August Friedrich Schott

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August Friedrich Schott (born April 11, 1744 in Dresden , † October 10, 1792 in Leipzig ) was a German legal scholar .

Life

August Friedrich's father was the General Acciseinspektor and official tax collector Christian Friedrich Schott, who was born as the son of the royal Polish and electoral Saxon court confectioner Johann Friedrich Schott († November 7, 1729 in Dresden). August Friedrich, whose health was weakened from early childhood, was initially trained by private tutors and in the process acquired an incredible knowledge of literature. Since 1761 he completed a degree in philosophical sciences at the University of Wittenberg and in 1762 moved from there to the University of Leipzig .

In Leipzig in 1765 he acquired the academic degree of a master's degree in philosophy, soon afterwards did his doctorate in law, and soon emerged with legal lectures and writings. Therefore, in 1767, he was appointed as an extraordinary professor of legal antiquities. In 1769 he was transferred to the Franconian nation and thus received a college at the small prince college, from which he later moved to the large prince college.

In addition, he became a substitute assessor at the Faculty of Law in 1777, became a full professor of Saxon law in 1778, assessor at the court of higher courts , and in 1782 was a full professor with the title of pandect Verb.Sign. ec de Reg. Jur. and soon professor of the Pandects, with which he also took over a position at the chapter of the bishopric in Naumburg. Schott had also participated in the organizational tasks of the Leipzig University and was rector of the Alma Mater in the summer semester of 1790 .

family

In 1768, Schott married Margarethe Friederike Sophie († 1805), the eldest daughter of the Leipzig superintendent Johann Friedrich Bahrdt . From this marriage come five children, of which only the son Heinrich August Schott (1780-1835) and a daughter Auguste Friederike Sophie Schott (* around 1769 in Leipzig; † April 20, 1809 in Zschortau), who are the pastor in Zschortau Christian Gottlob Caspari (born November 27, 1764 in Riesa, † May 22, 1846 in Zschortau) married, survived him.

Works

  • Epistola I de viris fama ac eruditione claris, qui celebri Strauchiorum nomen insigniti fuerunt. Leipzig 1762
  • Schediasma de testamento in procìnctu facto. Leipzig 1764
  • Diss. De Lege Villia annali magistratuum Romanorum. Leipzig 1765
  • Diss. Inaug. commentatio ad orationem Pertinacia de testamento posteriore imperfecto prius perfectum haud infirmante. Leipzig 1765
  • Diss.Vindiciae Pomponii de materia XII tabularum. Leipzig 1765
  • Diss. De usufructu vestimentorum ex voluntate constituentis vel vero, vel quasi tali. Leipzig 1767
  • Diss. De vero actus et viae discrimine. Leipzig 1767
  • Diss. De successione filiorum in res utensiles maternas ex iuribus civitatum Dresdensìs et.Lipsiensis. Leipzig 1767
  • Diss. De praescriptione iuris bona sub pacto de retrovendendo alienata reluendi. Leipzig 1767
  • Progr. De definitione rerum, quae functionem recipiunt. Leipzig 1767
  • Diss. Naturam pignoris Germanici in re oppignorata casu fortuito penes creditorem intereunte, iure Saxonico elcctorali haud mutatam esse. Leipzig 1767
  • Progr. Sistens conditionis potestativae fìgmentum. Leipzig 1768
  • Impartial criticism of the latest. legal writings; In addition to mixed contributions to the legal truth in general, as well as reliable news about the current state of the Leipzig Academy. 10 volumes. Leipzig 1768–1788, 1st volume, new edition 1776, 1777
  • Opuscula iuridica. Leipzig 1770
  • Diss. De iure primariarum precum uxoribus ordinum Imperii competente. Leipzig 1770
  • Diss. De poena bigamiae ordinaria, ad CCC art. CXXI. Leipzig 1771
  • Diss. De quaestione Domitiana in L. XXVII. D. qui testam, fac. Poss. Leipzig 1771
  • Diss. De honoribus regiis Principum Electorum. Leipzig 1771
  • Draft of a legal encyclopedia and methodology, Leipzig 1772, 1774, 1780, 1785, 1790, 1794
  • Collections on the German city and land rights. 1st part, Leipzig 1772, 2nd part Leipzig 1773; 3rd part Leipzig 1775
  • Legal weekly paper. 4 years, Leipzig 1772–1775 The 4th year also under the title: Magazine for legal scholars and historical researchers. 1st vol.
  • Diss. An absentia debitoris principalis sub aliena iurisdictione commorantis, sit hodie iusta caussa fideiussorem, ordinis benefico privandi? Leipzig 1773
  • Diss. De iuribus singularibus militum circa rem opisiciariam, in Saxonia Electorali. Leipzig 1774
  • Diss. Historia legum ecclesiasticarum de temporibus nuptiarum clausis. Leipzig 1774
  • Diss. Contineus historiam iuris civilis de praescriptione adversus civitates. Leipzig 1774
  • Diss. Specimen iuris digestorum ad Tit. De iustitia et iure. Leipzig 1775
  • Diss. De furto usus. Leipzig 1775
  • Martini Lipenii Bibliotheoqe realis iuridicae supplementa ac emendationes; collegit et digessit etc. Leipzig 1775
  • Praenotionum canonicarum, libri V, quibus sacri iuris atque univcrsi studii ecclesiastici principia.et adminicula enucleantur; exarabat Jo. Doujat - Editio nova. Recensuit, notas adiecit et praefatus est AFS 1st part Leipzig 1776. 2nd part Part. I. Leipzig 1778., 2nd part Part. II. Leipzig 1779
  • Diss. Ius Gorlicense circa tutelam aetatis. Leipzig 1776
  • Diss. De iudicio Horatiano eiusque. in iure usu. Leipzig 1777
  • Diss. An liberi uniti mutua inter se successione hereditaria utantur? Leipzig 1778
  • Progr. Specimen Institutionum Juris Saxonici ex doctrina do succcssione ab intestato petitum. Leipzig 1778
  • Diss. Primae lineae iuris Saxonici electoralis de legitima doniugum successione. Leipzig 1778
  • Institutiones iuris Saxonici electoralis privati. Leipzig 1778
    • Editio altera auctior et emendatior. Leipzig 1785
    • Editio tertia auctior et emendatior; post auctoris obitum curavit CG Hauhold. Leipzig 1795
  • Diss. De uxore desertrice, dote sua ex regula quidem, non femper tamen privanda. Leipzig 1779
  • Diss. Quaestio iuris Saxonici: An marito ususfructus et administratio in bonis uxoris minorennis competat? Leipzig 1779
  • Diss. Sistens observationes iuris, Saxonici. Leipzig 1779
  • Diss. Quadriga observationum forensium. Leipzig 1780
  • Diss. An maritus sumtus in funus uxoris factos ex concursu in huius bonis orto repetere iure possit? Leipzig 1780
  • Progr. De iudicio super successione in Maioratu saepe arduo. Leipzig 1782
  • Progr. Observationum ad legem Saxonicam electoralem de caussarum minutarum processu Specimen I. Leipzig 1782
  • Library of the latest legal literature for 1783, parts 1 and 2, Leipzig 1783 and 1784.
  • Library of the latest legal literature for the year 1784. Part 1 and 2, Leipzig 1784 and 1785
  • Library of the latest legal literature for the year 1785. Parts 1 and 2, Leipzig 1785 and 1786
  • Library of the latest legal literature for the year 1786. Parts 1 and 2, Leipzig 1786 and 1787
  • Library of the latest legal literature for the year 1787. Parts 1 and 2, Leipzig 1787 and 1788
  • Library of the latest legal literature for 1788. Parts 1 and 2. Leipzig 1788 and 1789
  • Supplements and registers of the library of the latest legal literature 1783–1788, parts 1 and 2, Leipzig 1789 and 1790
  • Diss, de ignorantia populi circa poenas earum vim impediente. Leipzig 1788
  • Progr. De disputatione super caussis illustribus a privato auctore caute instituenda. Leipzig 1789
  • Diss. De citatione edictali in hereditatis absentium ob mortem praesumtam petitione iure Saxonico electorali praescripta. Leipzig 1791
  • Progr. Pars I Commentationis de hereditate absentium, ob mortem praefumtam iure Saxonico electorali rite acquirenda. Leipzig 1792
  • Basic lines of the processual procedure in minor matters, according to the laws of Electoral Saxony; an estate of AF Schott, former famous lawyer from Leipzig. With notes and a supplement. Leipzig 1799

Editorships

  • The town charter of the city of Freyberg, with a story of the same by Mr. Klotzsch. Leipzig 1775
  • Joh.Gottlieb Siegel's introduction to the law of exchange in general, in which sentences drawn from the latest exchange regulations customary in Europe according to their natural order, as well as different exchange laws of dark places, clear explanation and, in the absence of the provision in which exchange regulations borrowed from the general rights, principles, among many, the custom fori explanatory principles to be found. Increased from etc 3rd edition, Leipzig 1773
  • Joh. Gottlieb Siegel's Careful Bill of Exchange Believer, that is: Thorough instruction of what those who desire to lend their money securely on bill of exchange have to observe both before, during and after the bill of exchange is closed. 3rd edition, published with a few comments. Leipzig 1776

literature

personal data
SURNAME Schott, August Friedrich
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German legal scholar
DATE OF BIRTH April 11, 1744
PLACE OF BIRTH Dresden
DATE OF DEATH October 10, 1792
Place of death Leipzig