Corryocactus melanotrichus
Corryocactus melanotrichus | ||||||||||||
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Corryocactus melanotrichus |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Corryocactus melanotrichus | ||||||||||||
( K.Schum. ) Britton & Rose |
Corryocactus melanotrichus is a species of plant in the genus Corryocactus from the cactus family(Cactaceae). The specific epithet melanotrichus means 'black-haired, black-haired'.
description
Corryocactus melanotrichus grows shrubby, is richly branched and forms small groups with heights of up to 4 meters. The upright yellowish green shoots have a diameter of up to 6 centimeters. There are seven to nine low ribs . The ten to 15 awl, unequal, initially light yellow to brown thorns turn gray later. They are 0.7 to 2 inches long. The longest of them reaches a length of up to 3 centimeters.
The slightly purple flowers are up to 5 centimeters long and 6 centimeters in diameter. The spherical, soft, thorny fruits reach a diameter of 6 centimeters.
Distribution, systematics and endangerment
Corryocactus melanotrichus is common in the Bolivian departments of La Paz , Chuquisaca , Cochabamba , Oruro and Tarija .
It was first described as Cereus melanotrichus in 1981 by Karl Moritz Schumann . Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose put the species in the genus Corryocactus in 1920 . A nomenclature synonym is Erdisia melanotricha (K.Schum.) Backeb. (1936).
In the Red List of Threatened Species of the IUCN , the species is listed as " Least Concern (LC) ". H. listed as not endangered.
proof
literature
- Edward F. Anderson : The Great Cactus Lexicon . Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 3-8001-4573-1 , p. 146 .
Individual evidence
- ^ Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club . Volume 4, 1895, p. 207, (online) .
- ^ NL Britton , JN Rose : The Cactaceae . Descriptions and Illustrations of Plants of the Cactus Family . tape II . The Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington 1920, p. 68 .
- ^ Corryocactus melanotrichus in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013.2. Posted by: Lowry, M., 2010. Retrieved January 12, 2014.