Blansko Castle

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Blansko
HradBlansko.JPG
Alternative name (s): Blankenstein, Plankenstein
Creation time : before 1401
Castle type : Hilltop castle
Conservation status: ruin
Place: Mirkov
Geographical location 50 ° 41 '52 "  N , 14 ° 5' 57"  E Coordinates: 50 ° 41 '52 "  N , 14 ° 5' 57"  E
Blansko Castle (Czech Republic)
Blansko Castle

The castle Blansko (German Blankenstein , even Plankenstein ) located at Mírkov on the top of a hill in the left bank Czech Central Mountains in the Czech Republic . Only larger parts of the mighty outer walls of the medieval hilltop castle are preserved today. The once still partially preserved palace was largely destroyed during the construction of a viewing platform in the 30s.

history

Winter landscape with ruins of Blansko Castle ( Ernst Gustav Doerell , 1870 )

Blansko was first mentioned in a document in 1401 as the administrative seat of the Wartenbergers from Tetschen . In 1527 the castle was bought into the possession of the Saxon noble family von Bünau . From the middle of the 16th century the castle was no longer inhabited, but the Bünaus built a new castle near Schönpriesen . As a military base, however, Blansko continues to be expanded, additional fortifications with two semicircular bastions and a small tower in front of the castle gate still bear witness to this today. At the end of the 16th century, another renaissance- style bastion was added and the entrance gate was expanded.

In 1628 the castle was sold to the Lords of Thun . However, the facility was no longer used by them. In the turmoil of the Thirty Years' War , the castle became desolate and then gradually fell into disrepair.

At the end of the 19th century, the Aussiger Mountain Association had a lookout tower built in the remains of the palace. In the 1930s, this was again extensively repaired, and the hall was completely destroyed.

literature

  • Tomáš Durdík : Castles of Northern Bohemia. Propagační tvorba, Praha 1992, ISBN 80-85386-50-X .
  • František Šuman (ed.): The Lords of Bünau in Saxony and Bohemia. Iniciativa pro Děčínský Zámek, Děčín 2006, ISBN 80-239-6852-1 .
  • Vlastimil Pažourek (Red.): Castles in the border region between Saxony and Bohemia . Iniciativa pro Děčínský Zámek, Děčín 2012, ISBN 978-80-905025-1-2 , pp. 32–36.

Web links

Commons : Blansko Castle  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files