Dictydiaethalium
Dictydiaethalium | ||||||||||||
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Dictydiaethalium plumbeum |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Dictydiaethalium | ||||||||||||
Rostaf. |
Dictydiaethalium is a genus of slime molds from the Myxogastria group . It is distributed worldwide and comprises two types.
features
The fruiting bodies are pseudo-ethers made up of numerous, tightly pressed sporangia. The actually cylindrical sporangia are squeezed together at an angle polygonally by the pressure . At the time of maturity, the side walls of the sporangia disappear. The membranous peridium is then reduced to the upper ends, which form a mosaic-like bark. At the corner points there are permanent individual threads from the bark that form a pseudocapillitium . The hypothallus is neither spongy nor massive.
The spore mass is light, individually pale colorless in transmitted light .
distribution
The genus is distributed worldwide. Dictydiaethalium plumbeum is more widespread and more common than Dictydiaethalium dictyosporum .
Systematics and research history
The genus was first described by Józef Thomasz Rostafińsky in 1873 , the type species is Dictydiaethalium plumbeum . The genus includes two types:
proof
Footnotes directly behind a statement cover the individual statement, footnotes directly behind a punctuation mark the entire preceding sentence. Footnotes after a space refer to the entire preceding paragraph.
- ↑ a b c d Michael J. Dykstra, Harold W. Keller: Mycetozoa In: John J. Lee, GF Leedale, P. Bradbury (Eds.): An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa . tape 2 . Allen, Lawrence 2000, ISBN 1-891276-23-9 , pp. 977 .
- ^ A b c Marie L. Farr: Myxomycetes . In: Flora Neotropica . tape 16 . The New York Botanical Garden, New York 1976, ISBN 0-89327-009-1 , pp. 101 .
- ↑ George Willard Martin: Fungi, Myxomycetes, Ceratiomyxales, Liceales, Trichiales, Stemonitales, Physarales In: North American Flora, Vol. 1, Part 1, New York Botanical Garden, 1949, pp. 20-21