Chiquinha Gonzaga

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Young Francisca at eighteen

Chiquinha Gonzaga (born October 17, 1847 in Rio de Janeiro , Rio de Janeiro ; † February 28, 1935 ibid), actually Francisca Edwiges Neves Gonzaga , is one of the most important composers of choro in Brazil .

Life

As a woman, the pianist and composer paved the way for many professional musicians in Brazil. She wrote over 300 compositions for very different musical formations.

At the beginning of her career she was a member of the group of Joaquim Calado (1848–1880), gave piano lessons and played at dance events. She became famous in 1877 when her composition Atraente was published. She composed music in styles such as Polka , Fado , Brazilian Tango , Habanera , Choro , Marcha , Dobrado , Lundu , Maxixe and Modinha . She was also a co-founder of the Sociedade Brasileira de Autores Teatrais (SBAT), which campaigns for the rights of authors and composers.

Web links

Commons : Chiquinha Gonzaga  - album with pictures, videos and audio files