Old cemetery (Kötzschenbroda)

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The old cemetery of Kötzschenbroda , also called Gottesacker or Deaconess Cemetery , was originally set up as a plague cemetery near Fürstenhain , later as an extension to the churchyard of the Friedenskirche. The old cemetery on the road at the cemetery with its graves Deaconess stands today as impersonal entity as well as the work of landscape and garden design under monument protection , also the Parentationshalle (without the southern farming) is also defined as a single monument. The side facing Kötzschenbrodaer Strasse has no entrance from there.

Parentation hall in the old cemetery

history

Deaconess graves in the old cemetery

In the corner of today's Kötzschenbrodaer Strasse and Am Gottesacker was the region's court of law, known as the Galgenberg. Before 1566, a plague cemetery was laid out as the second burial site of the Kötzschenbroda parish near Fürstenhain , which remained in use even after the epidemics and was referred to as the Gottesacker , later the Old Cemetery . This cemetery was first mentioned in a document in 1602. From the end of the 17th century, the churchyard became the main burial place of the parish.

In 1853 the parentation hall , which is still in use today, was built in the cemetery .

Since the cemetery was no longer sufficient despite all the expansion, a new cemetery was planned not far to the east from 1860, the New Cemetery, inaugurated in 1874 . Today, as Radebeul-West cemetery, it is one of the two main cemeteries in the city of Radebeul . In the following period, the old cemetery was mainly used for the burial of the deceased from the Bethesda deaconess institution in Niederlößnitz's Heinrich-Zille-Strasse and the associated Magdalenasylum . Although the cemetery was supposed to be closed in 1911, it is still in operation today.

Tombs

The restored gravestone of August Josef Ludwig von Wackerbarth
World War II memorial at the Alter Friedhof

The few historical gravestones in the cemetery are left to decay and can hardly be identified, while that of August Josef Ludwig von Wackerbarth was worked up by a stonemason and on 19 May 2010 on the occasion of the 160th anniversary of his death by the Association for Monument Preservation and New Building radebeul was set up again together with the art association.

In addition, to the left of the entrance there is a memorial for the victims of the Second World War , accompanied on the right by a few soldiers' graves.

literature

  • Frank Andert (Red.): Radebeul City Lexicon . Historical manual for the Loessnitz . Published by the Radebeul City Archives. 2nd, slightly changed edition. City archive, Radebeul 2006, ISBN 3-938460-05-9 .
  • Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (=  Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 .
  • Gudrun Taubert; Hans-Georg Staudte: Art in Public Space II. Gravestones . In: Association for Monument Preservation and New Building Radebeul (ed.): Contributions to the urban culture of the city of Radebeul . Radebeul 2005.

Web links

Commons : Alter Friedhof  - collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Large district town of Radebeul (ed.): Directory of the cultural monuments of the town of Radebeul . Radebeul May 24, 2012, p. 22 (Last list of monuments published by the city of Radebeul. The Lower Monument Protection Authority, which has been based in the Meißen district since 2012, has not yet published a list of monuments for Radebeul.).
  2. a b Frank Andert (Red.): Stadtlexikon Radebeul . Historical manual for the Loessnitz . Published by the Radebeul City Archives. 2nd, slightly changed edition. City archive, Radebeul 2006, ISBN 3-938460-05-9 , p. 59 .
  3. Josef Hebeda: From Altkötzschenbroda to the Hohenhaus. Hellerau-Verlag, Dresden 2004, ISBN 3-910184-94-4 , p. 8
  4. ^ Matthias Oeder : The first land survey of the Electorate of Saxony on the orders of Elector Christian I carried out by Matthias Oeder (1586-1607). For the 800th anniversary of the reign of Wettin . Stengel & Markert, Dresden 1889.

Coordinates: 51 ° 6 ′ 14.7 "  N , 13 ° 38 ′ 20.6"  E