Ankistrodesm

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Ankistrodesm
Ankistrodesmus falcatus

Ankistrodesmus falcatus

Systematics
without rank: Chloroplastida
without rank: Chlorophyta
without rank: Chlorophyceae
Order : Sphaeropleales
Family : Ankistrodesmaceae
Genre : Ankistrodesm
Scientific name
Ankistrodesm
Corda

Ankistrodesmus is a genus of colony-forming green algae from the class of Chlorophyceae .

features

The representatives have narrow, sickle or needle-shaped to somewhat screwy cells. 4 to 16 of these are combined to form loose colonies. Each cell has a single nucleus and a wall-mounted chloroplast . This fills the cell in its entire length and has no pyrenoid .

They reproduce asexually through the formation of daughter colonies, which consist of 4 to 16 cells and are released when the envelope of the mother cell is torn apart. The daughter colony is held together by a jelly. Sexual reproduction is unknown in Ankistrodesm .

Occurrence

Ankistrodesmus occurs in plankton mainly from nutrient-rich, stagnant water, but also in water basins and garden ponds. It is also found in the plankton of rivers.

Systematics

The genus Ankistrodesmus includes a few species. Algaebase names 15 recognized species.

supporting documents

  • Karl-Heinz Linne von Berg, Michael Melkonian u. a .: The Kosmos algae guide. The most important freshwater algae under the microscope. Kosmos, Stuttgart 2004, ISBN 3-440-09719-6 , p. 168.

Individual evidence

  1. Ankistrodesmus on algaebase.org ( Memento of the original from June 6, 2019 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed March 20, 2011. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / algaebase.org

Web links

Commons : Ankistrodesmus  - collection of images, videos and audio files