Murad V and Duane Hanson: Difference between pages

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{{Infobox Artist
[[Image:1840 1904 5murat.jpg|thumb|right|Murad V]]
| bgcolour =
{{Ottoman Succession box|Sultan_Name=Murad V|image_portrait=|Military=Decline of the Ottoman Empire |title=[[Ottoman Dynasty|Sultan]]|title2=[[Ottoman Caliphate|Caliph]]|before=[[Abdülaziz]]|after=[[Abdülhamid II]]|years=1876}}
| name = Duane Hanson
Sultan '''Mehmed Murad V''' ([[September 21]], [[1840]]-[[August 29]], [[1904]]) ({{lang-ar|مراد الخامس}}) was the 33rd [[sultan]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]] who reigned from [[May 30]] to [[August 31]], [[1876]]. His father was [[Abdülmecid]].
| image =
| imagesize =
| caption =
| birthname = Duane Hanson
| birthdate = January 17, 1925
| location = Alexandria, [[Minnesota]]
| deathdate = January 6, 1996<br>(aged 70)
| deathplace = [[Davie, Florida]]
| nationality = [[United States|American]]
| field = [[Sculpture]]
| training = [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], 1946, [[Macalester College]], [[Saint Paul, Minnesota]]<br>[[Master of Fine Arts|MFA]], 1951, [[Cranbrook Academy of Art]], [[Bloomfield Hills, Michigan]]
| movement = [[Photorealism]]
| works =
| patrons =
| influenced by =
| influenced =
| awards =
}}


'''Duane Hanson''' ([[January 17]], [[1925]]–[[January 6]], [[1996]]) was an [[United States|American]] [[artist]] based in [[South Florida]], a [[sculptor]] known for his lifecast [[Realism (arts)|realistic]] works of people, cast in various materials, including polyester [[resin]], [[fiberglass]], [[Bondo (putty)|Bondo]] and [[bronze]]. His work is often associated with the [[Pop Art]] movement, as well as [[hyperrealism (painting)|hyperrealism]].<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9905E5D9103BF934A15751C0A962958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=1 Is Duane Hanson the Phidias of Our Time?], Kimmelman, Michael. The New York Times. 27 February, 1994.</ref>
Murad became the Sultan when his uncle [[Abdülaziz]] was deposed. He was highly influenced by French culture. He reigned for 93 days before being deposed on the grounds that he was mentally ill.<ref name="vomit">Palmer, Alan. ''The Decline and Fall of the Ottoman Empire'', 1992. Page 141-143.</ref> He failed to deliver the Constitution that his supporters had sought, and under his reign the country moved closer to the disastrous [[Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78|war with Russia]], then-ruled by [[Alexander II of Russia|Alexander II]].


==Background==
Upon hearing that Abdülaziz had died, Murad fainted and after regaining consciousness vomited for a day and a half.<ref name="vomit"/>
Hanson grew up in [[Parkers Prairie, Minnesota]]. He received his [[Bachelor of Arts]] from [[Macalester College]] in 1946 and his [[Master of Fine Arts|MFA]] from the [[Cranbrook Academy of Art]] in [[Bloomfield Hills, Michigan]] in 1951. From 1953 to 1960, he taught art in [[Munich]] and [[Bremerhaven]], [[Germany]]. And from 1962 to 1965 he was a professor of art at [[Oglethorpe University]] in [[Atlanta, Georgia]].
[[Image:Duane Hanson Drug Addict Louisiana 1975.jpg|thumb|left|Duane Hanson’s sculpture ''Drug Addict'' from 1974 (together with an unidentified museum guest).]]


==Career and style==
His brother, [[Abdul Hamid II]], ascended to the throne on August 31, 1876.<ref name="vomit"/>
Starting in the mid-1980s, Hanson's works were cast in [[bronze]]. His works are exact down to every detail; made via [[lifecasting]], the pieces created from epoxy resin or bronze, and the whole sculpture painted to faithfully resemble a living person. This combined with hand-picked wigs, clothing and accessories means that Hanson's works are perfect [[simulacra]], often fooling gallery visitors with their ordinary appearance and casual stances.


Hanson chose to sculpt working-class citizens, unremarkable people going about their business. In transforming them into highly complex works of art, he highlighted the activities and societal roles of everyday people. Duane Hanson and [[John DeAndrea]] are the two [[sculptor]]s most associated with [[photorealism]]. Both are famous for amazingly lifelike painted sculptures of average people, complete with [[hair]] and real clothes. They were called [[Verists]]. Today the [[Australian]] artist [[Ron Mueck]]'s work relates to Hanson and DeAndrea. Hanson is recognised as one of the most accomplished hyper-real sculptors. <ref>[http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1272/is_2648_127/ai_54680895/print DUANE HANSON: Artful Master of Super-Realism], USA Today (Society for the Advancement of Education), May 1999</ref>
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==References==
{{Reflist}}


==Collections==
{{s-start}}
Hanson’s work is represented in most major modern collections. His work has been shown internationally in many important exhibitions, including two solo retrospectives at [[New York City|New York City's]] [[Whitney Museum of Art|Whitney Museum]] in 1978 and 1998, ''Five Artists and the Figure'' at the Whitney, a solo show at [[London|London's]] [[Saatchi Gallery]], the 1995 [[Monte Carlo]] ''Sculpture Biennale'', and ''Pop Art: 1955–1970'' at the Art Gallery of [[New South Wales]] in [[Sydney]], [[Australia]].
{{s-hou|[[Ottoman Dynasty|House of Osman]]||[[September 21]], [[1840]]||[[August 29]], [[1904]]}}
{{s-reg|}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Abdülâziz]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Ottoman Dynasty#Heads of the House|Sultan of the Ottoman Empire]]|years=[[May 30]], [[1876]] - Aug 31, 1876}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Abdulhamid II]]}}
{{s-rel|su}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Abdülâziz]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of caliphs|Caliph of Islam]]|years=[[May 30]], [[1876]] - Aug 31, 1876}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Abdulhamid II]]}}
{{end}}


== See also ==
{{Sultans of the Ottoman Empire}}


*[[Hyperrealism (painting)]] and sculpture
[[Category:Sultans of the Ottoman Empire]]
*[[Photorealism]]
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[[Category:Turkic rulers]]
*[[Simulacrum]]
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[[Category:1840 births]]
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[[Category:1904 deaths]]


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== References ==
{{MEast-royal-stub}}
{{Ottoman-stub}}


{{reflist}}
[[ar:مراد الخامس]]

[[bs:Murat V]]
== External links ==
[[bg:Мурад V]]

[[ca:Murat V]]
{{Wikiquote}}
[[cs:Murad V.]]
==External links==
[[de:Murad V.]]
*[http://www.richeast.org/HTWM/artists/AK/hanson.html Duane Hanson mini-biography and images of sculptures]
[[el:Μουράτ Ε΄]]
*[http://www.tfaoi.com/aa/4aa/4aa439.htm Portraits from the Heartland]
[[es:Murad V]]
*[http://www.saatchi-gallery.co.uk/artists/duane_hanson_biography.htm Duane Hanson biography]
[[eo:Murad la 5-a]]
*[http://museum.oglethorpe.edu/Hanson.htm Duane Hanson: A Master Returns, Oglethopre University online exhibition]
[[fr:Murad V]]
*[http://www.saatchi-gallery.co.uk/artists/duane_hanson.htm Images of Duane Hanson works posted on the Saatchi Gallery, UK, website]
[[hr:Murat V.]]

[[id:Murad V]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hanson, Duane}}
[[it:Murad V]]
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[[Category:1925 births]]
[[he:מורט החמישי]]
[[lv:Murads V]]
[[Category:1996 deaths]]
[[Category:American sculptors]]
[[hu:V. Murád]]
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[[Category:American artists]]
[[mk:Мурат V]]
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[[Category:Photorealism]]
[[mr:मुराद पाचवा, ऑट्टोमन सम्राट]]
[[nl:Murat V]]
[[Category:Modern artists]]

[[ja:ムラト5世]]
[[no:Murad V]]
[[da:Duane Hanson]]
[[pl:Murad V]]
[[de:Duane Hanson]]
[[pt:Murat V]]
[[fr:Duane Hanson]]
[[ru:Мурад V]]
[[nl:Duane Hanson]]
[[sr:Мурат V]]
[[fi:Duane Hanson]]
[[sh:Murat V.]]
[[sv:Duane Hanson]]
[[vi:Murad V]]
[[tr:V. Murat]]
[[zh:穆拉德五世]]

Revision as of 14:39, 10 October 2008

Duane Hanson
Born
Duane Hanson
NationalityAmerican
EducationBA, 1946, Macalester College, Saint Paul, Minnesota
MFA, 1951, Cranbrook Academy of Art, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan
Known forSculpture
MovementPhotorealism

Duane Hanson (January 17, 1925–January 6, 1996) was an American artist based in South Florida, a sculptor known for his lifecast realistic works of people, cast in various materials, including polyester resin, fiberglass, Bondo and bronze. His work is often associated with the Pop Art movement, as well as hyperrealism.[1]

Background

Hanson grew up in Parkers Prairie, Minnesota. He received his Bachelor of Arts from Macalester College in 1946 and his MFA from the Cranbrook Academy of Art in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan in 1951. From 1953 to 1960, he taught art in Munich and Bremerhaven, Germany. And from 1962 to 1965 he was a professor of art at Oglethorpe University in Atlanta, Georgia.

File:Duane Hanson Drug Addict Louisiana 1975.jpg
Duane Hanson’s sculpture Drug Addict from 1974 (together with an unidentified museum guest).

Career and style

Starting in the mid-1980s, Hanson's works were cast in bronze. His works are exact down to every detail; made via lifecasting, the pieces created from epoxy resin or bronze, and the whole sculpture painted to faithfully resemble a living person. This combined with hand-picked wigs, clothing and accessories means that Hanson's works are perfect simulacra, often fooling gallery visitors with their ordinary appearance and casual stances.

Hanson chose to sculpt working-class citizens, unremarkable people going about their business. In transforming them into highly complex works of art, he highlighted the activities and societal roles of everyday people. Duane Hanson and John DeAndrea are the two sculptors most associated with photorealism. Both are famous for amazingly lifelike painted sculptures of average people, complete with hair and real clothes. They were called Verists. Today the Australian artist Ron Mueck's work relates to Hanson and DeAndrea. Hanson is recognised as one of the most accomplished hyper-real sculptors. [2]

Collections

Hanson’s work is represented in most major modern collections. His work has been shown internationally in many important exhibitions, including two solo retrospectives at New York City's Whitney Museum in 1978 and 1998, Five Artists and the Figure at the Whitney, a solo show at London's Saatchi Gallery, the 1995 Monte Carlo Sculpture Biennale, and Pop Art: 1955–1970 at the Art Gallery of New South Wales in Sydney, Australia.

See also

References

  1. ^ Is Duane Hanson the Phidias of Our Time?, Kimmelman, Michael. The New York Times. 27 February, 1994.
  2. ^ DUANE HANSON: Artful Master of Super-Realism, USA Today (Society for the Advancement of Education), May 1999

External links

Wikiquote has quotations related to Duane Hanson.

External links

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