Betzenmühle (Frankenhardt)

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Betzenmühle
Community Frankenhardt
Coordinates: 49 ° 5 ′ 39 ″  N , 9 ° 59 ′ 8 ″  E
Height : approx. 425 m above sea level NHN
Postal code : 74586
Area code : 07959

The Betzenmühle is a single farm in the Gründelhardt district of the Frankenhardt community in the Schwäbisch Hall district in northeast Baden-Württemberg .

Geographical location

The Betzenmühle is located about one and a half kilometers north-northeast of the center of Gründelhardt at about 425  m above sea level. NHN in the valley of the Betzenbach , which flows less than a kilometer further down in the east into the Speltach, which flows into the wide floodplain . From a natural point of view, the village and the surrounding area are located in the lower area of ​​the Burgberg Vorhöhen and Speltach Bay of the Swabian-Franconian Forest Mountains . The property stands predominantly or entirely on the Quaternary floodplain sediments of the Betzenbach, while gypsum keuper ( grave field formation ) is pending on both sides of the valley slopes and on the small plateaus above . The next place is the hamlet of Banzenweiler three quarters of a kilometer up the valley.

description

Immediately after the Banzenweiler border, the Mühlbach with the name Rauhenbach goes off from the Betzenbach on the left, which is dammed up directly in front of the property to form an elongated, approximately 0.4 hectare Mühlsee and flows back a little after the mill.

The homestead has only one house number, one small and three large outbuildings and is used for agriculture. A sycamore tree is a protected natural monument on the property . On the slopes of the valley around the village there are large areas of poor grass, a little further down on the face of the two valley spurs towards the Speltach hollow, areas that are intensely grazed with sheep and with a group of hat trees on them are protected as natural monuments.

history

The Betzenmühle, formerly known as Bezenmühle and also once called Banzenweiler Mühle in literature, is named after a previous owner. It probably existed at least as early as the 16th century, when it belonged to the Vellbergers , and came to Brandenburg shortly before the turn of the 17th century . Ecclesiastically she belonged to Gründelhardt. In 1884 one house and twelve inhabitants are mentioned.

traffic

A community connecting road leads from the K 2639 Gründelhardt – Oberspeltach in Banzenweiler down the valley to Betzenmühle and on to L 1066 Gründelhardt– Crailsheim .

Individual evidence

  1. Wolf-Dieter Sick : Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 162 Rothenburg o. D. Deaf. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1962. →  Online map (PDF; 4.7 MB)
  2. Geology according to the geological map listed under →  Literature . A rough overview also provides: Mapserver of the State Office for Geology, Raw Materials and Mining (LGRB) ( notes )
  3. ^ History after the chapter on Gründelhardt in the description of the Oberamt Crailsheim from 1884.

literature

  • Topographic map 1: 25,000 Baden-Württemberg, as single sheet No. 6925 Obersontheim
  • Geological map of Baden-Württemberg 1: 25,000, published by the State Geological Office 1982, sheet no. 6925 Obersontheim with explanatory booklet

Web links

Wikisource: Bezenmühle  - in the chapter on Gründelhardt of the description of the Crailsheim Oberamt from 1884