Carl Snoeck

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Carl Snoeck , also Karl (born September 30, 1885 in Amsterdam ; † March 27, 1946 in Munich ) was a Dutch violinist , concertmaster and conductor of Jewish origin.

Life

Snoeck was a long-time violinist and concertmaster of the Munich Philharmonic . He also appeared as a soloist several times - as in January 1930 when Siegfried Wagner's fairy tale collage was performed. under the direction of Karl Böhm - or as a conductor.

He and his first violinist Josef Lengsfeld were the only two Jews in the orchestra and were therefore dismissed in April 1938 "for racial reasons". In March 1934 he and Lengsfeld had already been dismissed from the Bad Kissinger Kurorchester , which at that time consisted of musicians from the Munich Philharmonic. In Bad Kissingen he had worked as concertmaster since 1919 during the summer months.

After his release in April 1938, Snoeck had to do heavy labor in road construction as a camp inmate. Immediately after the Second World War , Snoeck returned to the Munich concert stage and also appeared twice as a soloist in Bad Kissingen.

literature

  • Eva Weissweiler , Lilli Weissweiler: Eliminated! The Lexicon of the Jews in Music and its Murderous Consequences. Dittrich-Verlag, Cologne 1999, ISBN 3-920862-25-2 , p. 315 (p. 181–375: Theo Stengel : Lexicon of Jews in Music. Facsimile of the Berlin 1940 edition).
  • Regina Schmoll called Eisenwerth (Ed.): The Munich Philharmonic. From the foundation until today. Verlag C. Wolf, Munich 1985, ISBN 3-922979-21-1 , excerpts .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Concerto for violin with orchestra accompaniment
  2. Strings , Volume 7, Issues 4-6, String Letter Corp., 1993, p. 80, excerpt
  3. Thomas Ahnert, Peter Weidisch (ed.): 1200 years Bad Kissingen, 801-2001, facets of a city history . Festschrift for the anniversary year and accompanying volume for the exhibition of the same name. Special publication of the Bad Kissingen city archive. Verlag TA Schachenmayer, Bad Kissingen 2001, ISBN 3-929278-16-2 , page 343
  4. ^ Herbert Haffner: Orchester der Welt. The international orchestra leader , 1997