2-methylthioethanol

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 2-methylthioethanol
General
Surname 2-methylthioethanol
other names
  • 2- (methylthio) ethanol
  • 2- (methyl mercapto) ethanol
  • 2-hydroxyethyl methyl sulfide
  • 2- (methylsulfanyl) ethan-1-ol
Molecular formula C 3 H 8 OS
Brief description

colorless to light yellow, smelly liquid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 5271-38-5
EC number 226-090-3
ECHA InfoCard 100.023.719
PubChem 78925
ChemSpider 71259
Wikidata Q27132867
properties
Molar mass 92.16 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

1.060 g cm −3

boiling point

169-171 ° C

solubility
  • practically insoluble in water
  • soluble in non-polar solvents
Refractive index

1.4944 (20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
07 - Warning

Caution

H and P phrases H: 302-332
P: 261-264-270-304 + 340-301 + 312-501
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

2-Methylthioethanol is a chemical compound from the groups of alcohols and thioethers .

Occurrence

2-methylthioethanol is a natural product and occurs in melons , tomatoes , durian and shrimp .

Extraction and presentation

2-Methylthioethanol can be synthesized by reacting oxacyclopropane with methanethiol .

properties

2-Methylthioethanol is a colorless to light yellow, smelly liquid that is practically insoluble in water.

use

2-Methylthioethanol is an important raw material and intermediate product for the organic synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and dyes. In the USA it is also used as a flavoring agent.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h i j data sheet 2-methylthioethanol, 99% from AlfaAesar, accessed on March 17, 2018 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
  2. a b c d George A. Burdock: Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Fifth Edition . CRC Press, 2004, ISBN 978-1-4200-3787-6 , pp. 1987 ( limited preview in Google Book Search).
  3. ^ Kurt Peter C. Vollhardt, Neil E. Schore: Organic chemistry . John Wiley & Sons, 2011, ISBN 3-527-32754-1 , pp. 394 ( limited preview in Google Book search). .
  4. ^ Entry on 2- (methylthio) ethanol in the Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) , accessed on March 17, 2018.