Monkey saddle

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The graph of the monkey saddle function

The monkey saddle is a spatial surface that is described in a three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system by the graph of the function .

Characteristic of the function

The area is characterized by three elevations and three depressions that meet at the origin . The plane is axially symmetrical to the z-axis, namely with a rotation of 2 π / 3 rad or 120 ° with any orientation .

Origin of name

The name "monkey saddle" is derived from the similarity of the graph to the shape of a riding saddle . However, since there are three indentations for the two legs of the rider instead of two, the function “monkey saddle” was named; it found a further reduction in the tail of the monkeys .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Wolfgang Kühnel : Differential Geometry. Curves - surfaces - manifolds. 4th revised edition. Vieweg, Wiesbaden 2008, ISBN 978-3-8348-0411-2 , p. 51.