Dellmensingen

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Dellmensingen
City of Erbach
Former coat of arms of Dellmensingen
Coordinates: 48 ° 18 ′ 4 "  N , 9 ° 54 ′ 7"  E
Height : 486 m
Residents : 2700  (Aug. 1, 2002)
Incorporation : July 1, 1974
Postal code : 89155
Area code : 07305

Dellmensingen is a district of Erbach in the Alb-Donau district in Baden-Württemberg , which is around three kilometers south of the core town of Erbach.

history

Dellmensingen was established in the 5th century through settlements in today's area and was first mentioned in a document in 1092, but burned down in 1246 in the battle for Ulm. In 1607 the lower castle was built , and the church followed between 1711 and 1712. About a hundred years after the lower castle was demolished in 1802, the first electricity-generating turbine was started up in 1904 and the place was first illuminated with 13 lamps in 1908. A short time later, a train stop was built in 1910 and the church tower was raised to a height of 48 m in 1912. At the end of the First World War in 1918, 37 Dellmersingers died.

In the following years the city continued to grow and in 1921 the Volksbühne Dellmensingen and the Dellmensingen sports club were founded, a second schoolhouse was built in 1930 and the water tower and several water pipes in 1933.

During the Third Reich from March to September 1942 there was a Jewish forced retirement home with around 120 Jews from Württemberg (mostly from Stuttgart). However, they were all deported to Theresienstadt in September . After the arrival of the first refugees from the east in 1943, Ulm was bombed on December 17, 1944 and the Ulm district office was relocated to Dellmensingen as a result. On April 23, 1945, French troops reached Dellmensingen, the war resulted in a total of 70 dead and 23 (still) missing Dellmensingen.

In 1955 the community bought the upper castle before it was incorporated into the town of Erbach (Danube) on July 1, 1974 .

High altar of the parish church

Attractions

The baroque parish church of St. Kosmas and Damian , which was built from 1711 to 1712, the former castle from 1650, which is now privately owned, and the renovated castle mill, which now houses a hydroelectric power station, are well worth seeing .

energy

Masts of 380 kV and 220 kV lines ending in the Dellmensingen substation

Dellmensingen is the location of a large 380 kV / 110 kV substation operated by TransnetBW .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Alfrefd Scherer in: Dellmensingen 1092 1992, 1st edition. Süddeutsche Verlagsgesellschaft, Ulm 1992, ISBN 3-88 294-181-2 . P. 523.
  2. ^ Franz and Joachim Müller in: Dellmensingen 1092 1992, 1st edition. Süddeutsche Verlagsgesellschaft, Ulm 1992, ISBN 3-88 294-181-2 . P. 523.
  3. Rosemarie Hanesch in: Dellmensingen 1092 1992, 1st edition. Süddeutsche Verlagsgesellschaft, Ulm 1992, ISBN 3-88 294-181-2 . P. 365.
  4. Ingrid Bauz, Sigrid Brüggemann, Roland Maier (eds.): The Secret State Police in Württemberg and Hohenzollern. Stuttgart 2013, ISBN 3-89657-138-9 , pp. 291f.
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 543 .
  6. ^ Website of Dellmensingen Castle

literature

  • Dellmensingen community: Dellmensingen 1092-1992 Süddeutsche Verlagsgesellschaft 1992, ISBN 3-88294-181-2