Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu

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Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu

Bogdan Hasdeu Petriceicu (* 26. February 1838 in Kerstentsi , Bessarabia Governorate ; † 25. August 1907 in Câmpina ) was a Romanian politician, writer, historian, linguist , Rumänist and ethnologist .

life and work

Tadeu Hasdeu was the son of the writer Alexandru Hâjdeu (1811–1872). In 1857 he took the name Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu. He studied law in Kharkiv and fought as a Russian hussar in the Crimean War . As a high school teacher and bookseller he lived in Iași from 1858 and in Bucharest from 1863 .

Hasdeu pursued wide-ranging research interests in Romanian history and philology, was involved in politics and was active as a writer. In 1876 he became archivist, and in 1878 professor of comparative linguistics at the University of Bucharest .

The early death of his gifted daughter Iulia Hasdeu (1869–1888) drove him into the arms of spiritualism . In her memory he had a castle built in Câmpina with the "Castelul Iulia Hasdeu", in which a Hasdeu museum was set up.

In 1877 he was elected to the Romanian Academy , which later named a prize after him. In the Republic of Moldova , the Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu State University in Cahul, founded in 1999, is named after him, as is the Chișinău City Library . Schools in Iași and Buzău bear his name.

Works (selection)

  • Istoria tolerant̡eĭ Religóse în Romănia , Bucharest 1868
  • (Ed.) Psaltirea publicatǎ românesce la 1577 de diaconulǔ Coresi , Bucharest 1881
  • Articole şi studii literare , ed. by C. Măciucă, Bucharest 1961
  • Răzvan s̡i vidra , ed. by Constantin Măciucă, Bucharest 1971
  • Etymologicum magnum Romaniae. Dict̡ionarul limbei istorice s̡i poporane a Românilor , ed. by Grigore Brâncus̡, 3 vols., Bucharest 1972–1976
  • Cuvente den bătrîni. 1. Limba română vorbită , ed. from Bucharest 1983
  • Istoria critică a românilor , ed. by Grigore Brâncuş, Bucharest 1984
  • Opere , ed. by Stancu Ilin, 7 vols., Bucharest 1986-2003
  • Studii de lingvistica si filologie , ed. by Grigore Brâncus, Bucharest 1988
  • Scrieri , ed. by Stancu Ilin, 2 vols., Bucharest 1993–1997

literature

  • Hugo Schuchardt : About BP Hasdeu's "Old Romanian Texts and Glosses", Halle a. P. 1878
  • Corespondența BP Hasdeu-Iulia Hasdeu , ed. by Paul Cornea, Elena Pîru and Roxana Sorescu, Bucharest 1976
  • Carteggio Haşdeu-Schuchardt , ed. by Bruno Mazzoni, Naples 1983
  • Mircea Eliade : Despre Eminescu şi Hasdeu , ed. by Mircea Handoca, Iaşi 1987
  • Roland Duflot: Iulia Hasdeu [1869-1888]. Légend et réalités , Diss.Aix-en-Provence 1999 (Hasdeu as father)

Web links

Commons : Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu  - Collection of images, videos and audio files