AE Ursae Majoris

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Star
AE Ursae Majoris
AE UMa.png
AladinLite
Observation
dates equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Constellation Big Bear
Right ascension 09 h 36 m 53.16 s
declination + 44 ° 04 ′ 0.4 ″
Apparent brightness 11.35 (10.86 to 11.52) mag
Typing
B − V color index (0.19) 
Spectral class A9
Variable star type suspects SXPHE 
Astrometry
Radial velocity (−15.7) km / s
parallax 1.28 ± 0.07  mas
distance (2550 ± 150)  ly
(800)  pc
Proper movement 
Rec. Share: (−15.91 ± 0.10)  mas / a
Dec. portion: (−12.75 ± 0.10)  mas / a
Physical Properties
Other names
and catalog entries
Hipparcos catalog HIP 47181 [1]
Tycho catalog TYC 2998-1063-1 [2]
2MASS catalog 2MASS J18095070-1533009 [3]
Other names AE Ursae Majoris

AE Ursae Majoris is a pulsation-variable star in the constellation Great Bear . The star belongs to the SX Phoenix stars , a subclass of the Delta Scuti stars .

properties

AE UMa is a star of the spectral class A9, and thus has a surface temperature of 7500 to 9750 Kelvin, thus a hot star. In the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram , the star is located above the main sequence in the so-called instability strip (also known as the Hertzsprung gap ).

The SX Phoenix stars are characterized by a short period of 0.7 to a maximum of 2 hours.

Pulsation variability

AE UMa is a multiperiodic pulsation-variable star. So it happens that two periods overlap. The duration of the primary period and thus the maximum period that can be observed is 0.0860171755 days (2.0644093 hours). The second period was determined to be 0.06652840 days, but is not dominant.

The multi-period also affects the brightness maximum and minimum of the light curve. The maximum brightness in the V-band is 10.86 magnitudes (apparent brightness). The minimum is 11.52 magnitudes in the V-band. However, the multi-period also affects the maximum and minimum brightness.

Pulsation class

Originally the star AE UMa was assigned to the pulsation class of the SX Phoenix stars (according to SX Phoenicis ), a subclass of the Delta Scuti stars

However, in a "Publication of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific" it was discussed that AE UMa is not a low-metal star (−0.1 to −0.4 [Fe / H]) due to its comparatively high metallicity .

This value contradicts the definition of the SX-Phoenix stars, since they must have a low metallicity . Due to this fact and the decreasing period, the publication proposes a classification of the star AE UMa in the group of population I dwarf Cepheids (Delta Scuti stars). This erroneous classification as a SX Phoenix star is explained by the properties of the light curve.

A photometric light curve of the pulsating variable star AE UMa.  The data set was recorded on February 5, 2018 and evaluated using the MuniWin software.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g AE UMa. In: SIMBAD . Center de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg , accessed September 14, 2018 .
  2. a b c Christopher Watson: VSX: Detail for AE UMa. Retrieved September 14, 2018 .
  3. ^ AE Ursae Majoris | aavso.org. Retrieved June 6, 2018 .
  4. 1997PASP..109.1073H Page 1073. Retrieved June 6, 2018 .