To (jotef)
| Name of Antjotef | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Horus name |
S-nfr-t3w (j) = f Who makes the two countries beautiful |
|||||||||||||||
| Sideline |
S-nfr-t3w (j) = f Who makes the two countries beautiful |
|||||||||||||||
| Gold name |
Nfr.w-nbw The perfect gold hawk |
|||||||||||||||
| Throne name |
Q3j-k3-Rˁ With raised Ka , a Re |
|||||||||||||||
| Proper name |
(Sa Re ini) S3 Rˁ jnj Son of Re , the Bringer |
|||||||||||||||
An (jotef) , also known under the name Antef or Intef , was an ancient Egyptian king ( Pharaoh ) of the 11th Dynasty ( Middle Kingdom ).
An (jotef) is a king (anti-king) or pretender attested to in nine places in Nubia (rock inscriptions) , who was probably in the 11th dynasty after Mentuhotep III. , is to be classified. An (jotef) belongs to a small group of three kings known only from rock inscriptions in Lower Nubia. The names and royal titles suggest that they date to the early Middle Kingdom. An (jotef) is the best attested of them. In the inscriptions his own name is always in written.
See also
literature
- General
- Thomas Schneider : Lexicon of the Pharaohs . Albatros, Düsseldorf 2002, ISBN 3-491-96053-3 , p. 74.
- supporting documents
- Günther Roeder : Debod to Bab Kalabsche, Vol. 2 . Institut Français d'Archaeologie Orientale, Cairo 1911, pp. 120a, 121k.
- William-Kelly Simpson: Heka-Nefer and the Dynastic Material from Toshka and Arminna . Peabody Museum of Natural History , Philadelphia 1963, plate 23.
- Arthur Weigall: A Report on the Antiquities of Lower Nubia . Department of Antiquities, London 1907, plates 64–65.
- Jürgen von Beckerath : Handbook of the Egyptian king names. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 1984, ISBN 3-422-00832-2 , p. 64 with note 14, p. 195.
- Questions of detail
- Torgny Säve-Söderbergh: Egypt and Nubia. A contribution to the history of ancient Egyptian foreign policy . Ohlsson, Lund 1941, pp. 47-50 (also dissertation, University of Uppsala).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Robert G. Morkot: The Black Pharaohs. Egypt's Nubia Rulers . Rubicon Press, London 2000, ISBN 0-948695-24-2 , pp. 54-55.
| predecessor | Office | successor |
|---|---|---|
| unsure |
Pharaoh of Egypt 11th Dynasty |
unsure |
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | To (jotef) |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Anjotef; Intef; Antef |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | ancient egyptian king |
| DATE OF BIRTH | 20th century BC Chr. |
| DATE OF DEATH | 20th century BC Chr. |