Parietaria floridana

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Parietaria floridana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Urticaceae
Genus: Parietaria
Species:
P. pensylvanica
Binomial name
Parietaria pensylvanica
Synonyms[2]
  • Parietaria debilis var. floridana (Nutt.) Wedd.
  • Parietaria nummularia Small

Parietaria floridana, common name Florida pellitory, is a plant species native to the southeastern United States, the West Indies, and much of Latin America. In the US, the heart of its range extends from Florida, to Georgia and North and South Carolina, with isolated populations reported in Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, New Hampshire, Kentucky and Delaware.[3][4][5][6] Some populations in California have in the past been referred to as P. floridana but are now regarded as a separate species, P. hespera.[7][8][9]

Parietaria floridana is an annual or short-lived perennial, branched herb growing up to 40 cm tall, sometimes running along the ground. Leaves are up to 3 cm long. Flowers are up to 4 mm across. Achenes are less than 0.9 mm long.[3][10][11][12][13][14][15]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Bárrios, S.; Copeland, A. (2021). "Parietaria floridana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T192158539A192158541. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T192158539A192158541.en. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
  2. ^ Tropicos
  3. ^ a b Flora of North America, vol 3, Parietaria floridana
  4. ^ Fernald, M. 1950. Gray's Manual of Botany (ed. 8). American Book Co., New York.
  5. ^ CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, Mexico City.
  6. ^ Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. 1970. Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas i–xv, 1–1881. The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson.
  7. ^ Munz, P. A., & Keck, D.D. 1959. California Flora. University of California Press, Berkeley.
  8. ^ Munz, P. A. 1974. Flora of Southern California. University of California Press, Berkeley.
  9. ^ Hinton, B. D. 1969. Parietaria floridana (Urticeae), a new species of the southwestern United States. Sida 3:293-297.
  10. ^ Nuttall, Thomas. 1818. Genera of North American Plants 2: 208.
  11. ^ Weddell, Hugh Algernon. 1857. Archives du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle 9(3–4): 516.
  12. ^ Small, John Kunkel. 1933. Manual of the Southeastern Flora 434. .
  13. ^ Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of the Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada (ed. 2) i–910. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx.
  14. ^ Godfrey, R. K. & J. W. Wooten. 1981. Aquatic and Wetland Plants of Southeastern United States Dicotyledons 1–944. Univ. Georgia Press, Athens.
  15. ^ Wunderlin, R. P. 1998. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida i–x, 1–806. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.