Alleanza per l'Italia

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Alleanza per l'Italia
Party executive Francesco Rutelli (Presidente)
Enrico Boselli (Portavoce)
founding November 11, 2009
resolution 2016
ideology centrist , Christian-Democratic , liberal , Christian-social , social-liberal
International connections Liberal International (observer)
European party European Democratic Party
EP Group ALDE
Website www.alleanzaperlitalia.it

Alleanza per l'Italia (German: Alliance for Italy , abbreviation: ApI or API) was a centrist party in Italy that was launched in November 2009 . The party was founded by the former mayor of Rome and ex-minister of culture, Francesco Rutelli , who was previously a member of the Partito Democratico . It was dissolved at the end of 2016.

Francesco Rutelli, a member of the Italian Greens ( Federazione dei Verdi ) in the 1990s and as such the first green mayor of Rome, founded the centrist party La Margherita in 2002, consisting of liberal and Christian-social groups , which in 2007 became part of the new The center-left Partito Democratico  (PD) had risen. Within the PD, Rutelli led the centrist wing, which was increasingly in the minority against the social democratic factions. After the election of the former industry minister Pier Luigi Bersani as the new leader of the Democrats in October 2009, Rutelli left the party and announced that he wanted to found a new party together with the Christian Democrat Bruno Tabacci . Rutelli cited the shift to the left within the Democratic Party as the reason, which was expressed in Bersani's victory against Dario Franceschini , who was supported by Rutelli .

Party leader Francesco Rutelli

On 11 November 2009 Rutelli presented the new Alliance for Italy , which he as a democratic, liberal and popolare , d. H. understands the reform force standing in the tradition of the Italian Christian Democrats and as an alternative to the populist right and the social democratic left. Tabacci, who belonged to the Christian Democratic UDC until 2008 and then founded his own Christian Democratic party ( Rosa Bianca ), acts as party spokesman ( portavoce ). In addition, the President of the Province of Trentino Lorenzo Dellai and the ex-minister Linda Lanzillotta also joined the new movement. Rutelli announced that the cooperation with the settled also in the Christian Democratic middle UDC of Pier Ferdinando Casini to search.

The party name Rutelli chose initially caused confusion after it was introduced into the political discourse in 2007 by post-fascist Gianfranco Fini in connection with the transformation of his right-wing conservative Alleanza Nazionale into a Christian Democratic center-right party. In another context, there was speculation about a possible alliance between Rutelli and Fini, once the opponent of Rutellis in the election as mayor of Rome, who was considered to be a potential opponent and successor to Berlusconi within the center-right camp.

In the Italian regional elections on March 28 and 29, 2010, the Alleanza supported the majority of the election proposals of the Center Union under Casini and only competed in the regions of Campania , Basilicata , Marche and Calabria with their own lists and took part as part of the center-left alliance between two and four percent of the vote.

A coalition of former political opponents came on 15 December 2010. actually about when Casinis Center Union, Finis Future and Freedom and Raffaele Lombardo's Movement for the Autonomies an electoral alliance under the name Nuovo Polo per l'Italia concluded that when Should establish force of the political center. The less successful alliance broke up after internal disagreements over the strategy in the local elections in May 2012.

In the parliamentary elections in May 2013 , the party did not run directly, but some of its members ran on the lists of the formation Centro Democratico , which sees itself as Christian-social and was founded by former ApI director Bruno Tabacci.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Panorama.it, November 11, 2009 ( Memento from November 15, 2009 in the Internet Archive )
  2. stol.it, November 11, 2009 ( Memento from March 1, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
  3. ^ Report of the Repubblica of December 2007
  4. ^ Report of the Corriere della Sera from December 2009
  5. http://www.alleanzaperlitalia.it/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=655&Itemid=91 Genealogie {Dead Link | url = http: //www.alleanzaperlitalia.it/index.php? Option = com_content & view = article & id = 655 & Itemid = 91 | date = 2018-08 | archivebot = 2018-08-23 08:38:53 InternetArchiveBot}} (link not available)
  6. ^ Election results in Campania on the website of the Italian Ministry of the Interior ( Memento from March 31, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  7. ^ Election results in Basilicata on the website of the Italian Ministry of the Interior ( Memento from March 31, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  8. ^ Election results in Marche on the website of the Marche region ( Memento from April 1, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  9. ^ Election results in Calabria on the website of the Calabria Region ( Memento from March 29, 2010 in the Internet Archive )