Dong]]" contains the lyrical refrain "''Ring out the old, ring in the new / Ring out the false, ring in the true''", which was taken from one of a number of inscriptions Crisp had engraved in the house and grounds of the property. (It is actually from [[Ring Out, Wild Bells]], a section of the [[Tennyson]] poem ''[[In Memoriam A. H. H.]]'') The lyrics and title of another Harrison track, "[[The Answer's at the End]]", were also inspired by the writings of Frank Crisp: "''Scan not a friend with a microscopic glass / You know his faults, now let his foibles pass / Life is one long enigma, my friend / So read on, read on, the answer's at the end.''"


==References==
==References==
Line 30: Line 31:
*{{ cite journal | author=Insley, J. | year=1982 | title=Court, Crisp and Clay – some notes on collectors and collections of antique microscopes | journal=Quekett Journal of Microscopy | volume=34 | pages=345–353, 376 }}
*{{ cite journal | author=Insley, J. | year=1982 | title=Court, Crisp and Clay – some notes on collectors and collections of antique microscopes | journal=Quekett Journal of Microscopy | volume=34 | pages=345–353, 376 }}
*— (1984) "Sir Frank Crisp, baronet (1843–1919)", ''Microscopy'', '''35''' (Jan–June), ''pp''10–24
*— (1984) "Sir Frank Crisp, baronet (1843–1919)", ''Microscopy'', '''35''' (Jan–June), ''pp''10–24
*Sternberg, I. (2002) "[http://www.bbg.org/gar2/pgn/2002fa_offshoots.html Eccentric enthusiasts – stories from the far side of the garden]", ''Plants and Gardens News'', '''17(3)'''
*Sternberg, I. (2002) "[http://www.bbg.org/gar2/pgn/2002fa_offshoots.html Eccentric enthusiasts – stories from the far side of the garden] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081120004657/http://www.bbg.org/gar2/pgn/2002fa_offshoots.html |date=20 November 2008 }}", ''Plants and Gardens News'', '''17(3)'''
*Cardinal.: "Friar Park: A Pictorial History." Campfire Publishing, 2014
*Cardinal.: ''Friar Park: A Pictorial History''. Campfire Publishing, 2014
*Cardinal.: "Friar Park: 1919 Estate Auction Catalogue." Campfire Publishing, 2014
*Cardinal.: ''Friar Park: 1919 Estate Auction Catalogue''. Campfire Publishing, 2014
*Cardinal.: "Greetings from Friar Park (Henley-on-Thames): An archive of postcards celebrating the estate of The Beatles' George Harrison." Campfire Publishing, 2017
*Cardinal.: ''Greetings from Friar Park (Henley-on-Thames): An archive of postcards celebrating the estate of The Beatles' George Harrison''. Campfire Publishing, 2017
*Cardinal.: "Welcome to Friar Park: A Guide for Time-Travelers visiting the estate owned by The Beatles' George Harrison." Campfire Publishing, 2019
*Cardinal.: ''Welcome to Friar Park: A Guide for Time-Travelers visiting the estate owned by The Beatles' George Harrison''. Campfire Publishing, 2019
*Cardinal.: ''Friar Park Henley-on-Thames Guide for the Use of Visitors: Special Color Edition of the 1914 Original''. Campfire Publishing, 2020


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
Line 43: Line 45:
| years=1913–1919
| years=1913–1919
}}
}}
{{s-aft | after= Frank Morris Crisp }}
{{s-aft | after= Frank Morris Crisp }}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}


Latest revision as of 23:59, 29 April 2024

Frank Crisp, by Leslie Ward, 1891.

Sir Frank Crisp, 1st Baronet, (25 October 1843 – 29 April 1919) was an English lawyer and microscopist. Crisp was an enthusiastic member, and sometime officer, of the Royal Microscopical Society. He was generous in his support of the Society, donating furniture, books and instruments in addition to his work on technical publications.[1]

Biography[edit]

Lady Crisp as central figure in James Sant's painting of the Linnean Society of London First Formal Admission of Women Fellows
Frank Crisp, c. 1904

Frank Crisp was born on 25 October 1843 in London. Crisp's mother died when he was three years old and as a result he was brought up by his grandfather, John Filby Childs. He resolved to take up the law and at 16 was articled to a firm of solicitors. He also studied at the University of London, obtaining the degrees of BA in 1864 and LLB in 1865. In 1867 he married Catherine Howes.[1] From 1881 to 1906, Crisp was the treasurer, and later a vice-president,[2] of the Linnean Society; Catherine Crisp, along with fourteen of the fifteen other women whose names were presented on 17 November 1904, was elected a fellow of the Society,[3] withdrawing in 1916.[4][1]

Crisp qualified as a solicitor in 1869 and his reputation soon grew, acting in many important commercial contracts. He counted several foreign railroad companies and the Imperial Japanese Navy among his clients, and drew up the contract for the cutting of the Cullinan diamond.

Having been knighted on 16 December 1907,[5] Crisp was created a baronet on 5 February 1913 for services as legal advisor to the Liberal Party.[6][1]

In 1889, he bought Friar Park in Henley-on-Thames. He was a keen horticulturist and developed spectacular public gardens there, including an alpine garden featuring a 20-foot (6-metre) replica of the Matterhorn. He published an exhaustive survey of medieval gardening titled Mediaeval Gardens.[1] He commissioned Henry Ernest Milner to design the gardens.[7]

Crisp died on 29 April 1919 aged 75.

Legacy[edit]

Former Beatle George Harrison purchased Friar Park in January 1970. He wrote a tribute to Crisp called "Ballad of Sir Frankie Crisp (Let It Roll)", which appeared on the album All Things Must Pass and later provided part of the title for his 2009 career-spanning compilation Let It Roll: Songs by George Harrison. In addition, Harrison's 1974 hit single "Ding Dong, Ding Dong" contains the lyrical refrain "Ring out the old, ring in the new / Ring out the false, ring in the true", which was taken from one of a number of inscriptions Crisp had engraved in the house and grounds of the property. (It is actually from Ring Out, Wild Bells, a section of the Tennyson poem In Memoriam A. H. H.) The lyrics and title of another Harrison track, "The Answer's at the End", were also inspired by the writings of Frank Crisp: "Scan not a friend with a microscopic glass / You know his faults, now let his foibles pass / Life is one long enigma, my friend / So read on, read on, the answer's at the end."

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e *McConnell, A. (2007) "Crisp, Sir Frank, first baronet (1843–1919)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, online edn, Jan 2007, accessed 17 September 2007 (subscription or UK public library membership required)
  2. ^ The Gardeners' Chronicle: A Weekly Illustrated Journal of Horticulture and Allied Subjects, 10 May 1919, p. 232
  3. ^ "8th March 2017: International Women's Day", The Linnean Society of London.
  4. ^ Proceedings of the Linnean Society, vol. 128–132, Linnean Society of London, 1916, p. 20
  5. ^ "No. 28092". The London Gazette. 24 December 1907. p. 8979.
  6. ^ "No. 28703". The London Gazette. 21 March 1913. p. 2158.
  7. ^ Elliott, Brent (2004), "Milner, Henry Ernest (1845–1906)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.), Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/37771, retrieved 9 April 2015 (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

Further reading[edit]

  • The Times, 1 May 1919; 5 May 1919;
  • Solicitors' Journal, 63 (1918–19), 484.
  • Buchan, U. (2000) "Frank's fame", The Spectator, 22 January
  • Insley, J. (1982). "Court, Crisp and Clay – some notes on collectors and collections of antique microscopes". Quekett Journal of Microscopy. 34: 345–353, 376.
  • — (1984) "Sir Frank Crisp, baronet (1843–1919)", Microscopy, 35 (Jan–June), pp10–24
  • Sternberg, I. (2002) "Eccentric enthusiasts – stories from the far side of the garden Archived 20 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine", Plants and Gardens News, 17(3)
  • Cardinal.: Friar Park: A Pictorial History. Campfire Publishing, 2014
  • Cardinal.: Friar Park: 1919 Estate Auction Catalogue. Campfire Publishing, 2014
  • Cardinal.: Greetings from Friar Park (Henley-on-Thames): An archive of postcards celebrating the estate of The Beatles' George Harrison. Campfire Publishing, 2017
  • Cardinal.: Welcome to Friar Park: A Guide for Time-Travelers visiting the estate owned by The Beatles' George Harrison. Campfire Publishing, 2019
  • Cardinal.: Friar Park Henley-on-Thames Guide for the Use of Visitors: Special Color Edition of the 1914 Original. Campfire Publishing, 2020
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
New title Baronet
(of Bungay)
1913–1919 		Succeeded by
Frank Morris Crisp
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frank_Crisp&oldid=1221442358"