Litohlavy

Litohlavy
Litohlavy
Municipality
	Centre of Litohlavy
	Flag Coat of arms
	Litohlavy Location in the Czech Republic
	Coordinates: 49°46′0″N 13°33′53″E / 49.76667°N 13.56472°E
Country	Czech Republic
Region	Plzeň
District	Rokycany
First mentioned	1390
Area
• Total	7.78 km2 (3.00 sq mi)
Elevation	403 m (1,322 ft)
Population (2023-01-01)
• Total	556
• Density	71/km2 (190/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	337 01
Website	www.litohlavy.rokycansko.cz

Litohlavy (German: Litochlau or Litohlau) is a municipality and village in Rokycany District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

Geography[edit]

Litohlavy is located about 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Rokycany and 12 km (7 mi) east of Plzeň. It lies in the Švihov Highlands. The highest point is the Hůrka hill at 485 m (1,591 ft) above sea level. The municipality is situated on both banks of the Voldušský Stream, which bisects the territory into two parts.

History[edit]

The first written mention of Litohlavy is from 1390.^[2] It belonged to the Rokycany domain from 1498 until 1850. In the 19th century, some iron ore mining developed in the territory of Litohlavy, however the village had mostly rural economy. In 1980–1994 the village was under administration of Rokycany.^[3]

Demographics[edit]

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
1869	600	—
1880	625	+4.2%
1890	603	−3.5%
1900	635	+5.3%
1910	726	+14.3%

Year	Pop.	±%
1921	668	−8.0%
1930	672	+0.6%
1950	608	−9.5%
1961	602	−1.0%
1970	577	−4.2%

Year	Pop.	±%
1980	492	−14.7%
1991	457	−7.1%
2001	457	+0.0%
2011	494	+8.1%
2021	538	+8.9%

Source: Censuses^[4]^[5]

Transport[edit]

The D5 motorway from Prague to Plzeň runs south of Litohlavy along the municipal border.

Sights[edit]

The main landmark is the Baroque Chapel of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary located on the Vršíček hill. It is a pilgrimage site built in 1744–1747.^[6]

References[edit]

^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
^ "Litohlavy" (in Czech). Město Rokycany. Retrieved 2021-05-18.
^ "Dějiny Rokycan 1951–2000". Město Rokycany. Retrieved 2021-06-18.
^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Rokycany" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 3–4.
^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
^ "Vítejte v Litohlavech" (in Czech). Obec Litohlavy. Retrieved 2022-09-29.

External links[edit]

Official website

[1] "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.

[2] "Litohlavy" (in Czech). Město Rokycany. Retrieved 2021-05-18.

[3] "Dějiny Rokycan 1951–2000". Město Rokycany. Retrieved 2021-06-18.

[4] "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Rokycany" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 3–4.

[5] "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.

[6] "Vítejte v Litohlavech" (in Czech). Obec Litohlavy. Retrieved 2022-09-29.

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