Akaflieg Stuttgart fs 25

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Akaflieg Stuttgart fs 25 "Cuervo"
fs 25 in flight, 2009
Type: Glider
Design country:

Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany

Manufacturer:

Akaflieg Stuttgart

First flight:

January 30, 1968

Number of pieces:

2

The Akaflieg Stuttgart fs 25 "Cuervo" is a glider from Akaflieg Stuttgart .

history

The "Cuervo" ( Spanish , German " Rabe ") was created in 1966 as a continuation of the fs 23 "Hidalgo" as an aircraft for the standard class. The "Hidalgo" wing design with the help of the mainframe computer UNIVAC 1107 of the Institute for Statics and Dynamics of Aerospace Structures at the University of Stuttgart was adopted and the existing wing shapes were extended to 15 meters. Wind tunnel measurements on hulls had shown that a strong constriction reduces the resistance . The first flight took place on January 30, 1968 in Schwäbisch Hall .

In 1974, the wing shapes and the construction documents were awarded to Jacques Teissier from the French state university of applied sciences (Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et d'Aérotechnique - ENSMA) in Poitiers , with their glider group, Société Scientifique de Recherche et de Promotion du Planeur Léger (SSRPPL), founded in 1971 Akaflieg Stuttgart was in close contact. According to structural calculations, the load test on a broken wing followed in 1976 and after 800 hours of work on February 25, 1981, the first flight of the FS-25F. After the aircraft was forgotten and remained in the trailer for twenty years, it was overhauled from 2011 and hung in the entrance hall of ENSMA since 2013.

construction

The fuselage is made up of a tubular steel framework, to which a conical aluminum tube manufactured by the United Flugtechnische Werken (VFW) in Speyer was connected as a tail unit support . The boat hull forms a GRP - Balsa - Sandwich tray. Because of the large constriction, the wing fittings of the PIK-16 "Vasama" were used. The highly swept wing has, because of their low height and wide spar cap DFS - flaps at the trailing edge, the elevator designed as a pendulum tail is with balancing mass and aerodynamic clad rigid, unsprung suspension.

The French replica FS-25F received a newly designed wing fitting and a retractable landing gear using parts of a Ka-6E break.

Technical specifications

Parameter Data Akaflieg Stuttgart fs 25 Data SSRPPL FS-25F
First flight January 30, 1968 February 25, 1981
crew 1
Hull length 6.48 m
span 15.00 m
height
Wing area 8.53 m²
Wing extension 26.38
Wing profile FX 66-S-196, FX 61-168, FX 61-147, FX-60-126
Glide ratio 38.5 at 87 km / h
Slightest sinking 0.60 m / s at 79 km / h
Preparation mass 154 kg 183 kg
Max. Takeoff mass 250 kg 270 kg
Top speed 200 km / h

See also

Web links

Commons : Akaflieg Stuttgart FS-25  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Academic Fliegergruppe Stuttgart e. V. (Ed.): 1926-1976 . 50 years of Akaflieg Stuttgart. Self-published, February 1976, p. 127-130 .
  2. a b SSRPPL Cuervo 1. In: j2mcl-planeurs.net. Retrieved January 15, 2019 (French).
  3. a b c Peter F. Selinger: FS-25F: French brother of the FS-25 . In: Flugrevue + Flugwelt . No. 4 , 1981, p. 76 .
  4. fs 25 . In: Akaflieg Stuttgart (Ed.): Annual report . 1967, p. 5-9 .
  5. ^ Dietmar Geistmann: Gliders in Germany . 2nd Edition. Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 1994, p. 65 .