Étienne Marcel (Métro Paris)

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Metro-M.svg Étienne Marcel
Métro de Paris - Ligne 4 - Étienne Marcel 01.jpg
Tariff zone 1
Line (s) 04Paris Metro 4.svg
place Paris I , II
opening April 21, 1908
Art Nouveau entrance designed by Hector Guimard

Étienne Marcel is an underground station on line 4 of the Paris Métro .

location

The station is located on the border of the Quartier des Halles in the 1st arrondissement and the Quartier de Bonne-Nouvelle in the 2nd arrondissement of Paris . It lies lengthways under the Rue Turbigo at its intersection with the Rue Étienne Marcel.

Surname

It is named after the Rue Étienne Marcel. The rich cloth merchant and Prévôt des marchands Étienne Marcel (1315-1358) led the first civil revolt in French history against royal authority during the Estates General of 1356 and 1357. On July 31, 1358 he was killed by the royalist Jean Maillard .

history

The station went into operation on April 21, 1908 when the first section of Line 4 from Porte de Clignancourt to Châtelet was opened.

description

The station has side platforms under an elliptical, tiled ceiling vault on two parallel tracks. It was originally 75 m long, in the mid-1960s it was extended to 90 m. To the southwest of the station, a switch leads from the main track leading to the south to a side siding.

The only entrance was designed in Art Nouveau style by Hector Guimard .

vehicles

Until 1928, 5-car trains consisting of initially three twin-engine and later two four-engine railcars and sidecars ran on Line 4 . They were replaced by Sprague-Thomson trains , which were successively replaced by rubber-tired 6-car trains of the MP 59 series in 1966/67 . The MP 89 CC series is currently in use on Line 4 .

Web links

Commons : Étienne Marcel (Paris Metro)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

literature

  • Gérard Roland: Stations de métro. D'Abbesses à Wagram . Bonneton, Paris 2003, ISBN 2-86253-307-6 .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Gérard Roland: Stations de métro d'Abbesses à Wagram . Christine Bonneton, Clermont-Ferrand 2011, ISBN 978-2-86253-382-7 , pp. 100 .
  2. a b Jean Tricoire: Un siècle de métro en 14 lignes. De Bienvenüe à Météor . 2nd Edition. La Vie du Rail, Paris 2000, ISBN 2-902808-87-9 , p. 183 f .
  3. ^ Brian Hardy: Paris Metro Handbook . 3. Edition. Capital Transport Publishing, Harrow Weald 1999, ISBN 1-85414-212-7 , pp. 36 .
Previous station Paris metro Next station
Réaumur - Sébastopol
←  Porte de Clignancourt
Paris Metro 4.svg Les Halles
Mairie de Montrouge  →

Coordinates: 48 ° 51 '50.8 "  N , 2 ° 21' 2.2"  E