Anton Sminck van Pitloo
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Templi_di_Paestum%2C_Pitloo_001.jpg/220px-Templi_di_Paestum%2C_Pitloo_001.jpg)
Anton Sminck van Pitloo , also Antonie Sminck Pitloo , (born April 21 or May 8, 1790 in Arnhem , † June 22, 1837 in Naples ) was a Dutch artist who worked mainly in Naples. He mainly painted views of Roman and Neapolitan landscapes with rich staffage.
Life
Van Pitloo was a student of HJ van Amerom. In 1808 he went to Paris on a scholarship from King Louis Bonaparte , where he studied with Jean Joseph Xavier Bidauld and Jean-Victor Bertin . In 1810, after the fall of Bonaparte, he went to Rome and finally in 1815 to Naples at the invitation of Grigory Vladimirovich Orlov . Around 1820 Pitloo opened a private painting school there in his house, which became the focal point for young talents in the city. In 1824 he became a teacher of landscape painting at the Institute for Fine Arts. The Posillipo School emerged from his chair and the private school . Giacinto Gigante was one of his students. He carried out chromatic and atmospheric research, which was reflected in the following works.
- Effetto del sole sulle case museum in Solothurn
- Veduta di Cava con le torri Collection of the Bank of Naples
- Il castello di Baia Museo Correale Sorrento
literature
- Salvatore Di Giacomo: Antonio Pitloo . In: Luci ed ombre napoletane . Perrella, Naples 1914, p. 270–274 (Italian, Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- Pitloo, Anton Sminck van . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 27 : Piermaria – Ramsdell . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1933, p. 115 .
- Elena Di Majo: Anton Sminck van Pitloo: (1791-1837). Un paesaggista olandese a Napoli; ventisette opere ritrovate. Galleria Carlo Virgilio, 1985.
- Marina Causa Picone, Stefano Causa (Ed.): Pitloo. Luci e colori del paesaggio napoletano. Exhibition catalog, Museo Pignatelli, Naples 2004.
- Goffredo Silvestri: La scuola di Posillipo. In: La Repubblica. January 14, 2005 (Italian, repubblica.it ).
Web links
- Pitloo, Anton Sminck. In: Enciclopedia on line. Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, Rome.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Noviello Franco: Storiografia dell'Arte pittorica Popolare in Lucania e nella Basilicata: Cultura popolare figurativa . Osanna Edizioni, 2014, ISBN 978-88-8167-441-1 , pp. 251 ( books.google.de - reading sample).
- ↑ Pitloo [Pitlo], Anton [Antonie; Antonio] Sminck [Smink] (van). In: Grove Art Online. doi: 10.1093 / gao / 9781884446054.article.T067966 (English, beginning of article).
- ^ Pitloo at the National Gallery, accessed May 3, 2017.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Pitloo, Anton Sminck van |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Pitloo, Antonie Sminck; Pitloo, Antonio van; Pitloo, Antonio Snunck van |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Dutch painter |
DATE OF BIRTH | May 8, 1790 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Arnhem |
DATE OF DEATH | June 22, 1837 |
Place of death | Naples |