Douglas C. Rees

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Douglas Charles Rees (* 1952 ) is an American biochemist , biophysicist and structural biologist .

Rees graduated from Yale University with a bachelor's degree in 1974 and received a PhD in biophysics from Harvard University in 1980 . In 1982 he went to the University of California, Los Angeles . In 1989 he became Professor of Chemistry at Caltech . He is Roscoe Gilkey Dickinson Professor and Dean of the Graduate School there. From 1997 he was at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute .

He investigates the structure and function of metal-containing proteins, in particular nitrogenase in biological nitrogen fixation , and membrane proteins that bring about ATP- dependent transport through membranes (e.g. ABC transporters , which, for example, transport nutrients into bacterial cells and waste materials from the cell). To do this, he uses X-ray crystallography, which he came to in the 1970s as a student of Stephen C. Harrison and Don C. Wiley at Harvard, at a time when the role of X-ray crystallography was considered to be in decline. His interest in nitrogenase began in William Lipscomb's laboratory .

In 2015 he received the FA Cotton Medal , for 2020 he was awarded the Gregori Aminoff Prize . He is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the National Academy of Sciences and was a Sloan Research Fellow .

Fonts (selection)

  • Editor with Daniel E. Atkinson, Steven G. Clarke, David S. Barkley: Dynamic models in biochemistry: a workbook of computer simulations using electronic spreadsheets , Benjamin Cummings 1987
  • as editor: Membrane proteins , Amsterdam / Boston: Academic Press, 2003, ISBN 978-0-080-49376-3
  • with JB Howard: Nitrogenase: a nucleotide-dependent molecular switch , Annual Review of Biochemistry, Volume 63, 1994, pp. 235-264.
  • with MH Stowell: Structure and stability of membrane proteins , Advances in Protein Chemistry, Volume 46, 1995, pp. 279-311
  • with JB Howard: Structural Basis of Biological Nitrogen Fixation , Chemical Reviews, Volume 96, 1996, pp. 2965-2982
  • with George Feher a . a .: Light-induced structural changes in photosynthetic reaction center: implications for mechanism of electron-proton transfer , Science, Volume 276, 1997, pp. 812-816
  • Great metalloclusters in enzymology , Annual Review of Biochemistry, Volume 71, 2002, pp. 221-246.
  • with JB Howard: Nitrogenase: standing at the crossroads , Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, Volume 4, 2002, pp. 559-566
  • with F. Akif Tezcan, Chad A. Haynes, Mika Y. Walton, Susana Andrade, Oliver Einsle, James B. Howard: Structural basis of biological nitrogen fixation , Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A, Volume 363, 2005, pp. 971-984
  • with FA Tezcan, JT Kaiser, D. Mustafi, MY Walton, JB Howard: Nitrogenase Complexes: Multiple Docking Sites for a Nucleotide Switch Protein , Science, Volume 309, 2005, pp 1377-1380
  • with Chris Gandhi: Opening the molecular floodgates , Science, Volume 321, 2008, pp. 1166–1167
  • with NS Kadaba u. a .: The high-affinity E. coli methionine ABC transporter: structure and allosteric regulation , Science, Volume 321, 2008, pp. 250-253
  • with E. Johnson, O. Lewinson: ABC Transporters: The Power to Change , Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, Volume 10, 2009, pp. 218-227
  • with JB Howard u. a .: Ligand binding to the FeMo-cofactor: structures of CO-bound and reactivated nitrogenase , Science, Volume 345, 2014, pp. 1620-1623

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Career data according to Pamela Kalte u. a., American Men and Women of Science, Thomson Gale 2004