Alfred Schild (architect)

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Kleinmachnow, Karl-Marx-Straße 72, Alfred Schild residential and studio building
Frankfurt am Main, Unitarian Weihehalle, 1960
Giessen, Petruskirche, 1962

Alfred Schild (born January 6, 1905 in Berlin , † April 23, 1996 in Bad Salzhausen ) was a German architect .

Life

Schild began his training in 1919 with the Berlin architect and castle researcher Bodo Ebhardt . After graduating from the Berlin building trade school, Schild worked in the mid-1920s in the planning department of the Sommerfeld group of the building contractor Adolf Sommerfeld , initially as an employee of Fred Forbat , and from 1928 to 1936 as chief architect. Before the Second World War , Schild was mainly active in building housing developments for Sommerfeld in the Berlin area and as a freelance architect. Schild also planned the Berlin subway extension planned by Sommerfeld, but not implemented, via Mexikoplatz to Kleinmachnow . He was also responsible for the graphics and the overall concept of the shopping arcades at the Onkel Toms Hütte underground station, which opened in 1931/32 . After the end of the war, Alfred Schild opened his own architecture office in Frankfurt am Main . In the southern Hessian area he left secular and church buildings in the style of moderate post-war modernism. His DGK bank was one of the first buildings in Frankfurt's banking district; an annex was added in 1957 and demolished in 2011. Other of his buildings - such as the Unitarian Weihehalle (also in Frankfurt am Main) - are now under monument protection .

Buildings (in selection)

  • 1928–1936 Settlement planning for Kleinmachnow near Berlin
  • 1930: Own house in Kleinmachnow, today Karl-Marx-Straße
  • 1937/1938: Company apartments, Bielenbergstrasse 16–36, Kiel-Gaarden
  • 1951: Deutsche Genossenschaftskasse (DGK Bank, later DZ-Bank) in downtown Frankfurt am Main, extension in 1957 (both demolished in 2011)
  • 1956: Reconstruction of the Protestant Church of the Redeemer in Frankfurt am Main-Oberrad (with window design)
  • 1959–1964 Demonstrative building project for GAGFAH in Berlin-Reinickendorf with Gerorg Lichtfuß
  • 1960: Unitarian Weihehalle in downtown Frankfurt am Main
  • 1962: Evangelical Petruskirche in Giessen

literature

  • Karin Berkemann : Post-war churches in Frankfurt am Main (1945–76) (= monument topography Federal Republic of Germany , cultural monuments in Hesse , volume 51). Theiss, Stuttgart 2013 (also dissertation, Neuendettelsau, 2012).
  • Celina Kress: Adolf Sommerfeld - Andrew Sommerfield. Building for Berlin 1910–1970. Berlin 2011.
  • Nicola Bröcker: Kleinmachnow near Berlin. Living between town and country 1920–1945. Berlin 2010.
  • Nicola Bröcker, Celina Kress: Settle southwest. Kleinmachnow near Berlin. From the villa colony to the town house settlement. 2nd Edition. Berlin 2006.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. biographical data and other references from: Celina Kress: Adolf Sommerfeld - Andrew Sommerfeld, p. 11.
  2. cf. Celina Kress: Between Bauhaus and Bürgerhaus - The projects of the Berlin contractor Adolf Sommerfeld. On the continuity of suburban urban production and rational building in Germany 1910–1970. Diss. TU-Berlin, 2008, p. 109.
  3. ^ Helmut Weihsmann: Building under the swastika. Vienna 1998, p. 569.
  4. Dieter Bartetzko: Farewell to the good yesterday. In: FAZ.net . January 27, 2011, accessed October 13, 2018 .
  5. http://denkxweb.denkmalpflege-hessen.de/cgi-bin/mapwalk.pl?obj=61766&event=Query.Details