Chapeau de Napoléon

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Chapeau de Napoléon
Fleurier Chapeau de Napoleon 01 08.jpg
height 1068  m above sea level M.
location Neuchâtel , Switzerland
Coordinates 533955  /  195 101 coordinates: 46 ° 54 '13 "  N , 6 ° 34' 19"  O ; CH1903:  533955  /  one hundred ninety-five thousand one hundred and one
Chapeau de Napoléon (Canton of Neuchâtel)
Chapeau de Napoléon
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The Chapeau de Napoléon ( German  "Napoleonshut" ) is a 1000 meter high mountain spur and lookout point above Fleurier and Saint-Sulpice in the Swiss canton of Neuchâtel .

It is located on the southwest side of the St-Sulpice gorge and is the eastern part of the Montagne de Buttes .

The round top of the limestone rock is reminiscent of the Napoleon hat , which is where the name might come from. Older residents still know the mountain under the name Le Righi neuchâtelois ( German for  "the Neuchâtel Rigi " ). Below the mountain top, the highest point of which is the Queue du Porc ( 1068  m above sea level ), there is a viewpoint with a restaurant at 960.9  m , which can be reached both on foot and by car.

Below the shoulder there are two caves lying one above the other. The lower, larger cave is located at a height of 910  m and has been explored over a total length of 264 m ( location ). JP Jéquier was able to detect the cave spider Porrhomma microphthalmum mierophthalmum in the cave in 1964 .

Web links

Commons : Chapeau de Napoléon  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Historique information on chapeaudenapoleon.ch (French).

Individual evidence

  1. Chapeau de Napoléon. map.geo.admin.ch, accessed on November 29, 2013 .
  2. Pier Hänni, Tertia Hager: Wild valley, silent source. www.natuerlich-online.ch, accessed on November 28, 2013 .
  3. Historique on chapeaudenapoleon.ch, accessed on July 17, 2017 (French).
  4. Sorties in 2014. Gouffre du Chapeau de Napoléon. Spéléo-Club du Val-de-Travers, accessed on July 17, 2017 (French).
  5. according to Konrad Thaler: On the occurrence of Porrhomma species in Tyrol and other Alpine countries . In: Reports of the natural science-medical association Innsbruck . tape 56 , Festschrift Capricorn. Innsbruck December 1968, p. 361–388 ( online at ZOBODAT [PDF; accessed on July 17, 2017]).