2,4,6-triiodophenol

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Structural formula
Structural formula of 2,4,6-triiodophenol
General
Surname 2,4,6-triiodophenol
other names

TIP

Molecular formula C 6 H 2 OHI 3
Brief description

yellowish solid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 609-23-4
EC number 210-186-7
ECHA InfoCard 100.009.261
PubChem 11862
Wikidata Q27272970
properties
Molar mass 471.80 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

Melting point

157-159 ° C

solubility

practically insoluble in water

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
07 - Warning

Caution

H and P phrases H: 312-332-315-319-335
P: 261-280-305 + 351 + 338
Toxicological data

> 4000 mg kg −1 ( LD 50 ,  mouse ,  oral )

As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

2,4,6-Triiodophenol is an aromatic compound that is derived from both phenol and iodobenzene . The structure consists of a benzene ring with an attached hydroxyl group  (-OH) and three iodine atoms  (-I) as substituents .

Extraction and presentation

2,4,6-Triiodophenol can be obtained by reacting an alcoholic solution of iodine and phenol with hydrogen peroxide .

properties

2,4,6-triiodophenol is a yellowish solid that is practically insoluble in water.

use

2,4,6-Triiodophenol is used as an iodinated disinfectant in the treatment of wastewater. It is also used for biochemical studies.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Google Patents: US4677124A - Process for preparing and therapeutical applications of the "2,4,6-triiodophenol" , accessed March 7, 2018
  2. ↑ a b c d e data sheet 2,4,6-triiodophenol, 97% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on March 7, 2018 ( PDF ).
  3. ↑ a b c data sheet 2,4,6-triiodophenol, 98% from AlfaAesar, accessed on March 7, 2018 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
  4. ↑ Jurd, L .: The Iodination of Aromatic Compounds. III. Halogenation of Aromatic Ethers in the Presence of Hydrogen Peroxide , Australian Journal of Scientific Research , Series A: Physical Sciences, vol. 2, p. 595, accessed March 7, 2018.
  5. ↑ Rafael DC Gallo, Karimi S. Gebara, Rozanna M. Muzzi, Cristiano Raminelli: Efficient and selective iodination of phenols promoted by iodine and hydrogen peroxide in water. In: Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society . 21, 2010, p. 770, doi : 10.1590 / S0103-50532010000400026 .
  6. ↑ FAO: Characterization of plasma triiodophenol binding proteins in vertebrates and tissue distribution of triiodophenol in Rana catesbeiana tadpoles , accessed on March 7, 2018.