Bentfeld (Schashagen)

Bentfeld Schashagen municipality Coordinates: 54 ° 9 ′ 45 ″ N , 10 ° 53 ′ 18 ″ E
Incorporation :	October 1, 1938
Postal code :	23730
Area code :	04564
Location of Bentfeld in Schleswig-Holstein

Bentfeld is a district of Schashagen in the Ostholstein district in Schleswig-Holstein with around 100 inhabitants.

geography

Bentfeld is located to the east of the Federal Motorway 1 about nine kilometers northeast of Neustadt in Holstein on the Bäderstraße to Grömitz . The Baltic Sea with the Grömitzer Strand is about six kilometers to the east.

history

The name Bentfeld has its origin in the Low German word Bent, which stands for rushes . The village will be opened for the first time on May 14th / 22nd. Mentioned June 1391 when it was sold by the knight Wulf Poggewisch (Wulf Pogwisch the Elder (–1412)) to the St. Johannis monastery Jungfrauenkloster in Lübeck, represented by the abbess Gertrud von Attendorn. From this point onwards, Bentfeld belonged to the direct imperial St.Johannis-Jungfrauenkloster in Lübeck under private law but also under sovereign law. The village is mentioned as Benthuelde in the landlord register of 1527 .

In the course of a comparison between Denmark-Holstein and Lübeck at the beginning of 1802 and the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss , Bentfeld came under sovereignty to the Duchy of Holstein around 1806 and was specially administered as the so-called Lübsches Stadtstiftsdorf . After the German War in 1866, Bentfeld became part of the newly founded Prussian province of Schleswig-Holstein in 1867 . Bentfeld became a Prussian rural community and belonged to the district of Brodau. On October 1, 1938, the village was incorporated into Schashagen.

Yards

The St. Johannis-Jungfrauenkloster was open from May 14th / 22nd. June 1391 to 1806 owner of the village and thus feudal lord , the farmers were feudal residents of the village, they did not own any real estate, they only owned the buildings (house, stables), movable property and cattle. They were tied to the land they worked, but they were not serfs . The tenants could bequeath their property. Widows who did not remarry had to leave the property within a year.

The following farm positions existed in Bentfeld until 1700:

Job	Tenant	Hooves	1600	1636	1647	1700
Fiefdoms and their donations over time
1	Hans Lange Hans Lange Hinrich Beverloh Paul Hofe (Hoofe)	1.75	7 Luebsche Mark 8 Schilling - - -	- 15 marks - -	- - 21 marks -	- - - 32 marks 10 shillings
2	Jasper Sager Jasper Sager Jasper Sager Casper Sager	1.75	8 Mark - - -	- 16 marks - -	- - 22 marks -	- - - 33 marks 10 shillings
3	Jürgen Brandt Jürgen Brandt Jürgen Brandt Michel Potter	1.75	7 marks 8 shillings - - -	- 16 marks - -	- - 22 marks -	- - - 32 marks 10 shillings
4th	Reimer Ponath Reimer Ponath Claus Brandt Claus Schlichting	1.75	7 marks 8 shillings - - -	- 16 marks - -	- - 22 marks -	- - - 32 marks 10 shillings
5	Hinrich Maas Detlev Blöcker Detlev Blöcker Jochim Blöcker	1.75	7 marks 9 shillings - - -	- 15 marks 2 shillings - -	- - 21 marks 2 shillings -	- - - 31 marks 1 shilling
6th	Claus Scharbeutz Jochim Schuett Jochim Schuett Michael Scharbeutz	1.5	7 marks 3 shillings - - -	- 14 marks 6 shillings - -	- - 20 marks 6 shillings -	- - - 31 marks 13 shillings
7th	Paul Hofe (Hoofe) Paul Hofe (Hoofe) Paul Hofe (Hoofe) Hinrich Hofe (Hoofe)	1.75	7 marks 8 shillings - - -	- 15 marks - -	- - 21 marks 6 shillings -	- - - 32 marks 10 shillings
total		12	52 marks 12 shillings	105 marks 8 shillings	147 marks 8 shillings	227 marks

Individual evidence

^ Ferdinand Grautoff document book of the city of Lübeck , 1873 Volume 4, page 594
↑ finding aid of the City Archives Lübeck, inventory 05.2-02 Johannis Novodevichy Convent
↑ https://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/fs1/object/display/bsb11008800_00026.html Georg Wilhelm Dittmer Sassen and Holsten law: in practical application to some civil and criminal cases that occurred in the 16th century; according to the protocols of the former monastic bailiff's court stored in the archives of the St. Johannis monastery in Lübeck; In addition to a tabular overview of the entire monastic judicial districts, in the later period from 1601 to 1730, more significant criminal cases that occurred and their settlement , 1843 page 22 ff. §XV
↑ Georg Wilhelm Dittmer The Hufen-Areal and the Hufen-Hufen in the villages of the St. Johannis Monastery of Lübeck, partly belonging to the Lübeck state territory and partly in Holstein, during the 16th and 17th centuries , 1856 pages 30–31

[1] Ferdinand Grautoff document book of the city of Lübeck , 1873 Volume 4, page 594

[2] finding aid of the City Archives Lübeck, inventory 05.2-02 Johannis Novodevichy Convent

[3] ttps://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/fs1/object/display/bsb11008800_00026.html Georg Wilhelm Dittmer Sassen and Holsten law: in practical application to some civil and criminal cases that occurred in the 16th century; according to the protocols of the former monastic bailiff's court stored in the archives of the St. Johannis monastery in Lübeck; In addition to a tabular overview of the entire monastic judicial districts, in the later period from 1601 to 1730, more significant criminal cases that occurred and their settlement , 1843 page 22 ff. §XV

[4] Georg Wilhelm Dittmer The Hufen-Areal and the Hufen-Hufen in the villages of the St. Johannis Monastery of Lübeck, partly belonging to the Lübeck state territory and partly in Holstein, during the 16th and 17th centuries , 1856 pages 30–31