Botryobasidium sublaeve

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Botryobasidium sublaeve
Systematics
Class : Agaricomycetes
Subclass : insecure position (incertae sedis)
Order : Chanterelles (Cantharellales)
Family : Grape basidia relatives (Botryobasidiaceae)
Genre : Grape basidia ( botryobasidium )
Type : Botryobasidium sublaeve
Scientific name
Botryobasidium sublaeve
G. Langer

Botryobasidium sublaeve is a mushroom species from the family of grape basidia relatives (Botryobasidiaceae). It forms resupinate, cobweb-like fruiting bodies thatgrowon dead wood . The distribution area of Botryobasidium sublaeve is on Taiwan . No anamorph of the species is known.

features

Macroscopic features

Botryobasidium sublaeve has white, spider-like fruit bodies that grow resupinate (i.e. completely adjacent) on their substrate and appear slightly reticulated under the magnifying glass.

Microscopic features

As with all grape basidia , the hyphae structure of Botryobasidium sublaeve is monomitic , i.e. it consists only of generative hyphae that branch out at right angles. The basal hyphae are hyaline , 5–8  µm wide, thin to slightly thick-walled and not encrusted. The 5–8 µm thick subhymenial hyphae are hyaline, thin-walled and cyanophilic. Like many other species of the genus, the species has neither cystides nor buckles . The six-pore basidia of the species grow in nests, are 20–21 × 7–8 µm in size and are long-cylindrical in shape. The spores are ellipsoidal to uniform and usually 6–7 × 3–4 µm in size. They are smooth, hyaline, and thin-walled.

distribution

The known distribution of Botryobasidium sublaeve only includes Taiwan .

ecology

Botryobasidium sublaeve is a saprobiont that colonizes rotten dead wood . The substrates of the species have not yet been determined, it was found in mixed stands of the Taiwanese ( Taiwania cryptomerioides ), the sickle fir ( Cryptomeria japonica ) and various species of the hemlock ( Tsuga spp.).

literature

  • Gitta Langer: The genus Botryobasidium Donk (Corticiaceae, Basidiomycetes). With 241 illustrations and 12 tables . Cramer in the Gebrüder Borntraeger publishing house, Berlin; Stuttgart 1994, ISBN 3-443-59060-8 .