Adolph Ferdinand Duflos
Adolph Ferdinand Duflos (born February 2, 1802 in Artenay in the Loiret department, † October 9, 1889 in Annaberg in the Ore Mountains) was a university pharmacist.
In 1812 he came to Torgau with his uncle Wattebled, a military doctor . After his uncle died in the Russian campaign, he was adopted by the rector of the Lyceum, Benedict, and moved with him to Annaberg in 1814, where he was apprenticed to the Dresden pharmacist Friedrich Adolf Hertel. He became his assistant until he went to Breslau to see pharmacist Olearius in 1822. From 1830 to 1833 he studied natural sciences and chemistry at the University of Halle , then worked briefly as a pharmacist's assistant and then took over the management of the chemical factory in Langsch in Wroclaw.
In 1841 he received an honorary doctorate in pharmacy. In 1842 he was appointed administrator of the university pharmacy and at the same time qualified as a private lecturer in pharmacy. He was first assistant teacher at the pharmaceutical institute in Halle, then teacher of chemistry at the Friedrichs-Gymnasium in Breslau. In 1846 he became an associate professor of pharmaceutical chemistry at the University of Breslau . He later became a full professor of pharmaceutical chemistry , possibly thanks to Robert Wilhelm Bunsen during his time in Breslau in 1852. Duflos helped Bunsen obtain a collection of preparations, and he was Bunsen's travel companion.
In Breslau he was considered the father of pharmacy , was a knight and a privy councilor. He wrote his most important publications in the 1840s and after his retirement in 1869. From 1866 he was an honorary member of the natural research society "Isis" based in Dresden. He spent his old age with a befriended family in Annaberg.
Publications
- Handbook of pharmaceutical-chemical practice or instructions for the proper execution of the chemical work occurring in the pharmaceutical laboratories, correct appreciation of the processes taking place, and appropriate testing of official chemical preparations, using the latest experience in the field of pharmaceutical chemistry: with 1 stone tablet. u. 1 tab. / By Adolf Duflos. Max, Breslau 1835 Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf
- The chemical remedies and poisons or practical instructions for the recognition and testing of their properties with constant consideration of the Prussian Pharmacopoeia: for doctors, physicists and pharmacists, designed in alphabetical order. Breslau 1839. Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf
- Theory and Practice of Pharmaceutical Experimental Chemistry ; 2 volumes, 1841/42
- The most important life needs ; 1846
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Chemisches Apothekerbuch: Theory and Practice of Pharmaceutical Experimental Chemistry . Hirt, Breslau 3rd edition. 1847 Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf
- 1. Outline of pharmaceutical chemistry and teaching of the method of extraction, properties, recognition and testing of pharmaceutical-chemical preparations. 3rd edition 1847
- 2. Analytical chemistry, along with a series of chemical tables and a four-fold special register for both volumes. 3rd edition 1847
- Chemical pharmacist book. Theory and practice of pharmaceutical, technical and analytical-chemical work occurring in pharmaceutical laboratories ; Leipzig, 1880
- Chemistry in its application to life and industry, 1st part ; Wroclaw, 1852
- Instruction for testing chemical drugs ; 2nd edition, Breslau 1862
- Handbook of applied, pharmaceutical and technical-chemical analysis: as a guide for testing chemical drugs and for visiting pharmacies as well as a guide for the examination and assessment of chemical preparations and products belonging to pharmacy, the arts, trades and agriculture; taking into account the older and new pharmacopoeias of Germany, Austria, Switzerland, England, France and Russia, as well as the results of the latest research in the field of technical chemistry. Breslau, 4th edition, revised, 1871. Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf
- The chemical preparations included in the German Reich Pharmacopoeia, their detection and testing for authenticity and quality . Shepherd, Breslau a. a. 1873 Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf
- Manual of the applied forensic chemical analysis of chemical poisons: concerning their recognition in the pure state and in mixtures; as a guide in forensic chemical examinations for doctors, pharmacists, forensic chemists and criminal judges. Breslau 1873. Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf
- Chemisches Apothekerbuch: Theory and practice of pharmaceutical, technical and analytical-chemical work occurring in pharmaceutical laboratories; with 170 woodcuts, 1 spectral plate. u. 1 portrait vignette of the author . - 6th edition - Leipzig: Hirt, 1880. Digitized edition
literature
- Hermann Markgraf: Duflos, Adolf . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 48, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1904, pp. 140 f.
- Karl Gabriel Nowack: Silesian Writer's Lexicon ; P. 22 ( online )
Individual evidence
- ^ Alois Kernbauer, J. Büttner: Die "Klinische Chemie" In the year 1850: Johann Florian Heller's report on ... Franz Steiner Verlag, 2002, ISBN 3-515-08122-4 , p. 44 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ Traugott Friedrich Benedict, 1756–1833, theologian, catechist, rector and father of Traugott Wilhelm Gustav Benedict
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Duflos, Adolph Ferdinand |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | University pharmacist |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 2, 1802 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Artenay |
DATE OF DEATH | October 9, 1889 |
Place of death | Annaberg |