Beauvau (noble family)
Beauvau is a very old family of the French nobility from the Anjou .
history
The Beauvau du Rivau branch settled in Brittany and provided two bishops of Nantes (Gabriel de Beauvau, 1636–1667, and Jean François de Beauvau, 1677–1717). The Beauvau-Craon branch became native to Lorraine .
As relatives of the Counts of Anjou , the Beauvau entered the service of the kings of France in the 13th century , the family joined the royal family in 1454 through the marriage of Isabeau de Beauvau to John VIII of Bourbon , Count of Vendôme († 1478 ).
King Louis XIV conferred the title of marquis de Beauvau in 1664 ; In addition, the family carries the honorary title of cousin du Roi , which is reserved for those who are related to the French royal family.
Marc de Beauvau (1679-1754) was on November 13, 1723 by Emperor Charles VI. in the Imperial Prince applicable; he was the owner of herzogl. Lorraine court offices and most recently Austrian viceroy of Tuscany. With this title, the family was admitted to the Honors de la Cour in 1775 .
Essential family members
- René de Beauvau, accompanied Karl von Anjou in 1256 on the conquest of the Kingdom of Naples and became its connétable .
- Pierre de Beauvau († 1453), premier chambellan of Charles VII , married Anne de Fontenay in 1438.
- Bertrand de Beauvau (1382–1474), who played an important role at the court of Charles VII.
- Louis de Beauvau (1409–1462), Seneschal of Anjou.
- Jean de Beauvau († 1479), son of Bertrand de Beauvau, Bishop of Angers in 1451, deposed in 1467, reinstated in 1469.
- François de Beauvau († 1524), captain of King Francis I.
- Henri de Beauvau, envoy of the Duke of Lorraine in Rome at the end of the 16th century.
Beauvau du Rivau branch
- René François de Beauvau (1664–1739), Archbishop of Toulouse , Archbishop of Narbonne .
- Gabriel de Beauvau du Rivau, Bishop of Nantes 1635–1668.
- Gilles Jean François de Beauvau du Rivau, Bishop of Nantes 1679–1717, nephew of Gabriel
Beauvau-Craon branch
- Marc de Beauvau (1679–1754), Austrian viceroy of Tuscany .
- Marie Françoise Catherine de Beauvau-Craon (1711–1786), Marquise de Boufflers, mistress of the Polish King Stanislaus I. Leszczyński .
- Charles Juste de Beauvau-Craon (1720–1793), Marshal of France .
- Marc Étienne Gabriel de Beauvau-Craon (1773–1849), Napoleon III's chamberlain .
- Charles de Beauvau-Craon (1793–1864), military man and senator, his son.
- Marc de Beauvau-Craon (1816–1883) his son
- Charles-Louis de Beauvau-Craon (1878–1942) his son
- Marc de Beauvau-Craon (1916–1982), Deputy of the Sarthe Department , his son.
The Princes of Beauvau
- 1722–1754: Marc de Beauvau (1679–1754) 1st Prince de Beauvau et Craon, Viceroy of Tuscany
- 1754–1793: Charles Juste de Beauvau-Craon (1720–1793) 2nd Prince de Beauvau et Craon, Marshal of France .
- 1793–1849: Marc Étienne Gabriel de Beauvau-Craon (1773–1849) 3rd Prince de Beauvau et Craon
- 1849–1864: Charles de Beauvau-Craon (1793–1864) 4th Prince of Beauvau-Craon
- 1864–1883: Marc René de Beauvau-Craon (1816–1883) 5th Prince of Beauvau-Craon
- 1883–1942: Charles-Louis de Beauvau-Craon (1878–1942) 6th Prince of Beauvau-Craon
- 1942–1982: Marc de Beauvau-Craon (1921–1982) 7th and last Prince of Beauvau-Craon
Tribe list of the Princes of Beauvau (extract)
The first princes
-
Marc de Beauvau , 1679–1754
- Gabrielle Françoise de Beauvau-Craon, 1708–1758
- Marie Françoise Catherine de Beauvau-Craon , 1711–1787
-
Charles Juste de Beauvau-Craon , 1720–1793, 2nd Prince of Beauvau
- Anne Louise de Beauvau-Craon, 1750-1834
- Ferdinand-Jérôme de Beauvau-Craon, 1723-1790
- Marc Étienne Gabriel de Beauvau-Craon, 1773–1849, 3rd Prince of Beauvau
- Charles de Beauvau-Craon, 1793–1864, 4th Prince of Beauvau - for descendants see below
- Marc Étienne Gabriel de Beauvau-Craon, 1773–1849, 3rd Prince of Beauvau
- Anne-Marguerite-Gabrielle de Beauvau-Craon
The last princes
- Charles de Beauvau-Craon (1793–1864), 4th Prince of Beauvau; ⚭ I 1815 Lucie Virginie de Choiseul-Praslin (1794–1834), ⚭ II 1839 Eugénie Ludmille Alexandrine Joséphine Komar (1819–1881) - ancestors see above
- (I) Marc de Beauvau-Craon (1816–1883), 5th Prince of Beauvau, ⚭ I 1840 Marie Catherine Augustine d'Aubusson (1824–1862), ⚭ II 1875 Marie Adèle de Gontaut-Biron (1848–1938)
- (I) Jeanne Victurnienne (1848–1924), ⚭ 1867 Robert Marie Albert Ferdinand de Mun (1839–1887), comte de Mun
- (I) Isabelle Marie Blanche Charlotte Victurnienne (1852–1875), ⚭ 1874 Agénor de Gramont (1851–1925), duc de Guiche
- (I) Louise (1861–1885), ⚭ 1879 Bertrand de Blacas d'Aulps (1852–1940)
- (II) Henriette (1876–1931), ⚭ 1896 Charles d'Harcourt (1870–1956)
- (II) Charles-Louis de Beauvau-Craon (1878–1942), 6th Prince of Beauvau, ⚭ 1920 Mary Grace Gregorini (1896–1970)
- Marc de Beauvau-Craon (1921–1982), 7th Prince of Beauvau, ⚭ I 1952, divorced 1958, Marie Cristina Patino y de Borbon (* 1932), ⚭ II 1972 Laure du Temple de Rougemont (* 1932)
- Marie ( Minnie ) Isabelle Cristina Adèle Gracie (* 1953), ⚭ 1978, divorced 1986, Duncan Hugh McLaren (* 1944), ⚭ II 1986 Javier Botana (* 1949)
- Marie Diane Cristina Gabrielle (* 1955), ⚭ 1979, divorced 1985, Ahmed Mohamadialal (* 1952)
- Marc de Beauvau-Craon (1921–1982), 7th Prince of Beauvau, ⚭ I 1952, divorced 1958, Marie Cristina Patino y de Borbon (* 1932), ⚭ II 1972 Laure du Temple de Rougemont (* 1932)
- (I) Étienne Guy Charles Victurnien (1818–1865), ⚭ 1844 Berthe de Rochechouart-Mortemart (1825–1882) ( Rochechouart House )
- Hélène Marie Antoinette Victurnienne (1848–1899), ⚭ 1869 Pierre Maurice de Montboissier-Beaufort-Canillac, marquis de Montboissier
- Blanche Marie Victurnienne (1851–1873), ⚭ 1869 Adrien de Wignacourt, marquis de Wignacourt (1845–1915)
- Renée Marie Victurnienne (1855–1886), ⚭ 1875 Alof de Wignacourt (1847–1925)
- (II) Marie Delphine Élisabeth Stéphanie (1842–1898), ⚭ Gaston Alexandre de Ludre-Frolois, comte de Ludre (1830–1897)
- (II) Béatrix Jeanne Marie Joséphine (1844–1895), ⚭ Comte Horace de Choiseul-Praslin (1837–1916)
- (I) Marc de Beauvau-Craon (1816–1883), 5th Prince of Beauvau, ⚭ I 1840 Marie Catherine Augustine d'Aubusson (1824–1862), ⚭ II 1875 Marie Adèle de Gontaut-Biron (1848–1938)
Property of the Beauvau family
- Château du Rivau in Touraine from 1438 to 1685
- Haroué Castle in Lorraine (also called Palais d'Haroué )
- Sainte-Assise castle in Seine-Port ( Seine-et-Marne department ) from 1827 to 1922
Individual evidence
- ^ Alain Petiot, Au service des Habsbourg. Officiers, ingénieurs, savants et artistes lorrains en Autriche , Paris: Ed. Messene 2000, p. 17.
literature
- Pierre Méchineau, Louis de Beauvau (sénéchal d'Anjou, 1409-1462) , Hérault, 1984 - ISBN 2-903851-05-0
- Detlev Schwennicke, European Family Tables , Volume XIII (1990) Plate 46ff